I-Biograge
Lo ngu-Andrei VosNeshensky wanikezela imigqa edumile "uzongivusa ekuntweleni kokusa, uzofeza ukungazi." Ngenxa yesithandwa sakhe, imbongi yenza izenzo ezihlanyayo, ilele phansi kwegumbi lasehhotela eNew York Oranges. Abayeni bakhe babeyizinkanyezi zeSoviet Cinema uJevgeny Urbansky no-Oleg Dahl, kanye nokhokho abakhuphuke kakhulu - i-Industrialist Savawa Morozov kanye ne-VavalAry Nikolai Schmit.Ubuntwana nentsha
UTatyana Evgeevna Andrikanis - ngakho-ke igama langempela lomculi - lazalelwa enhlokodolobha ehlobo lika-1938. Isiphetho sentombazane sanqunyelwa kusengaphambili: UTatiana wakhulela emndenini lapho bobabili abazali besebenza e-cinema. Ubaba - Umqondisi wefilimu nomqondisi we-Director, umculi wabantu we-RSFSR evgeny Andrikanis. Phakathi kokuzuziwe kukaMama - opharetha wefilimu uGalina Pyshovka - Umqondisi wefilimu uVladimir Gerasimov "Platential".
UTatiana Andrkanis osondelene nomugqa kababa ubala abazukulu be-Revolution of Nikolai Schmita kanye nePeteman ye-Peteman yePetrod kanye ne-Industrialist Sava Morozov. Ubuntwana bukaTanya baphela eminyakeni eyi-12 ngemuva kwesehlukaniso sabazali. E-17, le ntombazane yangena esikoleni saseMcAt Studio, okwasekungamangala ngayo: UTatiana wayenazo zonke izimfanelo zokuba ngumculi. Ngo-1959, u-Andrkanis waveza idiploma yemfundo ephakeme yezemidlalo. Ngawo lowo nyaka, umlingisi osemusha wamukelwa eTaruppa MCAT, okwakukhona okuyisibonakaliso: imali yokwakhiwa kweshashalazi yalethwa yiSavawa Morozov.
Ithiyeta
Esiteji se-The Moscow art Theatre, i-biography yokudala yaTatiana Lavova yaqala - umculi wathatha lesi siteji esinjalo, ngemuva kokubuyisa izincomo "zokuthola umndeni waseRussia". Esigabeni se-mhatsky se-lavrov kusuka ekwenzeni okokuqala esikhungweni: eChekhov "Chaika" wadlala i-Arkadin, ku-Google "eyedwa nabo bonke" - uNatasha, e-Isabella.
Ngemuva kweminyaka emi-3, uTatyana Lavrov wesokunxele mhat wathuthela "esikhathini sesimanje", lapho ayesebenza khona kwaze kwaba ngu-1978. Abasebenzi baseshashalazini baseMoscow bakhumbula inkanyezi ekudlaleni "kwababili ekujuleni", bahlala e-repertoire ngenxa yokuthandwa kwamagwababa wezinkathi eziningana.
Ngemuva kwamashumi eminyaka, abagxeki baseshashalazini bakhumbula i-lavrov enhle njengentombazane yaseMoski. Iminyaka engu-17 yomsebenzi "yesimanjemanje" Tatyana Lavrov yadlala izindima eziyinhloko emikhiqizweni ethi "azihlukanisi nabathandekayo", "uValentin noValentina", "ezansi". Waba yimidlalo yaseshashalazini eyingqayizivele, yize ngaleso sikhathi izinkanyezi ezinamagama azijwayele wonke umuntu futhi wonke umuntu waya esigabeni saseSovremennik. UTatyana Everevna obizwa ngokuthi yi-lyrical heroine inombolo yokuqala.
Ngo-1978, uTatyana Lavrov ubuyela endaweni yesehlakalo seMKAT. Inkazimulo yaseshashalazini yayisendaweni yokuqala, kepha inkazimulo yenyunyana yafika kuye ngemuva kokuvela esikrinini.
Amafilimu
UTatyana Lavrov uvele okokuqala esikrinini sama-movie ngo-1947, edlala isiqephu kuMelodrame "Marita". Kepha ukudonswa kwakhe kwaba yindima kaWarie Lebedeva kumqondisi weRibbon Director we-Biographic Gladimir Gerasimov "Ingoma ngeKoltsov". I-Premiere yefilimu, opharetha kamama, yenzeka ngo-1959. Ngonyaka olandelayo, izilaleli zabona uTatyana Lavrov kwenye ifilimu gerasimov "exazulula inkinga" mayelana nezinsuku zobugebengu. Futhi futhi umculi wazithola esenkanyezini yenkanyezi yozakwabo abadumile.
Kepha inkazimulo yenyunyana yafika kumculi ngo-1961, kanye neDrama Mikhail Romma "izinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye zonyaka owodwa." Iqhaza eliphambili othandweni lwe-Love Thinangle lweZikliya zezemidlalo yenuzi, ebidlalwa yi-Innoknyny Smoktunovsky ne-Alexey Batalov, yenza umlingisi odumile. Emkhosini wefilimu eKarlovy Vary Very Drama Romma ithole umklomelo omkhulu - "I-Cryborne Globe", eSanborne kanye neSan Francisco Ifilimu, nase-USSR - umklomelo woMbuso okuthiwa yi-Vasileiliev Brothers.
I-cultu melodrama ene-tatyana lavrov eneminyaka engama-23 ubudala endimeni eholayo yabukwa ngababukeli baseSoviet nabakwaSoviet abayizigidi ezingama-23. Kepha ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, umlingisi wehla engxoxweni: "Indaba yami nge-movie yayingafezeki." Ngemuva kwempumelelo enkulu, umqondisi akazange alale uTatyana Lavrov onikele: Kuvele esikrinini kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka emi-4. Isikhathi se-Premiest ye-Drama ye-Mikhail Swituer kanye ne-Sofia Mildina ", phambili!" Lapho uLaurel aneqhaza lecebo lesibili, lenzeka ngo-1966.
Futhi, umdwebi wakwazi ukuzizwa eZenith of Inkazimulo ngo-1967, lapho izilaleli zibona itheyiphu emnandi "yodonga olungaqondakali". Izikhathi zesakhiwo zokupenda enolusuku lwe-1972 "picnic ohlangothini lomgwaqo" abafowethu abaphindaphindayo baStrugatsky. I-Leo Egcwele Round (Ethuthele eFrance) wadlala usosayensi, uLaurel wanendima yomlingani. Iqhaza elicacile kulo msebenzi - u-Onirenant Lieutenant Karpukhin - udlale u-Andrei Mironov.
Idrama yezepolitiki "Yonke iRoyal Rac" yaqondiswa uNauma Ardashnikov, owasuswa inoveli nguRobert Pen Warren esitudiyo saseBelarusian Studio ngo-1971, sasetshenziswa yimpumelelo yababukeli. I-Trio of Georgy ZHzhev, uMikhail Kozakov noTatyana Lavrova benza umbono ongafinyeleleki ezilalelini. Ngawo-1970s, umlingisi oboshelwe ngamateyipu ayi-14, okubonakala kakhulu kubo kwaba yi-melodrama "ebambezelekile". Maphakathi nawo-1970, kulesi sithombe kulesi sithombe, uTatiana Lavrov emcimbini wamaFilm World Carlo wanikeza umklomelo wesiliva nymph.
Ngo-1975, i-Premiere ye-2-peta ebabazekayo ye-serial "indiza kaMnu Mak-Kinley" kwiskripthi somlobi uLeonid Leonov. Kuqondiswe nguMikhail Schweizer ophathiswe indima yeLaurel. UDonatas Banionis, uJeanne Bolotova noBoris Baboche badlala abalingiswa abaphambili befilimu. Esithombeni somculi wasemgwaqweni uBill Gigger, kwavela uVladimir Vysotsky.
I-Psychology Drama "Day Train" ifanelwe ukunakwa kanye ne-Psychological Drama "Isitimela saseNesza" lapho uTatyana Lavrov futhi etholakele ezungezwe izinkanyezi zesikrini seSoviet. I-3RD Drama "Izinsuku zodokotela ohlinzayo uMishkin", lapho u-Oleg Effemov akhanyisa, uZhanna Bolotov kanye nosaziwayo abayishumi nambili, futhi akazange adlule. Ngo-1980-90, uTatyana Lavrov wasusa okuncane. Ukusuka kumaphrojekthi abonakalayo - umphenyi wezepolitiki we-4 "" Ukuphikisana kokugcina kwamaKhosi "kanye neDrama" i-Ilya amevach.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2000s, uTatyana Lavrov wajabulisa abalandeli ngokubonakala kwe-valery rubber "cinema nge-cinema" kanye neDrama Valery Fokina ". Kuphrojekthi yokugcina, yavela ngesimo se-Gregor kamama kaMama Gregor, owadlalwa ngu-Evgeny Mironov. Ngo-2002, uLaurel weqhaza lecebo lesibili kwi-movie "nge-cinema" anikezwe umklomelo ovela ku-inhlangano yabalingisi eRussia, kwathi ngonyaka we-2003 - "Nika". Umshayeli wefilimu wokugcina uTatiana Lavrov waba yiqhaza ku-12-serial "elinye", i-Premiere yayo eyabanjwa ehlobo lika-2007.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umshado wokuqala kaTatiana Lavrov nomlingisi u-Evgenia Urban uthathe iminyaka engu-7. Emucimbini onethalente, owabizwa ngokuthi iSoviet Marlon Brando, uTatiana wathandana nomfundi. Oneminyaka eyi-6, u-Eugene wadlala endaweni yaseStananislavsky yaseshashalazini futhi washada, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ebona u-lavrov ekwenzeni kwakhe, ebhekene nenjabulo. Abathandi bazinza egumbini lokulala laseshashalazini, base behamba ngemuva kwesikrini emphakathini, lapho kwakuhlala khona ugogo uLavrov.
Kodwa umshado wombango wawa ngokushesha nje lapho umlingisi efunda ngokuvukela umbuso kwama-Urban. Akamxolelanga, kodwa waqhubeka nokuthanda futhi akhulume, noma ngabe u-Eugene washada. Esendaweni ye- "Wanamuhla" Tatiana Lavrov yahlangana no-Oleg Dalem. EDayy enethalente, ekhazimulayo, eyaqhubeka esiteji, wonke umuntu wathandana, kepha washada noLavrov. Bahlukana ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Ngokusho kwama-Memoirs ozakwabo nabangane, u-Oleg Dahl ahlukumeza utshwala, futhi uTatiana wayekhathele ukulwa nencazelo yomyeni wakhe.
Ngo-1965 kwaba nge-laurel emangalisa: lona wesifazane kwakunzima ukusinda esuka kuDalem, izindaba ezidabukisayo zokufa kuka-Evgenia Urban zengezwe kulokhu. AmaRoma anomshado u-Andrei Voznesensky wayekhanya, kodwa emfushane. Imbongi yaphuthuma phakathi kwabesifazane ababili, enganqumi ukuphonsa eyodwa ngenxa yomunye. UTatyana Lavirova wabhala izinkondlo futhi wenza izinto ezihlanya zenzela yena. Kepha inoveli yaphela ngokuhlukana okubuhlungu nevesi elidumile, lapho "ilinyancu khona" lonke igama.
Umyeni wesithathu kaTatyana Lavova wayengumdlali we- "Torpedo" webhola uVladimir Mikhailov, emshadweni wazalwa naye uVladimir Son. Umlingisi onothando nolukhanyayo awuzange ubekezelele umhawu futhi isifiso somyeni wakhe sokucindezela, sibeke imithetho. UMikhailov wacasulwa lapho umfazi ebambezelekile ngemuva kokwenza imisebenzi, efuna ukulahla izimonyo nezingubo ezikhanyayo. ULavrov washiya umyeni wakhe, ethatha indodana yakhe.
UVladimir uthathe isibongo esihle sikamama - i-lavrov. Akazange aqhubeke neKinodinassia edumile, abe yi-sculpto nomqambi. UVladimir unezingane ezimbili - amantombazane u-Eugene no-Aglaya. UTatyana Lavrova wavuma uZhenya futhi waphupha ukuthi umzukulu angahamba esiteji.
Ukushona
Umdwebi wabantu wangeniswa esibhedlela ekuqaleni kukaMeyi 2007 esibhedlela saseMoscow 19th. Odokotela basola ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, kepha inhliziyo yaphenduka yaba nempilo. Ngemuva kwenhlolovo, ukuxilongwa kwenziwa - i-bronchitis. UTatyana Lavrov ubhemayo abavukuzi abavunyelwe hhayi ingxenye yamashumi eminyaka anomkhuba olimazayo. Ngaphezu kwe-bronchitis, odokotela basola umdlavuza wesifazane ngesisu.
UTatyana evgeevna wafuna ukuwudlulisela esibhedlela i-57, lapho athola khona i-pneumonia. Ngemuva kwesonto ukuhunyushwa kukaLavrov kwafa, ngaphandle kokusinda onyakeni kuze kube-70. Imbangela yokufa komlingisi kwakuwukuvuvukala kwamaphaphu. Ngangcwaba inkanyezi yawo-1960-70s kumathuna weTroyekovsky.
Izics
- 1959 - "Ingoma ngeKoltsov"
- 1960 - "PROLTIAL"
- Ngo-1961 - "Izinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye zonyaka owodwa"
- Ngo-1965 - "Isikhathi, Phambili!"
- Ngo-1967 - "Udonga Olumangalisayo"
- 1971 - "Konke Ubukhosi"
- 1974 - "Ukuhamba kuyabambezeleka"
- 1975 - "" Mnu McKinley's Flight "
- 1976 - Izinsuku zodokotela ohlinzayo uMishkin "
- 1982 - "Izwi"
- 1983 - "Ukuphikisana kokugcina kwamaKhosi"
- 1987 - "Ngakho-ke siyahlula!"
- 2002 - "I-Cinema nge-cinema"
- 2002 - "Ushintsho"
- 2006 - "Okunye"