I-Biograge
Satoshi DZamoto - Wonke umuntu uyazi leli gama namuhla. UMdali we-Bitcoin, indoda eyimfihlakalo. Impela akekho owaziyo ngokuthi ukhuluma luphi ulimi olukhuluma kusukela ebuntwaneni ukuya eNamoto - ngesiJapan noma ngesiNgisi. Akwaziwa kanye nobudala bomsunguli weBitcoin. Imininingwane mayelana nalo muntu iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili iqoqa abacwaningi. Kepha noma ngubani wabo akakwazanga ukuhola amaqiniso aphambili avela ku-biography kaNakamoto.Ubuntwana nentsha
Umlando weBitcoin uqala ngesikhathi sezifundo ze-Cryptographic, ezaziqhutshwa ngekhulu lama-20. Ukusungulwa sekuqede ukuqeda okunengqondo kwesifundo. Igama lomuntu, lizama imfihlo yakhe ukuxazulula abaningi namuhla, umsebenzi onikezelwe esifundweni semali yedijithali usayiniwe. Lo msebenzi umlobi wabizwa ngokuthi "i-White Book Bitcoin".
Kwathi ngo-2009, uNakamoto ukhombise iminyaka engama-37. Ngakho-ke, owesilisa owenze ushintsho ohlelweni lwezimali zomhlaba wonke wazalwa, ngo-1972. Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, eshicilelwe kuphrofayela ye-P2P engeyona ibhange, uNakamoto wavela ngo-Ephreli 5, 1975 eJapan.
Kepha akukho lwazi olunembile mayelana nedolobhana, noma lomndeni noma ngomndeni, noma ngemfundo, akunjalo. Ngaphansi kobudlelwano beSatoshi ezweni lelanga eliphumayo. Imicabango yaseJapan ngesiNgisi ilula kakhulu futhi kalula. Ngokuqondile, ngaveza. Manje mayelana ne- "Baba Bitcoin" ayaziwa. Ngo-2011, wanyamalala ngenxa engalindelekile, njengoba kwavela.
UDominic Friestby waveza ukuthi uNick Sabo ucashe ngaphansi kwe-pseudonym yaseJapan. Uma ukholelwa amazwi ombhali wezindatshana eziningi ngengqikithi yezezimali, uNakamoto wazalelwa e-United States. Kepha kulokhu, umsunguli weBitcoin akaziwa eminyakeni yokuqala. Ungathola ulwazi kuphela ngemisebenzi yesayensi yamaMelika.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-90s, Sabo-DZamoto wabandakanyeka ekuthuthukisweni kwe-algorithm yemali yedijithali. Lo mbono awukwazanga ukwenziwa. Kodwa-ke, imisebenzi yososayensi waseMelika ibhekwa njengesisekelo se-bitcoin. Lapho incwadi enencazelo yephrothokholi yavela kunethiwekhi, iSabo yaqala ukungena ohlwini lwabasolwa ". UFrisbee uthole amaqiniso akhomba ukubandakanyeka kososayensi kuze kube sezingeni leBitcoin.
USABO - ubunikazi buyimfihlakalo. Uhola impilo yokutakula. Uma usosayensi evele emphakathini futhi kukho konke okukhulu ukunqatshelwa ukubandakanyeka egameni lesiJapane, kungenzeka ukuthi kwasulwa ngokushesha. Kepha uSabo wawunqunyelwe encwadini kagesi, lapho uFrisby etshela khona:
"Unephutha, ungithatha nge-nakamot."Lo mlayezo wawungeyona indlela ukuphikisana. Eqinisweni lokuthi ukungathandwa kukaSABO ubhale ngaphansi kwe-pseudonym satoshi dzamoto, futhi namuhla bayakholelwa.
USab wenqabile isihloko seBitcoin Finger. Kepha usomabhizinisi wase-Australia ogama lakhe linguCraig Wright ngentokozo yaziveza ukuthi uSkimoto. Amasiginesha edijithali ahlobene nokusebenza kokuqala kwe-bitkin, akhonze njengobufakazi. Igama likaCraig Wright lalivame ukushiwo kwabezindaba ngo-2014. Ngemuva kwalokho usomabhizinisi uphakamise ukusungula ibhange lokuqala le-bitcoin. I-Wright yashicilelwa ama-athikili angamakhulu amaningana. Kodwa-ke, akekho onikelwe kuphela eBitcoin.
Abantu abakhuluma ngenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi bekholelwa ukuthi usomabhizinisi wase-Australia ufihliwe ngemuva kwegama elidumile. Izintatheli zasabela ezindabeni ezihlangene ezingabazisayo. Abasebenzi bamagazini be-Economist baphoqelelwa ukungabaza iqiniso legama lakhe uCraig indlela abeka ngayo ukuzama ukuqinisekisa ukubandakanyeka ohlelweni lweBitcoin.
U-Wright ukhonjiswe izintatheli kuphela okwakufuna. Akazange aphendule emibuzweni eminingana engaqinisekisa ikhono lakhe. Kamuva kwaziwa ukuthi ubufakazi obunikezwe yi-Wright, inkohliso. I-LZhenakamoto ebhulogi lakhe ihole incazelo eyayizoba yinoma ngubani ohlukanisile eBitcoin.
U-Wright ugxile eBlockchain, unguhlelo olunolwazi, ungumnikazi wemishini enamandla, ebalulekile ukwethulwa kweBitcoin. Kodwa-ke, abahambisi baseSatoshi bafakazele: isizwe sase-Australia kuze kube seJapan esihlakaniphile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngalolo suku, lapho i-Wright ibizwa ngegama elithi Namoto, amaphoyisa athungatha indlu yakhe. Usomabhizinisi osolwa ngokudlulela kwentela. Ukuxazulula isimo samanje kungaba nomfanekiso weSatoshi, okwazi ukuheha utshalomali. U-Wright wawungumkhohlisi, kanye nenkohliso.
Abaningi benza sengathi isihloko soMdali Bitcoin. Kepha ngaphansi kokusolwa, kwasekuqaleni kososayensi abakhuluma isiNgisi. Okokuqala, umuntu owachitha impilo yakhe yonke eJapan akayona ulimi lwamahhala lweShakespeare. Okwesibili, isoftware edalwe yi-Dvammo ibhaliwe kuphela ngesiNgisi. Kodwa-ke, umuntu othile wabeka umcabangi wokuthi abaduni baseChina noma baseRussia basebenza ngaphansi kwegama likaDZamoto, bephishekela izinhloso ezingenamusa.
Igama lesiJapan kuze kube ngu-2010 kungenzeka ukuthi lisetshenziswe yiqembu lababhali. Futhi lokhu kunciphisa futhi amathuba okuba ngokuzayo isithombe se-dynamo esingaqondakali sizovela. Ukuze ufune i-Japan engenakuqhathaniswa, abacwaningi sebeqalile ekufeni okungenzi lutho. I-Dynamop State ingama- $ 20 billion ngokulinganiselwa okulinganiselwa.
Umuntu oyinganekwane ungumnikazi we-bitcoin ngamunye we-12. Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, inhlokomo yemali yedijithali kungenzeka. Kepha lokhu kuzokwenzeka kuphela ngosizo lweNakamoto. Okwezimayini zaseJapan, abantu baseJapan balandela kakhulu. Kepha bobabili abadlali be-Forex, kanye nezindlu zokushicilela zesayensi, futhi abasebenzisi abalula bangathanda ukubona ubuso bangempela boMdali wohlelo lwezezimali olusha, funda ngezinhlelo nezifiso zalo.
I-CryptoCurrencies
I-Bitcoin iyisungula ebaluleke kakhulu ngemuva kwe-Intanethi. Kuzinkundla ze-inthanethi, uSatoshi wadlulisela ngokuzithandela iminyaka emibili. Ngokusho komsunguli wemali yedijithali, yaqala ukusebenza nge-bitcoin ngonyaka ka-2008. UNakamot waphishekela inhloso: ukwakha imali engeke ilawulwa ngumuntu othile, iqembu labantu noma izinhlangano.
I-Satoshi yathula iBitcoin. Sekuvele kungekudala inethiwekhi inokubuyekezwa ngomsebenzi wososayensi ongaziwa. I-Bitcoin ngeke isebenze uma iphrojekthi ingahlinzeki ngesisombululo senkinga yokusebenzisa imali kabili. Umsebenzisi ngeke anikeze abanye abasebenzisi ababili ngempahla efanayo yedijithali. Ukuthengiselana kokuqala kuzosebenza. Owesibili uzothola isimo sokunganakwa.
UNoboto ngami akazange atshele muntu. Kodwa-ke, abantu ababekhuluma noSatoshi ezihlangulweni bathi umsunguli weBitcoin unemfundo yephrofayili. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ulimi olungaqondakali lwesiNgisi lwabhala i-athikili yesayensi eyinkimbinkimbi, kancane kancane ishintsha isimo emakethe yezimali yomhlaba wonke. AbaseProgramermers kanye nezazi zezomnotho ezibanjwe ngokuxhumana noSatoshi zibheka ubuhlakani. Lesi sibalo se-Half-Phyphec sakwazi ukudala ama-bitcoins futhi siwethule.
Ngo-2009, seluqalise lo msebenzi, i-Damot yaqala ukukhipha ama-bitcoins. Manje banazo cishe isigidi, esiholela emicabangweni ethusayo yabaphenyi. Ukuvela kwe-dynamo kwavuka amahemuhemu nokuqagela. Omunye waze watholakala emazwini eNostradamus ukubikezela kokusungulwa kukaBitcoin.
Satoshi Nakamoto Manje
Umuntu ongaqondakali akazange ashicilele izindatshana ezinetha isikhathi eside. UDobotimo wachazela ukubonakala kwamaphrojekthi amasha. Wanyamalala entwasahlobo ka-2011. Kodwa-ke, umuntu owayezibiza nge-skimming, akusolutho okhohliwe.
Ekupheleni kuka-2017, izindleko ze-CryptoCurenrencies ezenziwe nguSatoshi zifinyele ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20. Futhi yize iBitcoin yaqala ukuncipha, ubuntu busamangaza. UNakamoto angangena ohlwini lwabantu abacebile abangama-50. Kodwa-ke, "i-Forbes" ayizange ifake umuntu obmi-ukucabanga ohlwini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ngemuva kwaleli gama, okukunguqulo kusuka kumaJapan kusho "ukuhlakanipha", kufihla iqembu lonke lamadoda ahlakaniphile.
Amaphrojekthi
- Ngo-2009 - Iphepha elimhlophe bitcoin
- Ngo-2009 - I-Bitcoin (Ukuqalwa Kwenethiwekhi)