I-Biograge
U-Alexander Chepman Fergusson waziwa kwabalandeli bebhola njengoba u-Alex Ferguson, uSir Alex, u-SAF noma FERGIE - umqeqeshi odumile, onesihloko esithe xaxa, enesihloko emlandweni webhola laseBrithani. Ngo-1999, iNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth II yamnikela ku-Knights, kwathi ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu wafakwa enkazimulweni yebhola lezinyawo. UFerguson ufakiwe ohlwini lwabaqeqeshi abayishumi ngokusho kwe-UEFA, okwenza umnikelo omkhulu kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwebhola.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Alex eScotland wazalwa, eGlasgow. Uyise u-Alexander Biton wasebenza njengomfundi emsebenzini wendawo oqinile, futhi umama ka-Elizabeth wakhuliswa emndenini nasekukhunjwe ngu-Alex noMfowethu omncane uMartin. Babehlala esakhiweni efulethini, ngakho-ke egcekeni ngaso sonke isikhathi kunabafana abaningi u-Alex axosha ibhola.
Kusukela ebuntwaneni, uFerguson waphupha ngokubopha ikusasa lakhe ngebhola. Waqala ukuqeqesha njalo. Futhi ngo-16, u-Alex waphuma emkhakheni njengengxenye yeqembu laseKinz Park.
Ngokufana nomdlalo ekilabhini yebhola lase-Amateur, u-Alex wahlanganyela emisebenzini yenhlangano yezohwebo futhi wasebenza endaweni yemikhumbi yemikhumbi eya kumathuluzi osizayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, bekususwa njalo ekubukeni okuyinhloko.
Mbila kwebhola
Ngo-1960, waqala ukusebenzela uSanta-Johnston, ngemuva kweminyaka emi-4 wathuthela eClub Dunfermlin athletic. Leli qembu liqale umsebenzi wakhe wobuchwepheshe. Waba abahlaseli abahamba phambili eScotland Championship.
Ngo-1967, u-Alex Ferguson wathenga i-Ranger Club. Kuma-fan of the Cup of Scotland, ngo-1969, ngenxa yakhe, umgomo wawungekho, wasolwa ngokunqoba iqembu. Ngalesi sizathu, wadluliselwa eqenjini lentsha leqembu leqembu.
Ngo-Okthoba 1970, i-English "Nottingham Foresh" inikelwe u-Alex ukusayina isivumelwano soshintsho, kepha umkakhe wamelana nesigaba sokuthuthela eNgilandi, ngakho-ke waphoqeleka ukuba wenqabe. Ngokushesha uFerguson waqala ukusebenza njengomqeqeshi womdlali we-falking.
Umqeqeshi
Ngo-1974, waphothula emsebenzini webhola lezinyawo njengengxenye ye-Ayre United futhi waqala ukusebenza njengomqeqeshi. Abadlali "basempumalanga Shoverlinghire" kwakuyizigceme zokuqala. Ngokushesha uFerguson wazibonakalisa engumsekeli wesiyalo esiqinile. Ngokushesha waba ngumqeqeshi weSanta Mirin. Iminyaka emi-4 ekwazile ukuletha umyalo kubantu bangaphandle besigaba sesibili kuma-triumshas okuqala.
Ngo-1978, uFerguson waba ngumqeqeshi wekhanda we-Aberdeen. Ukwazile ukuletha iqembu amahlandla amathathu kwisihloko sobuqhudelwano. Futhi amahlandla amane "Aberdeen" waba ngumnikazi wenkomishi yaseScotland. Ngemuva kwempumelelo enjalo, u-Alex Ferguson wamenyelwa eqenjini le-Scotland National Team. Ngokwesilingo esilingwa esinjalo, wavuma, kepha ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha wazisola. Unqume ukuthuthela eManchester, lapho waba ngumqeqeshi weqembu leManchester United.
Iminyaka yokuqala kulokhu okuthunyelwe yayinzima kakhulu futhi ingaphumeleli eFerguson. Iqembu lalahlekelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi, wazama ukucacisa umdlalo wabo omubi, washeshe wasithola isidlaliso kusuka kubalandeli - iBoltun Fergie. Wayeseduze kokuxoshwa. Kepha kungekudala konke kwashintsha. Ngo-1990, iManchester United iwina inkomishi yaseNgilandi.
Ngenxa yalokho, abe yiminyaka engu-27 yomqeqeshi u-Alex Ferguson, iklabhu yaba ngumnikazi wenkomishi eNgilandi, izikhathi ezi-2 - ophumelele weChampion League, amahlandla amane awinile iligi yesiNgisi Inkomishi. Futhi ukuwina inkomishi ye-Intercontinental Cup ne-UEFA Super Cup.
Ngalesi sikhathi, u-Alex Ferguson wazibonakalisa njengomqeqeshi oqondile futhi onzima. Uyazi futhi athande umqondo onamandla. Ngo-2003, egumbini eliywile waxabana noDavid Beckham, umqeqeshi wawucasulwa kakhulu ngumdlalo wakhe wabeka intukuthelo ekuphuthumeni kwamabhasi ayi-IT. Isicathulo sishaye umdlali webhola ebusweni, ngenxa yalokho uDavide athole ukudilizwa. Kwathi lapho kwenzeka, konke kwenzeka ngengozi - wathukuthelela amabhasi athukuthele wangena kuDavide. Ngokushesha uFerguson waletha ukuxolisa kwakhe, futhi ibhola lasamukela. Emva kwalokho, isigameko sasikhathele.
Ngawo lowo nyaka, waveza ukuthi imiphumela ye-Champions Leagued Drawd yakhishwe, lapho kamuva waqunjelwa emafranc ama-Swiss Franc ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi. Lokhu akusona ukuphela kwesimo esinoshukela no-Alex Ferguson. Uhlala egxeka abalandeli, ngenkathi esetshenziswa silulumagama esinyanyekayo nesihlaselayo, okwakungafaneleki futhi sahlawuliswa.
Ngo-2013, iManchester United yaba ngumnqobi wePremier League 13. Futhi ngemuva kwemiphumela yesikhathi seFerguson, babona umqeqeshi wonyaka kwiPremier League amahlandla ayi-11. Ngawo lowo nyaka, uSir Alex umemezele ukuhamba kusuka ekuqeqeshweni kweqembu.
Ngomsebenzi webhola, waba amashumi ezikhathi zomqeqeshi wenyanga. Kungumnikazi wesikhashana womklomelo kathathu. Kwakubizwa kaninginingi ngokuthi umqeqeshi wonyaka kwizinguqulo zezinhlangano ezahlukahlukene kanye nezinhlangano zebhola.
Ngo-2014, u-Alex Ferguson wanyathelisa eyakhe i-autobiography, kwathi ngonyaka ka-2015 wabhala incwadi ebizwa ngokuthi "ubuholi". Kuyo, ukhuluma ngezimiso zalo mholi.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngomkakhe uKatie ubambe, waqala wahlangana emcimbini we-Trade Union ngo-1966. Ngawo lowo nyaka bashada. Ngo-1968 baba nendodana eshiwo okokuqala. Ngo-1972, umndeni wake wanezela emndenini - uGemini Darren noJason bavela emhlabeni.
UDarren wangena ezinyathelweni zikaYise. Usebenza ngumqeqeshi wekhanda wekilabhu "uVoncaster ulusa".
Ngaphezu kwebhola, u-Alex Ferguson ungumlandeli we-ramp. Ungu "Isimenywa" esivame kakhulu emijahweni, ngendlela, uhlala kanye nemindeni yasebukhosini kanye nezigidi zezigidi. Lapho umqeqeshi etholile i-champoon yamaphawundi ayizinkulungwane ezingama-120 futhi ahlekise:
"Uba ngcono uBeckham noma i-Verona, futhi kufanelekile okuthile okushibhile!"U-Alex Ferguson manje
U-Alex Ferguson uyaqhubeka nokusebenzela usizo lweManchester United. - UnguNxusa leClub. Umholo wakhe unamaphawundi ayizigidi ezimbili. Ngaphansi kwenkontileka, iqembu lingasebenzisa izinsizakalo zeFerguson izikhathi ezingama-20 ngonyaka.
Ubuye asebenzisane nesikole saseHarvard sebhizinisi, lapho ngesinye isikhathi afunda khona izinkulumo.
-Zuzayo
- Ngo-1983 - Isikhulu Esisisekelo SoMbuso WaseBrithani
- 1990 - Umqeqeshi weNhloko amashumishumi eminyaka ngokusho kwenhlangano yabaqeqeshi abaqeqeshi abaqeqeshi
- 1995 - Umkhuzi we-oda loMbuso waseBrithani
- 1999 - Knight Bachelor
- Ngo-1999 - Indondo Masabhi
- Ngo-1999 - Umqeqeshi Wonyaka ngokusho kwe-International Federation of Football History kanye Statistics
- 2002 - Kungeniswa eHholo Lenkazimulo yebhola lezinyawo zesiNgisi
- Ngo-2004 - Kungeniswa eHholo Lenkazimulo yebhola laseScotland
- 2007 - Imiklomelo nge-Professional Football Association for Me Me Me Mering To Football
- 2008 - Umqeqeshi wonyaka ngokusho kwe-International Federation of Football History kanye Statistics
- 2011 - Umklomelo Wemiklomelo KaMongameli