I-Biograge
Ukubukeka ngakunye kukaYuri Belov esikrinini kufana nokushiswa yilanga elibheke efasiteleni. Kubukeka kuvela kwizikrini zethelevishini zomusa, ukuthokoza kanye nobubi obukhanyayo. "I-Spring on Zarechnaya Street", "I-Carnival Night", "ntombazane ngaphandle kwekheli", "Qaphela" - Lawa mafilimu amadala aseSoviet afudumeza umphefumulo futhi anikeze isimo esihle.
Ngeshwa, e-Biography yomculi wamakhasi aqhakazile futhi ajabulisayo kancane. Isithombe sesikrini saseBelova siyakhohlisa, futhi ikusasa libuhlungu. USolar uyamamatheka umlingisi awela izilaleli, azishiye isiphetho esidabukisayo somuntu, isigamu sonyaka saphathwe esibhedlela sezengqondo.
Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Yuri Belov wazalwa ngo-1930 eRhev. Ingane ye-Artist yesikhathi esizayo yadlula ekuhambeni: Umndeni wamasosha awuzange ubambezele endaweni eyodwa isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emi-2-3. UBelovy wavakashela uKurilla naseMpumalanga Ekude. I-Merry ne-Socialiable Boy yathola abangane yonke indawo futhi bazizwa ekhaya. Umama, ebona umcabango onobudlova beNdodana kanye nekhono lokutshela ngokuqiniseka ukuthi akukaze kube khona, kugxilwe kuye.
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme, uJuri Belov ngomzamo wokuqala weza enhlokodolobha ehlonishwayo ye-VGIK, lapho abantu abangama-200 bafuna indawo eyodwa. Umfakisicelo kaBelov akekho uBeauty noma u-athikili waphuma, kepha ukukhanya kwakhe kwelanga kanye nokulula kweKhomishini kwabona. ISoviet Cinema idinga uhlobo olunjalo: U-Yuri Belov wayelungele ngokuphelele iqhaza le-CHAUFFY, amakhilogremu, izinhlamvu ezinhle ezivela emvelweni yomsebenzi.
Ufundze eBelov emhlanganweni waseBoris Bibikov no-Olga Pyzhova. Ngonyaka wesithathu, uNadezhda rumyantve wajoyina iqembu. Kamuva wabika ukuthi umbono wokuqala womuntu ojwayelene nenkambo kwakungu-yury belov okhanyayo, owakhumbula impilo. Ngo-1955, uYuri Belov wanikezwa idiploma yemfundo ephakeme futhi wathatha umlingisi wefilimu-studio womlingisi wefilimu.
Amafilimu
Ngawo lowo nyaka, uYuri Belov ufake inkanyezi ngeziqephu zemidwebo emibili namafilimu amafushane. Kwathi ngo-1956, umlingisi wavusa abadumile: izikrini zaphuma lapho kuphuma khona unyaka omusha weCust Carnival ebusuku noLyudmila Gurchenko endimeni eholayo. Umqondisi u-Eldar Ryazanov uvumele uBelova noGurchenko ngemuva kwamasampula okuqala.
Izilaleli zabona umdwebi we-novice esithombeni se-electromorter ejabule uGrisha Rolzova - umfana obukekayo ovela egcekeni elingumakhelwane, evamile futhi asondele kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwamahlaya omculo, uYuri Belov waba ngumculi. I-NEST: Abaqondisi bavutha ukuze bahemezele inkanyezi emamatheka kwiphrojekthi yabo.
Uthole inkazimulo kaBelova I-Cultuel melodrama "entwasahlobo eZareechnaya Street", i-Premiere yayo yenzeka ngokujika okufanayo ngo-1956. Esithombeni sakhanyisa uNikolay Rybnikov noNina Ivanov. UBelova uthole indima kaZhenya Ishchenko. Isithombe sesithathu sika-1956 - I-melodrama ye-vasily ye-Orda "Umuntu wazalwa", lapho uYuri Belov avele esiqeshini esikhanyayo.
Ngonyaka olandelayo, u-Eldar Ryazanov wabiza umlingisi othandana naye kwiphrojekthi entsha - intombazane ehlangene ne-lyrical "ngaphandle kwekheli". Le ntombazane idlale uSvetlana Karpinskaya, kanye nomfana owawusebenzisa kulo lonke ithephu - uNikolai Rybnikov. UBelova wabona endimeni yeHero Yomngane uRybnikov - Mitya. I-radiant smile yry yaphinde yahlobisa ifilimu.
Ngamunye ngamunye kwizikrini kwaphuma imidwebo yobuciko ngokubamba iqhaza kwezigidi ozithandayo zomlingisi. Ngo-1959, wafaka inkanyezi emigodini emithathu emangalisayo. Emshaweni wamasosha "ukoma" kwavela enkampanini vyacheslav Tikhhonov. Efingqiwe leSoviet-Czechoslovakovsky film to Film Stanislav Rostotsky "May Stars" Abuye yahlangana neTikhhonov futhi yahlangana uMikhail Pugovykina noLeonid Bykov. Ku-yuri chulukina "ukuphumula" uYuri Belov udlale uToli Grukchina, noRumyantve - Nadia Berezov.
Ngo-1960, izilaleli zabona i-melodrama yokubhoboza "aleshkin uthando", isuswe ngaphansi kobuholi bukaMikhail Romma. Lesi isithombe sothando, ubungani, ubuntu. Umlingiswa ophambili - u-Aleshka - udlale uLeonid Bykov, uYuri Belov wavela ngesimo selungu le-Detachment of Arkady's Intelligence veneologs. Isithombe sasibukeka sibukeli besigidi saseSoviet esingu-23.7.
Ngonyaka ofanayo, i-premiere yephrojekthi ehlanganyelwe yeSoviet-French - I-Movie Road "Leon Garros ifuna umngani." Izinhlamvu ezibalulekile zefilimu zidlale umlingisi waseFrance uLeon Zitron kanye neRussia Tatyana Samolova noYuri Belov. Lesi sithombe saboniswa eFrance esibizwa ngokuthi "izinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili na emhlabeni". Umculo wabhala uNikita Bogoslovsky kuye.
Ngo-1961, kwaphinde kwajabulisa izilaleli u-Eldar Ryazanov, esusa itheyiphu emnandi yamahlaya "indoda akukho ndawo" eMosfilm. Umlingiswa ophambili - i-crank - udlale uSergey Yursey Yursky. Ekuhlelweni kwephrojekthi, uYuri Belov waphinde wahlangana noLyudmila Gurchenko, lapho aqala khona i-cinematic biography.
Ngo-1962, uRyazanov waphinde wabizwa ngokuthi "umlingisi wakhe" e-Hussar Ballad "ehlathini" lapho uLarisa Golubanka adangala khona. Owamaphoyisa uLieutenant Rzhevsky wadlala uYuri Yakovlev, uYuri Belov wahlangana naye eqoqweni "yindawo."
Ngethemba leRumyantvaya Belov liphinde lahlangana kwiFilmy Film "Queen of the Benzokolontics", engene esikhwameni seGolide seSoviet Cinema. I-Hero Slavka, umshayeli webhasi amabanga amade - aqhakazile, njengazo zonke izinhlamvu zikaYuri Andreevich. Ngaphandle kokumamatheka okubhalwe uphawu, iBelova, kunzima ukucabanga ngayo. Ususe amahlaya we-Cult Film esiteshini segesi e-Ukraine Pryatin yesifunda sePoltava.
Kubukeka sengathi ngawo-1960s, umqondisi wamahlandla amahle amahle acatshangelwe uYuri Belov cishe i-talisman eqinisekisa ukuthi impumelelo yephrojekthi. Mhlawumbe, ngakho-ke u-Evgeniy Tashkov wammema efilimu lakhe "woza kusasa ...". Abalingiswa abasemqoka badlalwa yi-Ekaterina Savinov ne-Anatoly Papanov, kepha ngaphandle kwesiqephu esikhanyayo nabafundi be-HOCHMACHI yuri Belov no-Alexander Shirvindt Comedy ngabe balahlekile.
Ngo-1965, lo mculi wavela esiqeshini samahlaya e-Eldar Ryazanov "anikeza incwadi ehlakaniphile." Umbhalo wefilimu wabhalwa ngu-Alexander Galich noBoris Laskin. U-Oleg Borisov ogcwele waphinde wavukelelwa kabusha engqungqutheleni yeNikitina, kanye neLarisa Golubanka - Kumqondisi weCafe "Dandelion". Ababukeli beBelova babona endimeni yomngane nikitina - intatheli yamaJalimane.
Kusukela maphakathi nawo-1960s, uBelov uvela kwizikrini akuvamile, akunikezi izindima ezikhanyayo. Isizathu esenza ukuthi uYuri Andreichich akhubazeke ezinkomba zethu zeSoviet, waba yimbiko engakhathali ngoNikita Khrushchev. Edungeni ngemuva kwenduna ephumelelayo ye-Comedy Ryazanov, kushiwo umlingisi ukuthi uNikita Sergeyevich uzosuswa maduze. Basho, ngenxa yokungakhokhisi okunjalo kukaJuri Belov, wamisa isigamu sonyaka emtholampilo wezengqondo.
Ngezinye izinguqulo, abangane bomdabu nabaseduze walo mculi babazi ukuthi izinto eziyinqaba zenzeka naye. Umthengisi ongenangqondo angangena ngokungazelelwe ekucindezelekeni okujulile ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo. Ukusuka ekuzibulaleni, wasindiswa omakhelwane abadale abaphuthumayo. Acthers babuyela empilweni futhi baphathwe ngenkani
Ukuphuma emtholampilo, uYuri Belov wabuyela endaweni yokudubula, kodwa abaqondisi kanye nozakwethu babona ukuthi ukhohlwa amagama. I-Short-term Amnesia yabangela ngenxa yokuthi uBelov akazange azethethe izindima ngombhalo omkhulu. Emahlaya le-lyrical "eMoscow, endleleni yaseMoscow, vakashela umshayeli wetekisi, umphenyi wetekisi" - umqhubi wesitimela "eChamedy Ryazanov"
Ngo-1980, uYuri Belov wabiza iziqephu zemidwebo emine. Iphrojekthi yokugcina ngokubamba iqhaza kwakhe yi-melodrama "emibili neyodwa" noGeorge Burkov no-Elena Manova endimeni eholayo. Ethekeni le-belov elinenkanyezi, ligula kakhulu. Emqondweni omubi wekusasa, wadlala isisebenzi samathuna.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
I-Bariate kanye nomphefumlo wale nkampani, uTrek-Master Yuri Belov wathandana noNgadia Rumyantvev, owadlulisela eVGIK kusuka ku-guitis, kanye nomeluleki ka-Olga Pyshova. Unoveli wabo wawunomhawu ngakho konke, kepha ngonyaka olandelayo, lo mbhangqwana wahlukana ngokungazelelwe. UNadezhda wakhetha yi-Yury Actor Vladimir Screwv.
Ukuhlukaniswa kukaBelov kwabhekana kanzima, yize izinkampani zahlala ziyi-melage. Bathi, uYuri ucasulwe abesifazane futhi wabalwa nabo. Ngemuva kwalokho baphawula izinsimbi zokuqala ezethusayo - phakathi kwengxoxo ethokozayo, ngokuzumayo uzishiye yena, wathula. Ukubukeka "okungewona ama-actoilegent" kumculi wabaningi abadukisiwe: UJuri Belov wabonakala sengathi ulula, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye wafundwa, uCrudite noMuntu onomqondo ojulile.
KuSvetlana Schwena Belov washada lapho eneminyaka engama-40. Iminyaka yokuqala yokuhlala ndawonye yayingenamafu. Ngokubambisana, abashadikazi bahamba ngesithuthuthu saya olwandle, okuthi uYuri Belov owayethandwa. USvetlana wabeletha umyeni oneminyaka engu-46 ubudala weNdodana yaseSvyatoslav. Umfana wayebuhlungu, ehlobo wamyalela, walala phezu kuvulandi. Udumo oluhlangene olubizwa ngokuthi i-balcony.
E-cinema, uYuri Belov akazange amenyiwe, wathatha ukuzuza ngokugoqwa, kepha i-gaswall yaphenduka itekisi eya endlini ayilethanga. Umshayeli wetekisi waqashelwa, futhi akanamahloni, wabuza ukuthi kungani engekho kusethi. UBelov wahlupheka.
USvetlana, umlingisi wezemfundo, washiya umsebenzi futhi, kanye nomngane wakhe, wavula ikhekhe. Ekuqaleni, ibhizinisi lilethe inzuzo, kepha ngenxa yokwenqaba ukukhokha ama-racketer ashiswe futhi amakhofi kanye nefulethi. UJuri Belov wagcina ekucindezelekeni. Ukuhlala ndawonye, abashadikazi abakwazanga - USvetlana neNdodana yakhe bathuthela endabeni yakhe, kodwa bafika kumyeni wakhe kanye ngesonto ukuze basuse bapheke ukudla.
Ukushona
NgoDisemba 31, 1991, owesifazane wangena efulethini wabona uYuri elele kusofa ngaphandle kokuphefumula. "Ubusuku BaseCarnival" kwakusakazwa ku-TV. Udokotela ophuthumayo wamangala ukubheka esikrinini ebusweni beBelov. Ukusiza uYuri ukuthi akakwazanga: imbangela yokufa yayiyisifo senhliziyo ende.
Lapho umculi ebalekela esontweni, ubuso bakhe babonakala sengathi bunjengezigidi zababukeli be-TV bambona: Kwakuyindidane evelile eyinqaba kuyo, njengoba beBelov manje bazomamatheka ngokumamatheka kwakhe.
I-Yuri Belov's Linast - emkhakheni we-10 weMetropolitan Kuntsevsky Creamery. Kungekudala ngemuva kokushona komyeni wakhe, uSvetlana wabulawa umdlavuza. USoni Svyatoslav wawela enkampanini embi, wabe eseya ejele. Futhi uma kungenjalo uRolan Bykov, owamyisa emigoqweni, uBelov wayengahlala ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa. U-Alla Budnitskaya wanakekela lo mfowethu, wathathelwa indawo yiSvyatoslav Mum.
Ukuphuma ngenkululeko, indodana kaYuri Belov yaba yi-novice esigodlweni sezindela. Ngo-2012, izilaleli zabona uSvyatoslav Belov ekudlulisweni "mabasho."
Izics
- 1956 - "Spring on Zarechnaya Street"
- 1956 - "Night Night"
- 1956 - "Umuntu Wazalwa"
- 1957 - "Intombazane Ngaphandle Khuluma"
- 1957 - "Gori, Star Yami"
- 1959 - "Qaphela"
- 1960 - "Uthando lwe-" Aleshkin "
- Ngo-1961 - "Umuntu Akukho ndawo"
- Ngo-1962 - "I-Hussar Ballad"
- Ngo-1962 - "Queen of the Benzokolontka"
- Ngo-1963 - "Woza kusasa ..."
- Ngo-1964 - "Nikeza incwadi ehlakaniphile"
- Ngo-1965 - "Ukulala Ibhubesi"
- 1977 - "Mayelana neRed Hood"
- 1988 - "Ababili bakunye"