Umlando Wemilingiswa
Yiliphi iqhawe lezwe elingayazi lezo zincwadi zezimpi ezinkulu? Ukuze uthole iqhawe leqiniso, ngisho nezincwadi zezenkolo zizoba yincwadi ewusizo kalula kumaqhinga wempi nengcindezi yengqondo. Isibonelo, impi kaDavid noGoliyati yisibonelo esicacile sokuthi ukholo ngamandla alo lungabhubhisa isitha. Ngomgqugquzeli onjalo wokunqoba, kunetshe elilodwa elanele. Kuyadabukisa ukuthi kuGoliyati lesi sifundo saba ngowokugcina empilweni.Umlando wokubukeka
Indoda yaseGrozny ishiwo okokuqala eBhayibhelini. Incwadi yokuqala yemibuso iqukethe incazelo eningiliziwe yeqhawe nempi ehlonishwa umphikisi kaGoliyati - uDavid. Kufanelekile ukukhumbuza ukuthi isiqhwaga ngokwakhe sivezwe eTestamenteni Elidala lonke iqhawe elinamandla, kodwa isiwula esingenangqondo, esingakholelwa ekutheni uNkulunkulu ukhona.
Naphezu kwenganekwane yenganekwane, mhlawumbe umlando kaGoliyati awenziwanga nhlobo. I-prototype yeQhawe - Giant - ukhuluma nge-warlord yaRoman Joseph Flavius kumarekhodi:
"Kwake kwaba nekamu, amaFilisti aphuma ekukhuleni okukhulu komuntu ogama lakhe linguGoliyati, esuka edolobheni laseGitta. Wayengukukhula kwe-arshin ezine nengxenye, futhi izikhali zakhe zihambisane ngokugcwele nosayizi wakhe omkhulu. "Isiqinisekiso sokuqala sokuba khona kukaGoliyati kwakuwukutholwa kwabavubukuli. Lapho embiweyo edolobheni laseTel Es-Shafi (Kucatshangwa ukuthi idolobha laseGef limi lapha) ingxenye yesitsha se-ceramic yatholakala lapho igama lesiqhwaga litholwe ngalo. Lobu ubufakazi bokuqala obunokwethenjelwa bokuthi uGoliyati ukhona ngempela.
Kuze kube manje, igama leqhawe elimangalisayo seliphenduke laligama. Ku-Universe Comics "Marvel" Kunezinhlamvu eziningana okuthiwa uGoliyati, phakathi kwawo umuntu entuthwane, iso le-FALCONinian kanye noBill Foster. Hhayi kancane uGoliyati odumile ovela kukhathuni "Garguli", okuyinto, ngokungafani nomlingiswa wasebhayibhelini, umelwe yiqhawe elihle.
Isithombe kanye nemvelo
UGoliyati wazalelwa edolobheni laseGef, endaweni yaseFilfish. Umama womlingiswa, owesimame ogama lakhe lingu-Orf, waholela indlela yokuphila yamahhala, ngakho-ke ubaba weqhawe akwaziwa.
UGoliath wakhula ngendoda enkulu futhi eqinile, ukukhula kweqhawe kwakungu-2.89 m. Abafowethu abadala beqhamuka futhi bahlukaniswa ngemininingwane engaphandle yangaphandle. IBhayibheli lithi isihlobo sikaGoliyati sasiyiqhawe likaLahmi, owabulala umlobi odumile u-Ehanani Ben Yar.
Kusukela ngisencane, umFilisti ufunde icala lezempi. IGiant Sound Ogcured Ngaphezulu ozakwabo, kanjalo nakwesincane sasisetshenziswa yi-Commander njengesikhali esabekayo. Kube nokunqoba okuningi ekulandiseni kwendoda, kepha iningi labantu uGoliyati ligcwele ukuthathwa kwendawo enkulu yabantu abangamaJuda - umphongolo wesambulo.
Naphezu kokubukeka okwethusayo kanye nolwazi olunzulu ezimpini, isiqhwaga asizange sakha umsebenzi. Le ndoda yahlala iyisosha elilula, eyala izinkulungwane zamasosha uGoliyati alizange lidluliselwe. Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi siphethe ngokuthi amandla ngokomzimba ukuphela kwento efezwayo yendoda. Ingqondo ne-Sedzalka yezempi ayizange ingene ohlwini lwezinzuzo zeqhawe.
Inganekwane edume kakhulu kaGoliyati ixhumeke nempi elandelayo. Ngesikhathi sempi phakathi kwamaJuda namaFilisti, uGoliyati wabangela impi eqotho yeNkosi uSawula. Kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-40, indoda ebizwa ngokuthi abanesibindi ukuze bafinyelele empini. Isimo kuphela uma iqhawe liwina, abamele abantu abangamaJuda bayoba yizigqila zezakhamizi zaseGefa.
Indoda enamandla, evaliwe ngezembatho zezembatho nasezihlotsheni ngenkemba esindayo, yabangela amabutho ezitha. Samangala kanjani uGoliyati, lapho kungumalusi osemusha uDavide waphendula ubizo lwabantu. Le nsizwa yahamba empini, igqoke izingubo ezijwayelekile nangesikhwama se-uppervice. UDavida wamphendula ugcotshisiswe isitha, waphendula wathi le nsizwa izoholela ekutheni le nsizwa leyo nsizwa, futhi uGoliyati wayezijabulisa ekunqobeni.
Ngokumangazayo, abagibeli bahlulwa. Indima yengalo kaDavid yayingamatshe empi futhi amahlanu abushelelezi. Le nsizwa, isheshe ijikijele ngentambo ende kusuka ku-loop ekugcineni, yathela amatshe ebunzini besiqhwaga. UGoliyati, owayengalindele ukuhlaselwa okunjalo, akazange ammbelele ubuso bakhe. Kusukela ekushayweni, indoda yawa phansi. Umelusi wasondela kwahluliwe futhi wabona ukuthi isiqhwaga silahlekile. Ikhanda leqhawe - uDavide uDavide anquma inkemba yakwaGoliyati.
UGoliyati enkolweni
KubuKhristu, izinhlamvu ezimibalabala ezishiwo eTestamenteni Elidala lenza inani elingalingani. Lapho ebhekene noDavide, imiBhalo yasendulo ibonisa amakholwa ahlongozwayo kaJesu, owanqoba ukunqoba okubi kakhulu, noma udeveli.
Abaphenyi bathi ukuqhathanisa noGoliyati noSathane kuneziqinisekiso eziqukethwe embhalweni. Isibonelo, ukukhula kwesiqhwaga (ama-elbows ayisithupha kanye ne-span) kudlula umuntu, kepha i-MyFE futhi isho impi yezembatho kaGoliyati, okubhekisela kumfundi enyoka, eyayikuyo wayevame ukubizwa ngokuthi nguSathane. Kodwa-ke, izimpikiswano eziningi mayelana nencazelo efihlekile yezinganekwane ayiqondile.
Kukhona nendaba eQuran, ekhuluma ngokunqoba komprofethi wamaSulumane phezu kweNkosi engalungile ye-Amalikikatan. Amagama abalingiswa abaphambili (uGoliyati abizwa ngokuthi uJalut, noDavid - Talut) nemininingwane yesibili. Futhi ukushona kwesiqhwaga kuhambelana ngokugcwele okuhlukile okuvezwa eBhayibhelini. Umzekeliso kaJalute noTaluta ukhombisa abantu amandla namandla kaNkulunkulu abasiza ukunqoba. Udinga nje ukukholwa.
Impi edume futhi ishiwo embhalweni ongcwele wamaJuda (Tanakh). Umphikisi kaDavida usengumdondoshiya, kodwa igama lesitha liwukutholwa kwethayela lesizwe. Omunye umehluko ovela kwiTestamente Elidala - indoda ifakwe inani elikhulu lezikhali. Ngaphezu komkhonto nenkemba, ifakwe umnsalo ngomcibisholo. Njengeminye imithombo, ukholo oluyimpumputhe kuphela ngamandla aphezulu kakhulu kunomthelela ekunqobeni kukaDavide phezu kwesitha.
-Vikayo
Isisusa esebhayibhelini saboniswa okokuqala esikrinini sethelevishini ngo-1960. Ifilimu elithi "David noGoliyati" likhuluma ngempi ebabazekayo echazwe emiBhalweni Ezenkolo. Iqhaza leqhawe elikhulu lidlale umlingisi wase-Italy u-Aldo Pdenioti.
Ngo-1985, inkampani yamafilimu ebaluleke kakhulu ikhiphe ifilimu "Tsar David". Ifilimu lihlulekile ehhovisi lebhokisi. Abagxeki "New York Times" babhala ukubuyekezwa okungekuhle, okubonisa ukushiyeka kwesimo nokuqondisa umsebenzi. Isithombe sikaGoliyati kwifilimu ehlulekile safakwa umlingisi uGeorge Eastman.
Ngo-2015, uThimothewu owaqothula enye ifilimu ngempi edumile. Kulokhu indima yeqhawe elinamandla laya ku-novice actor Jerry Sokoloski. Ukukhula komculi kungu-2.33 m, ngakho-ke amaCanada aphezulu kakhulu afanelana kahle nesithombe.
Ukubheka nje isisusa sebhayibheli ngo-2016 kwaboniswa abafowethu beWallace. Ifilimu elithi "David noGoliyati" liphinda lithinta isihloko sempi phakathi kwamaJuda namaFilisti. Iqhaza le-goliaf lidlale uMichael Foster, ujwayelene nesibukeli ku-TV kukhombisa "uConan" kanye "Neverly Hills 90210: Isizukulwane esisha."
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- Igama elithi Goliath lisuselwa ku-verb "vula". Ukuhumusha okugcwele kuzwakala njengokuthi "ukuma nombono ongacaciswanga phambi kukaNkulunkulu."
- Izisulu zikaGoliyati zihlangane noDavide kwaba uHofney Ben Eli noPinhas Ben Eli, amadodana omPristi Ophakeme ahlulela.
- Isisindo esiphelele sezembatho zikaGoliyati sifinyelele kumathani angama-60 (komunye umthombo - amathani ayi-120).
- IBhayibheli liqukethe okushiwo ngoGoliyati amabili. Uma iqhawe lokuqala lafa livela esandleni sikaDavide, u-Elhanan waba ngumbulali wesosha lesibili. Isikhathi eside sasibhekwa, isiqhwaga esifanayo sishiwo emifanekisweni. Kepha izimpi zenzeka ngezigaba zesikhathi ezahlukahlukene nasensimini ehlukile.