Umlando Wemilingiswa
UWinnie the Pooh yi-teddy bhere enqobile izinhliziyo zezigidi zezingane ngokusheshisa kwakhe. Inganekwane enhle kakhulu yayisekelwe ezihlahleni ezingezinhle ezingaphansi kwezingane nabadala abajabule ngayo ukujabula.Umlando Wokudalwa Komlingiswa
Indaba yasekuqaleni ngethoyizi le-Plush laqhamuka ku-English Man Miln, owanquma ukujabulisa indodana yakhe encane uChristopher Robin. I-prototype kaWinnie Poha yasebenza njengowesifazane waseBlack Black Black Black Bear ngu-Winnipeg, owayehlala eLondon Zoo kusukela ngo-1915.
I-Winnipeg iminyaka engu-15 yajabula izingane ezincane, kufaka phakathi uChristopher Robin, indodana u-Alan Milna. Umfana wazikhuthaza ngebhere, elalibizwa ngokuthi i-teddy bear noWinnie Prept, yize ekuqaleni ithoyizi ligqoka igama elithi "Beled Edward."
Iphefumule u-Alan Milna ukubhala inganekwane yezingane. Izakhamizi zokuqala ze-albion ze-albion ze-albion ze-christmas: ngoDisemba 24, 1925, INqabayokulinda kaLondon Imbani "yanyathelisa umdwebi okhombisa umculi uShepard, owakhuluma njengombhali ongumbhali.
Njengoba le ndaba iholele abafundi bezojabulisa, u-Alan Miln waqhubeka nokusebenza kanzima ehhovisi lakhe. Ekugcineni, ukugcwala ku-winnie poose nabangane bakhe baphuma. Incwadi ngayinye yayo iqukethe izindaba eziyi-10 ezinamaphepha ezindaba zangempela.
Njengoba amathoyizi avela emfana, ezindabeni ngokulandelana, abalingisi abasha bavela phambi kwabafundi. UPyatka Christofera uRobin waletha omakhelwane, khona-ke imbongolo Ia-Ia yavela eshalofini lakhe, kwabe sekuthengwa amakhilomitha "ekuqoqweni kukaChristopherkosi noKrogyanka ru esikhwameni naseTiger. Njengoba izikhova nonogwaja abanakho mncane, la maqhawe asezincwadini njengezilwane zangempela, futhi hhayi izinhlamvu.
Uma emazweni aseYurophu, i-teddy bear isithandwa kakhulu eMilan kanye ne-Multipliers of Walt Disney Studio, bese eRussia izingane zikhumbula uWinnie Pooha, kanti onsundu, evezwe ngu-Evgeny Leonov.
Ukuhunyushwa kwezinganekwane ezinganekwaneni ngoWinnie wanquma ukubandakanya umlobi uBoris Nodoka. Kuliqiniso, wethula umbono wakhe kubafundi, eshintsha ngokuphelele umqondo womlingiswa ophambili. Kungashiwo ukuthi inhloso yenza okufanayo nomlingani wakhe u-Alexey Tolstoy, oguqula i-Pinocchio ibe yiPinocchio. Ngokokuqala ngqa, ukuhunyushwa kweRussia kwanyatheliswa kumagazini wezingane odumile "uMurzilka" ngo-1939.
Ngo-2009, uDavid Benedirtus ngokuvunyelwa kwenhlangano uPooh Properties Thethemba ubhala ukuqhubeka kwendaba ngoWinnie The Pooh. Incwadi ibizwa ngokuthi "buyela ehlathini elinenqwaba." Umbhali uzame ukugcina ama-stylistics nokwakheka kwe-Alan Milna. Futhi imifanekiso yeBergess Brand isondele emfanekisweni webhere lakudala.
Umlando nesithombe sikaWinnie Pooh
Lapho uWinnie Pooh avele - akwaziwa, leli qhawe leli qhawe alinalo usuku lokuzalwa olusemthethweni. Mhlawumbe ikhekhe lamaholide anamakhandlela kufanele afakwe etafuleni ngo-Agasti 21, 1921. Kwakukulolu suku lapho uChristopher Robin enonyaka owodwa ubudala, futhi umfana wathola ibhere eline-teddy njengesipho, owayenegama uWinnie Pooh kuphela, lapho uChristopher evakashela iZoo noyise.Noma ibhere kufanele lenziwe ukuba linikeze izipho ngo-Okthoba 14, 1926, lapho umsebenzi ngoWinnie Poose uvele ezincwadini zaseLondon. Kepha futhi, izingcezu ezithile zezinganekwane zanyatheliswa ngaphambili.
I-biography yesimo esiyinhloko samakhathuni nezincwadi zezingane yakhelwe ku-Adventures: Ibhere le-teddy eline-sawdust ekhanda eliya kunogwaja, khona-ke ifuna ukwehlisa isisindo. Kepha kuvame ukubheka imbiza ngoju, ukuzama ukungangeni emehlweni ezinhloba, okusobala, kusobala, yenza uju olungalungile.
Winnie Pooh kuma-Cartoons
UWinnie Pooh wayezithanda izingane nabazali bazo ngokuqwayiza kwamehlo, ake lo mlingiswa angeyona i-superhero futhi akazange alwe ubugebengu njengomuntu omkhulu noma uBatman. Umqondisi FODOR KHITRUK, ohole inqubo yokwakha amakhathuni aseSoviet ngoWinnie Pohel, wabhala indlela, ngombono wakhe, ibhere kwakungeyona iqhawe eliyisiwula nhlobo. Izwe lakhe eliqanjiwe lihluke kakhulu kusuka ngokoqobo, ngakho-ke liwela ezimweni zezehlakalo.
Isithombe sebhere laseMelika sanikeza umlingisi u-Ernest Shepard. Kusuka ezithombeni zomculi kanye nomlingiswa wamafilimu wokuphindaphindeka waWalt Disney uyathathwa. UWinnie Pooh we-Classic uboniswe ophuzi nge-blouse ebomvu ebomvu.
Ngo-1960, izinhloko eziningi zencwadi yokuqala kaMilna zavikelwa. Isithombe esithi "UWinnie Pooh noSuku Lokunakekelwa" sathola umklomelo we-OSCAR ngefilimu emfushane engcono kakhulu.
Kusukela ama-70s wekhulu le-XX, iziza zekhathuni ziqala ukude nomlando wokuqala wombhali. Akubona bonke abalandeli bobuciko bombhali wamaNgisi athola amafilimu amasha ngentshiseko, ikakhulukazi uChristopher Robin.
Abaphenyi baphinde baphawula ukuthi ukubukeka kwezinhlamvu kwenziwa lula, kwathi eminye imininingwane yathuthuka. Isibonelo, encwadini kanye nemidwebo kaShepard Winnie The Pooh ugqoke ibhulukwe ebusika. Ekhathuni, le yimfanelo ebalulekile yeqhawe.
Ngo-1983-1986, uchungechunge lwe-TV "Siyakwamukela kuPuhovoy Cloruc" lusakazwa ku-TV. Futhi eminyakeni emibili kamuva, "ukufika okusha kukaWinnie Pooh", okubandakanya iziqephu ezingama-83, zishicilelwa esikrinini.
Ngo-2000, uWalt Disney Studio wanquma ukugqamisa impilo yamaqhawe ehlathi avela kwelinye i-angle. Manje umlingisi ophambili wekhathuni usephenduke ihlosi. Lo mbono wawela ezilalelini ukunambitha, ngakho-ke kukhiqizwa imidwebo ye-solo eminye yabalingiswa ("ifilimu elikhulu mayelana nengulube" ka-2003 no- "Winnie neLephantop" ka-2005).
Ngo-2001, ikhathuni eligcwele lekhathuni "i-bear winnie nabangane bakhe" liyeza. Abangani bafuna "i-Yaskorra" engaqondakali ehlathini, futhi ekugcineni baphenduke ogibeni lwabo. Esahlukweni, okwasungulwa isisekelo sesakhiwo, isilo esibi sibizwa ngokuthi "Shashvirnus".
Ngo-2018, izithombe zeWalt Disney zimelela umndeni womndeni kaChristopher Robin. Inganekwane enhle lapho uChristopher ayezala uChristopher ezokhumbula umngani omkhulu wobuntwana bakhe, abhalwe ngokufanele ngabagxeki. Iqhaza lebhere le-teddy lalivezwa nguJim Cummings.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- Ekhayeni laseSoviet ngoWinnie Poham ngo-1969, akekho uChristopher Robin ongumlingiswa: Uma umfana ephelezelwa umfana eNcwadini ngoju lwezinyosi, khona-ke le misebenzi yathatha ingulube.
- Kuhlobo lwangempela lwebhere likukhumbuza lokho ku-sawdust yakhe, kanye kuphela. Kodwa-ke, ekuhunyushweni kwezindawo ezingama-boris zemishwana kanye nezingcaphuno ezivela kumlingiswa oyinhloko ongazifundi.
- Amathoyizi angempela Christopher robin atholakala emtatsheni wezincwadi waseNew York.
- Izici zamaqhawe zincike esimweni sikaChristopher Robin. Ngemuva kwakho konke, endabeni yokuqala, amathoyizi angamapayipu ezandleni zomfana.
Amacaphuna
Akekho ongadabukisa lapho enebhola yomoya! Awukhohlwa ukuthi ngine-sawdust ekhanda lami. Amagama amade angicasulile. Uma usuku eke lufika khona, lapho singenakuba ndawonye, ngisindise enhliziyweni yakho, ngizoba khona kuze kube phakade. Lapho ngibe khona okulungile kohlobo oluthile lokulima. Empeleni, kuhle kahle, kepha kuphela ngenxa yesizathu esithile izinyonga nezinhlamvu seziphuze ... akukhona ukuthi into elula - ukuvakashela! Lapho siya, into esemqoka ukwenza sengathi asifuni lutho.I-Bibliography
- 1926 - "Winnie Pooh"
- 1928 - "House On Poohova"
- Ngo-1924- "Lapho sisencane kakhulu"
- 1927 - "Sesivele Siyisithupha"
- Ngo-2009 - "Buyela Ehlathini Eligcwele"
Izics
- 1960 - "UWinnie Pooh noHone Dree" (USA)
- 1960 - "Winnie Pooh kanye Nosuku Lokunakekela" (USA)
- 1960 - "UWinnie Pooh, kanye naye nehlosi!" (USA)
- 1960 - "Winnie Pooh neholide le-IA-IA" (USA)
- Ngo-1969 - Winnie Pooh (USSR)
- Ngo-1971 - "UWinnie the Pooh uya evakashele" (USSR)
- Ngo-1972 - "Winnie Pooh kanye nosuku lokunakekelwa" (USSR)
- 1977 - "Ama-Adventures amaningi kaWinnie Pooh" (USA)
- 1983-1986 - "Siyakwamukela ePuhovoy Out" (USA)
- 1988-1991 - "Ama-Adventures New Winnie Pooh"
- I-2000 - "I-Adventures Tigroles" (USA)
- Ngo-2003 - "Ifilimu elikhulu ngePiglethy" (USA)
- Ngo-2005 - "Winnie neSlanotop" (USA)
- 2018 - "I-Christopher Robin" (USA)