I-Biograge
U-Anna Dmitmirieva - Isidlali seTennis, uMnumzane ohlonishwayo wezemidlalo we-USSR, iqhawe eli-18 kusowesifazane olulodwa, oluphindwe kabili futhi oluxubile. Eminyakeni embalwa, wayenguMqondisi wePhini lesiteshi se-TV "NTV-plus Sport". Manje uhola izisebenzi zabaphawuli bezemidlalo kuma-eurosport futhi ngezikhathi ezithile amazwana emiqhudelwaneni.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Anna Dmittieva wazalwa ezinyangeni eziyi-9 ngemuva kokushona komlobi uMikhail Bulgakov (umlobi ushone ngoMashi 10, 1940) - Disemba 10, 1940 eMoscow. Umndeni kaDmitrie wayengowabandali beSoviet Union. Ubaba we-Tennis ye-Tennis yesikhathi esizayo, uDmitriev Vladimir Vladimirovich, wayengumculi oyinhloko eMKATE, nomama, uMarina Pardukhov-Dmitrieva, wanikezela impilo yakhe emsebenzini wokusebenza.
Ebuntwaneni, u-Ana wayenesithakazelo emhlabeni wokupenda. Engxoxweni, umsubathi wakhumbula kaningi ngendlela apenda ngayo uphilina noyise, inhloko yomndeni - nge-Easel, futhi use-albhamu. Inkantolo yesikhathi esizayo iqhawe okokuqala lisabonile endlini yokuphumula yaseMoscow, lapho ama-Mkhatovski ayevame ukuchitha khona eminyakeni yangemva kwempi. Kanye nenhloko yomndeni, u-Ana waphumula lapho. Lapha intombazane ngaphezu kwesisodwa saba ufakazi wezimpi ezimbi zethenisi.
Ngaleso sikhathi, phakathi kwabadlali be-tennis, abazala baka-Ana - vsevolod alekseevich verbitsky bathokozela igunya elikhulu. Basho lokho emiqhudelwaneni ngokubamba iqhaza kwe-verbicky, yonke imidlalo yaseshashalazini yayisikanye yayigujwa njengeminduna. Kuliqiniso, Dmitrieva akwenzekanga ukubona isihlobo esidumile somdlalo. Esikhathini lapho umsubathi efundisa abazukulu ukuba bagcine iraketi ezandleni zakhe, i-vsevolod yayivele igule kakhulu.
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, u-Anya wayesenziwa ngenkuthalo enkantolo futhi wethulwa ngokusobala. UMkhatovtsy, ukholelwa ukuthi le ntombazane izuze ithalente lomzala wakhe, njalo italente elincane lempetha yesikhathi esizayo. Ngakho-ke phambi kwakhe ngokungathi sína umbuzo wavuka kunokwenza: I-ballet, aphupha ngawo, njengamantombazane amaningi, noma nokho azenze kakhulu ithenisi.
Ukukhetha kokugcina kwenziwa endlini eduze komngane womndeni, umculi wezemidlalo uBoris Erdman, owashona kangangokuba, ngemuva kokushona kukababa okulindelekile, u-Ana waba ngumngane womdala onakekelayo. Lapho nje esememe iqhawe elidumile leTennis lika-1920-1930 nguNina Sergeevna Teplakov kwasemini kwasemini. Lapho esefundile ngamathalenta entombazane kanye ne-tennis yakhe yokuzilibazisa, uNina wacela uDmitriv kuye esigabeni se-tennis e-Dso Dynamo, imibala ka-Ana ngemuva kwalokho azovikela iminyaka eyishumi nambili.
NgoJanuwari 1953, ukuqhosha okukhulu, uDmitrieva wema odongeni ezinkantolo zasebusika zeDynamo Stadium. Ngemuva kwalokho uNina Nikolaevna Leo wafundiswa izisekelo zemidlalo ye-tennis, okwathi iminyaka eminingi wayephakathi kwabadlali abayishumi abaphezulu bezwe. UDmitried wazijabulisa kakhulu, yize ekuqaleni kwemvelo yezemidlalo kwabonakala kuye omunye umuntu, kucishe kube nobutha, ngoba esikoleni nasekhaya wayehlala emkhathini ohlukile.
Emncintiswaneni wokuqala, isidlali sokuqala se-tennis sawela ngengozi. Ekupheleni kwehlobo lakhe lokuqala kwezemidlalo ehlobo, inkundla yathatha umncintiswano womyalo waseMoscow, kanti kwelinye lamaqembu ayelahla umdlali. Konke kwagijimela enkundleni futhi kwafuna okunye esikhundleni. Emehlweni umqeqeshi ophezulu uDynanamo, u-Anya weza ngaphesheya, ehamba ngesizotha ezungeze inkundla eNew Tennis Slippers.
Ulahlekelwe ngumdlalo wakhe wokuqala. Kepha ngemuva konyaka kamuva wabamba iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni efanayo nompetha wamanje futhi izimbangi ezidlula kalula ezivela kwamanye amakilabhu amadolobha. Kuyafaneleka ukuqaphela ukuthi uDmitrieva, ngaphandle komsebenzi, uthole imfundo ephakeme. Ngo-1966, waphothula iziqu eMikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov Moscow State University (wafunda eMnyangweni WePhilology waseFrance).
Ithenisi
Emincintiswaneni yabantu abadala, uDmitrieva waqala ukwenza iminyaka eyi-16. Ngo-1956, wawina ubuqhude baseMoscow kulezi eziphindwe kabili futhi edidiyelwe, ngo-1957 waba ngumnqobi wemidlalo yezezingane zonke zezingane ezibhanqiwe. Ngemuva kokungena kweSoviet Union ku-International Tennis Federation, ngo-1958, njengethemba elithile, umsubathi wafakwa ekwakhiweni kwe-soviet yokuqala emqhudelwaneni we-wimbledon ohlonishwayo.
I-Debut yaphenduka iphumelele: U-Anna Dmitrieva, u-Anna Dmitriev, engajwayelekile kubasubathi beSoviet, okokuqala wanqoba umqhudelwano wentsha osemusha, wafika ekuqaleni, lapho alahlekelwe khona eMelika uSally Moore. Ngemuva kokuhlangenwe nakho komdlalo phesheya, ukunqoba kwakhe njalo ngonyaka kwanda kakhulu.
Isici saso esihlukile kwakuwukukwazi ukubikezela ngokushesha ngezenzo zezimbangi esizeni. Amaqhinga okuhlaselwa, okuhlotshaniswa okuhlukahlukene kugridi, ukuqina okuqinile, okusontekile okuvela emgqeni ongasemuva kwaba yisici esikhulu somdlalo wakhe. Ngomsebenzi wakhe ochwepheshe u-Anna uzuze isihloko esiphindwe kabili sempikiswano yezwe ngodwa, kabili futhi exubile.
UDmitriev naye waba ngumnqobi wama-Olimpiki wabantu bakwa-USSR ngoyedwa (1959 no-1963), lo mbhangqwana (1959,1963 no-1967) kanye no-1959). Phakathi kokunye, ngemuva kwamahlombe akhe emiqhudelwaneni evulekile yeScandinavia (1965), iYugoslavia (1966) neFrance (1967). Ngemuva kokuphothulwa komsebenzi ka-Dmitrieva kusukela ngo-1969 kuya ku-1973, wasebenza njengomqeqeshi e-DSO "Dynamo", kwathi ngo-1975 waba ngumhlaziyi wezemidlalo.
Umhlaziyi wezemidlalo
Igunya lika-Dmitriev eTennis alinakubonakala. Njengokuthi kubizwa ngokuthi ochwepheshe. Abasubathi bemibono emifushane nabanomusa baletha abathandi be-tennis injabulo yangempela. Ingqondo yayo, ngaphandle kwemizwelo engadingekile, indlela yokubika nokuqonda okwenzekayo enkantolo kungabe nomona.
Ngo-1995, u-Ana waqala wahola umbiko ovela kumqhudelwano weWimbledon Tennis. Kusukela lapho, minyaka yonke, inani elikhulu lezibukeli libuke imidlalo liphila ngokunganaki umehluko wesikhathi phakathi kweLondon neRussia. Ukusakazwa okukhethekile ngeWimbledon ngo-1995-1999 kwenziwa nguDmitrieng kanye nomdlali we-tennis waseRussia odumile u-Alexander Meheehyli.
Ngo-1997, ophumelele we-Open Championship of Scandinavia (1965) wayengumnqobi womklomelo we-microphone wegolide ekuphakanyisweni "komhlaziyi wezemidlalo omuhle kakhulu wethelevishini yaseRussia." UDmitriev wasebenza iminyaka eminingi eGostello USSR, ngemuva kwalokho wathuthela esiteshini se-TV "NTV". Lapho, umdlali we-tennis odumile kwaze kwaba ngo-Agasti 2010 aqonde ngqo iziteshi zezemidlalo. Ngo-2017, u-Anna uhlanganyela nesiteshi se-EuroSport.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Kunemininingwane embalwa kakhulu mayelana nempilo yomuntu siqu yesazi se-tennis evelele kunethiwekhi. Umyeni wokuqala u-Ana wayengumzukulu womlobi u-Alethei Nikolayevich Tolstoy - Mikhail. Ngeshwa, inyunyana yabo yayifushane. Ezinyangeni ezintathu ngemuva komshado, abathandi babona ukuthi amaqiniso ampunga empilo yomndeni wabo, futhi ayehlukanisile.
Umyeni wesibili we-Dmitry, umzukulu wenkosi yaseSoviet yeKornea Ivanovich Chukovsky, waba umngane wakhe othembekile futhi wazala iminyaka eminingi. Abalingani banezingane ezimbili ezindala nabazukulu abahlanu.
U-Anna Dmitrieva manje
Ngo-2017, uDmitrieva uyaqhubeka nokuphawula ngemincintiswano, kanye, ngesicelo sokushicilelwa okuphrintiwe kanye nezinsizakusebenza ze-Intanethi, ukuhlola ukulungiswa kwabasubathi baseRussia emincintiswaneni. Ngakho-ke, ngoJulayi, u-Anna wachaza ukuthi kungani ukuxabana kukaSvetlana Kuznettova kanye ne-Ekaterina Makarova emzuliswaneni wesibili weWimbledon ekunqobeni kukaMakarova akufanele kube ukubalwa, kwathi ngoSepthemba, bekungumbono ngokusebenza kwe-tennis player andrei I-rublev e-US "evulekile".
Kuyaziwa ukuthi inkosi ehlonishwayo yemidlalo ye-USSR ayinayo "i-Vkontakte" noma ku- "Instagram" noma ku-Facebook. Izinto ezihlotshaniswa ne-biography yokudala yabadlali be-tennis baseSoviet (izithombe ezivela kulo mncintiswano, izingxoxo, izibikezelo, izibalo) noma ngubani angathola kwi-Intanethi.
Impumelelo
- 1958-1964 - I-Country Champion ku-Consureng Consung
- Ngo-1959 - I-Country Champion yedwa
- 1960 - Owinile umqhudelwano wezwe lonke lasehlobo ngomehluko owodwa
- Ngo-1961 - walibangisa abadlali abaphezulu abaphezulu be-USSR
- Ngo-1961-1965 - Umnqobi weMincintiswano Yonke Ebusika Yonke Ebusika ngomehluko owodwa
- Ngo-1962 - Umnqobi weCzechoslovakia evulekile
- Ngo-1963 - Umnqobi wama-Olimpiki wabantu bakwa-USSR ekukhuculweni okukodwa
- Ngo-1964 - I-Country Champion ekukhitheni okuxubile
- Ngo-1964 - unikeze isihloko esithi "Umphathi Ohlonishwayo Wezemidlalo We-USSR"
- Ngo-1965 - Umnqobi weScandinavian Open Championship
- Ngo-1965 - Umnqobi weWimpbledon Tournament "Plait"
- Ngo-1967 - ophumelele wama-Olimpiki wabantu bakwa-USSR ku-Consureng Consung
- Ngo-1967 - Umnqobi weMincintiswano Ebusika Yonke Yonke Ebusika Ekuchatheni okuxubile
- Ngo-1968 - ophumelele womqhudelwano wamazwe omhlaba e-Alexandria ekukhuculweni okukodwa