Umlando Wemilingiswa
I-Tsar Saltan ingumbusi ophanayo nongenangqondo, avela enganekwaneni u-Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin. Umbhali wadala isithombe sengane enkulu, eshaya ngamandla, ekholelwa ngokungaboni inkantolo uLingerie futhi ephupha ngenjabulo elula.Umlando wendalo
Kwenye yezinganekwane zakhe ezaziwa kakhulu, u-Alexander Pushkin wayeneminyaka eminingana ubudala, ephonsa amanothi ebhukwini ngomsebenzi wesikhathi esizayo nokucabanga ngefomu lokugcwalisa. Umbhali waze wacabanga ngendaba kaTsar Saltan ukuletha kwiprosese. Njengohlaka lobuciko, umbhali wathatha inganekwane yengane "yemile yedwa egolide, embhedeni wezandla zakhe ngesiliva," engeza izindaba zikaNanny Arina Rodionov naseQuilichki, ezwa e-Luda Common. Ngaso leso sixhumanisi eMikhailovsky sincishiswe inkululeko yokukhetha indawo yokuhlala, imbongi yadlulisela eningi nabantu - iKorotal kusihlwa emphakathini wabalimi nasegcekeni.
Ehlobo lika-1831, uPushkin wabamba iqhaza ekutholeni iVasily Zhukovsky, owanikeza abalobi abaningana ukuzama amabutho kubuciko bezobuciko. U-Alexander Sergeevich wabeka "umncintiswano" "inganekwane ngeTsar Saltan", nokho, ngaphinde ngabhalwa kabusha. Owokuqala owezwa ukwakhiwa komlobi womlobi kwakunguNicholas I. ngo-1932, kwavela njengengxenye yeqoqo lomlobi wombhali.
Igama eliqinile nelingu-Tsar Saltan, ngendodakazi yakhe ekhazimulayo futhi enamandla kaBwidone Salsanovic kanye nePrincess Spuns "yakhethwa" ekulingiseni ukulandisa kwe-lobal. Ukusungula igama leqhawe eliyinhloko, i-pushkin yayiwucwengekile ngesihloko esiphindwe kabili "Tsar Sultan", saphenduka imibala, sikhomba izimpande zasempumalanga, kodwa ngegama le-slavic tint.
Indodana ekhazimulayo yeSaltana Gvidon iqanjwe njengeNtshonalanga YaseYurophu YaseYurophu. Amagama kaYise nendodana angokomfanekiso, amenzelwa ukuxabana kweNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga. Omunye umlingiswa okhanyayo womsebenzi - I-Tsarevna Swan - ethathwe ngokuphelele kusuka ku-Russian Folklore: U-Alexander Sergeevich wangena ezicini zawo zeVasilisa ProMekra.
Abagxeki bahlangana nomsebenzi obandayo, phakathi kwabo kukhona labo abasola ukuthi i-pushkin ilahlekelwa ithalente. Ukufiphala kwamacala okusolwa kwashaya imbongi ukuthi yehlulekile ukudlulisa umbala wesibhakabhaka saseRussia, inikeze ukufana okufana nokufana kwabantu besampula yabantu. Kuphela ngekhulu lama-20, ukugxekwa kwaqala ukucula i-loudatory Od kumkhiqizo.
Isakhiwo sendaba
Ngolunye usuku, uTsar Saltan uqhuma ingxoxo ephuphayo ngesihloko esithi "Ukube bengiyiNdlovukazi" odadewethu abathathu, sasinabo kusihlwa eduze kwefasitela. Isithembiso sentombazanyana ethile sathandwa ngokukhethekile uMbusi, ngoba wayezozizala. Ngenjabulo, usawoti wamshada, abaphuphayo ababili abasele bathumela ukusebenzela inkantolo namaqabunga ezwe elikude empini.
Lapho engekho, uBogatyr othenjisiwe wabonakala emhlabeni - indodana yenkomba, kodwa odade abanomona bowesifazane abasebenza ngobuqili basusa indlovukazi kanye ne-sibros yakhe. I-GUEDON, kanye nonina, ivaliwe emgqonyeni futhi yaphonsa olwandle. Lo mkhumbi ongajwayelekile waletha amaqhawe ogwini lwesiqhingi esingahlalwanga sikaYeyan, owaba yindawo entsha yokuhlala. Lapha, le nsizwa yasungula idolobha elihle, futhi yamsiza kule swani elihle elisindiswe yiGvidone kusuka kuKorshun.
UGwidon, ofisa ukubona uBaba, ngosizo lwezinto zakhe zabathengisi zibiza uTsar Salsan ukuba ahambe. Kodwa-ke, uMbusi owedlula ukuheha izindaba zeprotheni yezimangaliso, egodla igolide namantongomane e-emerald futhi angacula. Ngemuva kwalokho uTsarevich unquma ukuhlawula esiqhingini sakhe isilwane esihle, sakha indlu yekristalu.
Okwesibili, inkosi yaphinde yenqaba isimemo, yafunda cishe amaqhawe angamashumi amathathu nantathu, kwathi lapho ibutho lasolwandle eliholwa yi-malume Chernomor livela esiqhingini saseYeban.
Futhi okwesithathu, uGwidon wehluleka ukuheha ubaba ukuthi avakashele - wathi ngobuhle - amakhosazana swens, ubuso bakhe obubhekene nabo obukhanya bukhanya. UGwidon ugxile kakhulu ngezindaba ukuthi washada nentombazane. Ukujaha usizo kwabaseSwans, ngamangala ukuthola ukuthi uyinkosazana enkulu kakhulu.
UTsar Salan ekugcineni wafika kulesi siqhingi, lapho ayelinde khona wonke umndeni wakhe - unkosikazi, indodana kanye noMakazazana. I-Pushkin iqede inganekwane ngenothi elihle - abesifazane abakha izimbuzi baxolelwe, futhi uMbusi wawugoqa usuku lonke emhlabeni.
Isimilo se-tsar saltana
Umlingiswa ophambili womsebenzi wethulwa kukhiye wamahlaya. Ukuvela kweqhawe le-Tsarist kuyintshebe eqinile, ingubo efanelekile, equkethe amabhuzu abomvu kanye nemvula ende eneziphethini ezinhle zifekethiswe ngegolide. Kodwa-ke, umlingiswa awekho nhlobo i-autocrat.
I-Tsar Saltan, i-gulling, inesimo esihle futhi inobulungiswa, iyisimo senkosi-uYise sabantu baseRussia. Ikhohliswa kalula yimvelo, kepha amandla okuzalwa okuthethelelayo enza iqhawe lisondele kuwo wonke amehlo futhi liphile emhlabeni wokukhohlisa.
Kumasiko
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, umqambi uNikolai Rimsky-Korsakov wabhala i-opera enhle, owasinda emikhiqizweni eminingi.
Esikhathini sethu, umculo wawusetshenziswa yi-Olimpiki Champion Maria Kiselev ekusebenzeni komlobi emanzini "Tale of the Tsar Saltan", asakwazi ukuguqula uhambo eRussia. I-Water Fairy Tale iyingxube yezemidlalo nezobuciko lapho abadlali besekisi, ama-choorographiographs, ompetha ngokubhukuda okuvumelanayo bayabandakanyeka, bagxume emanzini naku-aquabke. Engxoxweni, uMaria Kiselev wagubha:
"Ngokusebenza ngakunye, sibhala umculo wokuqala. Manje sesiqhubekele phambili - embukisweni omusha, umculo we-classical we-corsakov yamaRoma uzozwakala, owayebhalelwe ngokukhethekile i- "Tsar Tsar Saltan", kodwa ekusebenzeni kwasekuqaleni. Kuzohlanganiswa kahle nesenzo esizeni. "Umsebenzi owangena ebhulashini le-cinema. Ngokokuqala ngqa, indalo ye-pushkinsky yathunjwa kwifilimu ngo-1943. Kuqondiswe yiValentine naseZinaida Brumberg kudale ikhathuni elimnyama nelimhlophe lapho uSalan atshela khona izwi lika-Actor Mikhail Zharov. Umbala wekhathuni wabona ukukhanya kakhulu kamuva - ngo-1984. Lesi sithombe sesiphenduke umsebenzi wokugcina we-tandem edume u-Ivan Ivanvan Ivanova-Vano kanye nebhubesi uMilchina. Usawoti uveze uMikhail Zimin.
Ngo-1966, u-Alexander Ptushko uthathe izinganekwane zesakhiwo, esusa ifilimu lesici. Larisa Golubina (Queen), Oleg Sovyov (Gvidon), Ksenia Ryabinkina (Tsareava Swan) wasebenza kusethi. Indima yeSalan yaya eVladimir Andreev.