Umlando Wemilingiswa
Ngisho nakubantu abadala, indaba yokuguqula i-Ugly Duckling inyoni ebabazekayo neyaqhoshayo, iye yaxoshwa nguHans Christian Aresen, ibangela izinyembezi. Ukufika kwenkukhu engeyinhle, epelwe ngumhlaba wonke, umbhali wakwazi ukuchaza ngokubuka nangokuhlaba umhawu. Iqhawe elikhulu lalinenhlanhla. Ngokungafani nezinhlamvu eziningi ze-Danish Fairy Tale, inganekwane yakhe - ngesiphetho esijabulisayo.Umlando wendalo
Emisebenzini yomlingiswa omuhle, umbhali waseDanishi uchaze ubuhlakani obungenabuntu. "I-Ugly Duckling" ayizange ehlukile, ngaphezu kwalokho, inganekwane ibhekwa njenge-autobiographical. UHans Christian Aresen akazange ahluke ebuhleni bangaphandle, abantu besikhathi besikhathi salokho bakuhlolile ukuba yinhlekile futhi kuyahlekisa:
"Isibalo sakhe sasihlala sinokuthile okuxakile ngokwakhe, okuthile okuxakile, okungazinzile, ngokungacabangi kubangele ukumamatheka. Izandla nemilenze yakhe zazinde ezinde futhi zincane, amabhulashi ezandla awanele futhi afulena, nezinyawo zemilenze yosayizi omkhulu kangangokuba kungenzeka azenzeki ekwesabeni ukuze umuntu athathe isikhundla sakhe. Ikhala lakhe lalikhulu futhi likhulu futhi ngandlela thile likhishwe phambili. "Kepha akukhona ukubonakala nje kwaba yisihloko sokuhlekwa usulu. Umbhali wesikhathi esizayo we- "Little Marmaid", "Thumbelling" kanye "nenkanyezi yeqhwa" kwadingeka ukuba ahlaziswe kakhulu empilweni yakhe, kanye nesimo sakhe sezinyoni. U-Arerensen wafunda esikoleni kwabampofu, lapho abizelwa khona ngesiwula saprofeta ngokuyisiphetho esithe xaxa. Naseyunivesithi, wahlukunyezwa kahle emngcwabeni.
Rodnit nge-etennox umlobi umzuzwana. Inkukhu, ngaphandle kokushiya phansi lokhu kuhlasela, yaqhubeka nohambo olunesizungu ngokukhanya, lapho elambile futhi wawela uMerz, kodwa akazange ashintshe iphupho lekusasa elihle. Umphefumulo wenyoni engenangqondo eyelulele kuma-puns ama-mauncestic aziqhenyayo.
Ngakho-ke u-andersen - eneminyaka engu-14, wawungenazihlobo nabantu obajwayele eCopenhagen, inhloko-dolobha yaseDenmark ukufinyelela umgomo kanye nezinto ezikhazimulayo zabaculi, izimbongi nakubuciko. Kodwa-ke, umbhali, futhi iqhawe lakhe le-Fairy-Tale likwazile ukuthola lokho ababenakho isikhathi eside.
I-prototype yowesifazane omdala owayehlala enkampanini nenkukhu, waba ngumndeni owakujabulela ukwamukela u-Andersen ukuthi avakashele. Munye kuphela umdwebo odidekile wadideka umbhali osemncane - kuleyo ndlu wayehlala efundiswa ukuphila, eyala indlela efanele, wabeka imithetho yabo yokuziphatha. Lesi sici sidluliselwa encwadini.
Inganekwane yanyatheliswa ngo-1843. URect Simon Meiling, owathumba kanye ngenganekwane yesikhathi esizayo, wathatha isikhundla sokucwaninga kwabantu basebukhosini, futhi izitha zaphinde zawela. Uthisha wayesenonya kumfundi wangaphambili futhi wabiza umsebenzi wento embi.
Emazwini akhe, "i-Ugly Duckling" kwakunguPaskville emazweni abo, lapho igceke lezinyoni liyiDenmark, futhi izakhamizi zakhe ezimbi zinke zinjalo. Maisling wasongela ukuvimbela ukushicilelwa kwenganekwane yenganekwane ephephabhukwini, kodwa izithembiso azimiselwe ukuba zifezeke. Umsebenzi wathandana nabafundi baseDenmark, bese kuba khona izincwadi zomhlaba wonke. Kwafinyelelwa kwaya eRussia - u-Anna Ganzeze wahumusha inganekwane eya eRussia.
Isithombe nesakhiwo
Usuku lwe-Sum Sumny olushonile ngaphansi kwe-burdock engenalutho egcekeni likaMama-Duck wakudala okhuphukile. Munye kuphela, amaqanda amancane amakhulu awakwazanga ukuzalwa. Ekugcineni, iqanda lalivuvukala, kwazalwa inkukhu engwevu engajwayelekile. Angizange ngiwuthande umama wami. Kamuva kwavela ukuthi i- "Freak" nayo ayikwazi ukubhukuda. INhlangano Yezilwane Ehlalwa Egcekeni, yagxeka ngokuphelele idada lokuqeda umndeni wakhe kanye nabafowethu nodadewethu phakathi nomdlalo okuthile futhi babangela ukondla, bahlazise.
UBurdock osemusha wanquma ukugijima egcekeni lakubo. Ngandlela thile wadlula kocingo wangena endaweni engaziwa. Endleleni, wahlangana namadada asendle, naye wangabaza izinhlobo ezingathandeki zedada. Iqhawe alizange lithinte inja yokuzingela - ngakho-ke wayembi. Ngolunye usuku, i-duckling yabona ama-swans amahle, antanta kakhulu echibini, futhi abuye aphendule ukukhala kwawo, kodwa azange abheke ukubhukuda asondele, wesaba ukuthi lezi zinyoni zazenqatshwa.
Isihambi sasebusika esizayo kwadingeka sigxile kwindlala kanye namakhaza asezihlahleni zechibi, futhi ngokufika kwentwasahlobo, waphinda wabona ama-puns, wakulimaza ukwesaba, wakulimaza. Ukumangaza, izinyoni azizange ziphonsa isimenywa, ngokuphambene nalokho, bamvimba imilomo nentamo yakhe. Esibukweni samanzi, i-duckling embi yabona ngokuzumayo isibonakaliso sayo - wabuka okufanayo kudonswa kuye.
Lowo ongajwayelekile wangempela eqinisweni lokuthi umlobi wakunikeza izakhi zezengqondo. Isiphetho salo mlingiswa sikhonjiswa ngesimo sakhe sengqondo: ama-mosses odokotela wezezimali atshaliwe emlonyeni we-moss, lapho afuna ukuthola imbangela yalokho angazithandile. Ithiphu lidabukile, bese likhathele, bese lichichima injabulo, lithola ukuguqulwa kwalo. I-Moneal tale yenza ukukhathazeka ngeqhawe.
Ngezimfanelo zamaqhawe enganekwaneni, u-Andersen wenqaba isici esikhulu somphakathi - ukungakwazi ukuthatha enye indlela yokushiyeka kwayo. Ukuziphatha kuqukethe indlela ehamba ngedada: kuphela lapho ethola ukuhlupheka kokululazeka futhi engadideki ngokuthula kwengqondo nothando, ungajabula ngokweqiniso enjabulweni. Umlobi wanikeza umfutho wenganekwane wacabanga:
"Musa inkathazo ube ekukhanyeni esidlweni sakusihlwa uma uphuma emaqanda e-swan!"-Vikayo
E-cinema, iDanishi inganekwane yangena emnene kaWalt Disney. Ngo-1931, ikhathuni elimnyama nelimhlophe elinegama elifanayo lasuswa estudiyo se-American edumile. Isithombe esilandelayo se-Disney ngokusekelwe emsebenzini we-duckling ngeshwa saphuma ngemuva kweminyaka eyisishiyagalombili, kodwa vele ngombala.
I-Soviet Cinematographengs nayo ayizange idlule "i-Ugly Duckling". Umqondisi uVladimir Degtyarev ngo-1956 wanikeza isibukeli esihle kakhulu, ifilimu elikhanyayo, elalingena eqoqweni legolide lekhathuni laseRussia. I-Pearnation kusuka kuvoti kaYulia Yulia's Actress. Izinhlamvu ziphinde zavezwa nguGeorgy Millyar kanye noGeorgy Vivin, futhi uNikolay Linvinov wakhuluma njengomlandeli. Ukwakheka okugqamile nomsebenzi ogqamile - akumangazi ukuthi ikhathuni laphawulwa yidiploma yomkhosi wamafilimu waseBrithani ngemuva kwe-premiere.
Enye ikhathuni yisipho eziya ezilalelini ezindala kusuka kuHarry Bardin. Ukuhunyushwa kombhali we- "ZADKOGO Duckling" Madre Cinema owethulwe ngonyaka we-2010, ukuboleka kuphela isiqephu sokuguqula i-duckleng ibe yi-swan nokubiza umsebenzi we-xenophobia ". Ekupheleni kweteyipu, umlingisi ophambili uzoziphindisela kubasolwa bakhe. USvetlana Stephenko, Armen Dzhigarhanyan, Julia Rutberg nabanye abalingisi basebenze ngezwi elisebenza. Amazwi omsindo wegceke owenziwa ngu "Turkish". Ifilimu lihlotshiswe ngomculo Peter Tchaikovsky.
I-Cartoon Harry Bardinea yawela ku-OPAL kuthelevishini - "isiteshi sokuqala" ne- "Russia" yenqabile ukukhombisa. Kepha ukwehluleka okuyinhloko bekulinde umlobi kuma-cinema: ifilimu ibihamba ngamahholo angenalutho. Ngaleso sikhathi, iphephandaba "labasebenzi" labasebenzi "elibizwa ngokuthi yiCartoon" umcimbi wonyaka. "
Ukuhunyushwa okuthokozisayo komsebenzi we-Andersen kubhekwa njengefilimu "indaba emangalisayo, efana nenganekwane", eyakhiwe nge-Boris Valley ngo-1966. Imicimbi yenzeka phakathi kweminyaka yezithombe ezifingqiwe: umfana uthole iqanda le-swan futhi waliphonsa kwi-coop yenkukhu. Ukuze uthole isampula, ababhali bathatha inganekwane yaseDenmark inganekwane, kodwa kwakuvinjelwe ngokusobala. U-Oleg Jacova, uValentina Mclashin, uTatiana Antipina wamenyelwa ezindimeni eziyinhloko.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
I-Musical Fairy Tale "ZADKY Duckling" ngezwi nepiyano ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 yadala umqambi uSergey Prokofiev. Umculo we-Genius Virtuoso kamuva waba ngumsebenzisi ovuliwe weSoprano.
I-Ugly Duckling kade ibe yigama. Ngalo mqondo, kuthanda ukusebenzisa abaqondisi. Ngakho-ke, ngo-2015, izikrini zaseJapan zeza igama elifanayo, eliqukethe imijikelezo eminingana. Futhi eRussia, abalandeli bemibukiso ye-TV bajabulele i-Sterom Film Film Filbaad Shabanova "Drick Duckling" nge-Evgenia Vozoa, u-Catherio Vozoa, uMaria Gorban ezindimeni eziphakeme.
Amacaphuna
"I-Duckling empofu ibingazi ukuthi ngenzeni, kufanele ngiye kuphi. Futhi kwakudingeka ukuthi aqedwe kabi kangangokuba yonke inyoni yonke iyamuka phezu kwakhe. "" Ngikufisela okuhle, ngakho-ke ngizokuthuka - ngakho-ke ngiyokuthola bangabangane beqiniso! "" Manje wayekubona abangane bangempela nezinkinga, - Wayengazisa kangcono injabulo yakhe futhi ezungeze ubuhle bakhe. "" - Awungiqondi, "kusho uDuckling.- Uma singaqondi, ngakho-ke ngubani ozokuqonda? Wena, yini ofuna ukuba ngobuchule kunekati nomhloli, ungangitsheli? "" AmaSway amadala akhothama ikhanda phambi kwakhe. Inhliziyo enhle iyazi ukuziqhenya. "