Umlando Wemilingiswa
I- "Oblomov" yaseRoma ngumsebenzi oyinhloko emsebenzini ka-Ivan Goncharov. Inoveli yadalwa iminyaka eminingana, kusukela ngo-1847 kuya ku-1859. Iqhawe lakhe eliyinhloko lalingumnikazi womhlaba u-Ilya oblomov. Umuntu ofundile usebenzisa impilo yakhe ngokuzitika esela nasekhaya. Akuhambelani nokusebenza futhi, naphezu kwamandla atholakalayo, akondli inzalo kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi. U-Olga Ilinskaya, ongumlingiswa wawo avela ukuthi awona aphambene ngqo nefomu le-Oblomov, umbhali wathatha indima yomgqugquzeli womuntu oyinhloko.
Uhlobo lukhombisa ukuthuthukiswa komlingiswa. Lapho esehlangane no-Olga intombazane encane, umfundi ubheka ukuba ngumuntu, ukucatshangelwa nokushintsha kwesimo. Ukulwela njalo ukuzithuthukisa, ukufisa u-Olge Sergeyevna Ilinskaya uvusa uthando lwayo olungamiselwe ukuqhubeka.
I-Biography nesakhiwo
U-Olga Ilinskaya - intombazane ekhangayo ehlala eSt. Kuhle, kunethemba futhi kungathambekele ekuzindeni, kwendabuko ngenkathi echaziwe. Umndeni wentombazane uyadabukisa. Abazali bafa kusenesikhathi, futhi ingane ye-heroine yangena endlini ka-anti, uMariya Mikhailovna. Lapho, wayekhuliswa, evunyelwe ukuveza obala imibono. Ukweneliseka kuka-Olga kuchazwa ngokuthi umngane wakhe oseduze kwakungu-Andrei Stolz. Intombazane ingumuntu othanda imibono yakhe futhi ifake imibono ethandwa ngabathandi.
Isithombe sika-Olga asijwayelekile kowesifazane wekhulu le-19. Isimilo sakhe sisusa ukuthambekela kokuvumelana nokuvumelana kanye ne-cheesery, efichy nasekuhaha. Le ntombazane ayikhathazeki kangako ngokuqondene nokuhlonishwa nombono womunye umuntu. I-Ilsinskaya Society igwema abameli bohlelo lwendabuko lwezenhlalo kanye nenhlonipho. U-Olga wakhiwa futhi uyaqondakala. Ukuchaza ngokwemvelo, umbhali akanaleli ukubukeka, waphawula ukuthi i-heroine ayinazo elimhlophe lesikhumba, iziqubu ezibucayi kanye nezesinkimbinkimbi. I-Ilinskaya enhle nenhle esuka enganeni enhle esuka kowesifazane obhekene nobuso babo futhi ithola ukucatshangelwa okubuhlungu.
Imizwa u-Olga yavuswa enhliziyweni ka-Oblomov, yathuthukisa iqhawe futhi ivunyelwe ukuqala isigaba esisha sempilo. Iqhawe alikwazanga ukulingana nentombazane, futhi kwadingeka ukuthi baphule ubuhlobo. Ukuhlukanisa amasole. U-Ilya oblomov ugijimela emkhuhlane, futhi u-Olga Illinskaya waya eParis, welapha inhliziyo ephukile. Kwaphela ingxenye yonyaka echithwa eFrance, wasisekela ukuxhumana okusondelene nenganekwane futhi kwafika kuye. Ukuthatha isiphakamiso sesandla nezinhliziyo kumngane ka-Oblomov, u-Olga wamshada.
Ukuhlanganisa ukulula kanye nemvelo, u-Olga Ilinskaya uhlukile kubamele ubulili obuhle eSt. Petersburg. U-Agafya Pshenitsyn, owathatha umcabango ka-Oblomov ngemuva kokushiya u-Olga, awuzange uhluka ngobubanzi bokubukwa noma imibono ye-sublime. Ukulula kwakhe kanye nesifiso sokuphila indlela ejwayelekile yokuphila kwaphoqa ukuthi iqhawe licabange ngeqiniso lokuthi ukufana kunikeza izizathu zokubonakala kwemizwa.
Ukukhula komuntu siqu kuka-Olga, kuchazwe emaphepheni omsebenzi, kwenzeka ngejubane elisheshayo. Lokhu kunqotshwe i-oblomov. Kamuva, ngabona ukuthi bengingakulungele ukuthola isigqi sempilo esinjalo futhi nginezinye izinhloso, i-Hero yenqabile ukuzama ukuba sepanini ne-Ilinskaya. Indaba yothando ayenzekanga.
Uma kuqhathaniswa no-Olga Pshenitsyn ubukeka ethobekile. Ukukhathazeka kwalo okuyinhloko ukugcinwa komnotho nokuthola amathuba okujabulisa i-Oblomov. Okwakhe, usebenza njenge-Ilinskaya, ngakho-ke umnini-limi lomhlaba ovila ubukeka njengomshado ngokolweni - uhlobo oluphumelelayo lokuthuthuka kwemicimbi.
Ukujwayela impilo yasekhaya, imikhosi ephanayo, ukuhamba kwesikhathi okuthe ukuthula, imishanelo kanye nokolweni kwaneliswa iqiniso lokuthi kwethulwa yikusasa. Ngasikhathi sinye, ilyoninskaya kanye neziqu zazijwayela ukudala izimpilo zabo eziphikisana nezimo. Uhlelo lokufunda kabusha lwe-Oblomov, oluthuthukise i-Ilinskaya, bekungeke kufike ekhanda likakolweni, obecabanga ukuthi lowo oshade naye uyindoda efanelekile. Imizwa u-Olga ayithathela uthando yayimnandi kakhulu emiphumeleni ekhonjiswe ngu-Ilya. Inhloso esemqoka ka-Olga ihlala ifuna njalo nokuzithuthukisa, okungenakwenzeka eduze komshanelo.
Abalingisi
Inoveli "i-Oblomov" yavikelwa. Izilaleli zakhunjulwa izinkomba ezimbili zamafilimu, ezihlekisayo kanye nokuhlukaniswa ngemisebenzi yokwenza izinto ezihehayo. Ngo-1966, uchungechunge oludalwe yizinkomba zase-Italy lwafika kwizikrini. Indima ka-Olga yenziwa nguJulian Lodge, no-Alberto LionLoLello wenza e-Oblomov.
Isibukeli seSoviet sakwazi ukwazisa ukuhunyushwa kwe-NIKITA Mikhalkov ngo-1979. Ifilimu lesici "Izinsuku ezimbalwa empilweni ye.i. I-Oblomova "yabonakala ifudumele futhi ibukeka kahle. Abagxeki bagubha umdlalo we-Helena Nightingale, ofake i-ilinskaya esikrinini.
Umlingisi omnene noyinkimbinkimbi ngokuthembekile ubonise izici ezichazwa ngumlobi kwinoveli. Ukuvela komlingisi kusungezelwe kahle isithombe esenziwe yiwo. Indima yaletha umdlali empumelelweni enkulu e-cinema. E-duet no-Oleg Tobakov, u-Elena Solovey wethule i-tandem eyingqayizivele yobuntu obuvelele newadi yakhe.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
Imingcele yemibhalo efundwayo ifuna umklomelo we-Olga Ilinskaya, ibona ukufana kwayo nomlingiswa ophambili wenoveli "Eugene One Ginagin". UTatyana Larina ukhumbuza i-ilyinskaya. Ababhali babonisa amantombazane njengabalingiswa abalula abangenayo inzalo empilweni yezwe lesimanje. Emsebenzini ngomfanekiso weGoncharov, ngaqhubeka nge-pushkin, okubonisa umfazi odonsela ubuhle bemvelo nezicelo ezibucayi. U-Olga awanele ukuba yintokazi ejabule, izizwa isidingo sohlamvu.
I-Ilsinskaya iphakathi kwezithombe zabesifazane zakudala zezincwadi zaseRussia. U-Olga uyi-heroine eyiqiniso, uhlobo olulodwa, olungalingani.
Amacaphuna
Umbhali utshala emlonyeni we-heroine eyinhloko yegama, elilindele ukuzwa emphakathini. Maphakathi nekhulu le-19 kwakuyisikhathi esingacacile lapho kungabikho ama-akhawunti anjengomzuzwana. Bambalwa abantu ababefuna ukuphuma endaweni yokududuza ukuze bathathe izenzo ezinqumayo, futhi emfanekisweni wowesifazane umbhali unikeza isisusa esiqinile sokwehlukana nangokuthi. I-feminine yindlela ehlanganayo yokuphakama efinyelelwe:
"Ngiyinhloso yakho, uthi bese uya kuye ngamahloni, kancane; Futhi usaya kude; Kufanele ube ngaphezu kwami. Ngilinde lokhu kusuka kuwe! " - kusho u-Olga Broom.Ngaphandle kokuzitika, u-Olga akayona izinhliziyo ezingaziwa:
"Unenhliziyo lapho ethanda, kunomqondo wakhe ... uyazi ukuthi yini ayifunayo, futhi uyazi ukuthi kuzoba yini"Ngakho-ke ichaza intombazane engaqondi kuze kube sekupheleni, ukuthi, ngokwakhe akufuni, wathatha indawo yothando ngu-Azart. Ekujuleni komphefumlo, u-Olga uyakuqonda ukuthi imizwa enolwazi ayinalo ithuba:
"Yebo, ngamazwi, uyakhonona, uphuthuma kwalasha, unikeze inhloso yesigamu, futhi kuzoba nokungangabazeki, ubusuku obuthobekile, unaka kanjani, ubona kude kangakanani! .."Intombazane ibona ukuthi ubani izimbungulu futhi uyakuqonda ukuthi angeke athathe isinqumo ngesenzo esibi futhi ngeke ashintshe umnyombo wakhe.