I-Biograge
"Umshini wesikhathi" yi-Russian Rock Band, elinye lama-livers amade emcimbini womculo. Eminyakeni yokwakheka, ababambiqhaza bephrojekthi bakwazile ukukhumbula abalandeli hhayi nje ngokushaya okukhanyayo, kepha abaphikisi abahle kakhulu eqenjini. Naphezu kokuguquguquka okuvame ukwenziwa, iqembu lakwazi ukuhlala ligcwele.Umlando wendalo nokwakheka
Umlando wokudalwa kweqembu usekelwe kuma-60s ekhulu lama-20. Ekuguqukeni kwe-1960-1970, ukuthandwa kwentsha kanye namaqembu abafundi kuthola ukuthandwa e-USSR, okuthi, njengomthetho, amaBeatles nabanye abaculi abadumile abadlala edwaleni.
Ukulandela inkambiso enjalo, ngo-1968, eMoscow, abafundi besikole Nombolo 19 ngokutadishani okujulile kwesiNgisi kwadala iqembu, elihlanganisa abafundi abadala abadala: u-Andrei Makarevich, uMikhail Yashin, uLarisa Kashperko noNina Baranova noNina Baranova noNina Baranova noNina Baranova noNina Baranova noNina Baranova noNina Baranova noNina Baranova noNina Baranova noNina Baranova. Amantombazane ahlabelela, futhi abafana bahamba nabo ngezigingci.
I-repertoire yabantu abasha eyayinomngcele ngokukhululekile isiNgisi, yayiqukethe izingoma ezidumile zakwamanye amazwe ezizenzile ezikoleni zedolobha kanye nentsha ezibizwa ngokuthi izingane. Lapho nje esikhungweni, lapho abafana bafunda khona, nge-Leningrad "Atlanta yenzeke. Leli qembu lalinawo imishini esezingeni eliphakeme eliphakeme kakhulu nesigingci se-bass, eyayisesimweni lapho. Ekuphazanyisweni kwe-Atlantov, u-Andrei Makarevich onama-Comrades wenza imisebenzi eminingi yomculo.
Ngo-1969, kwahlelwa ukwakheka kwe- "Time Machine", lapho u-Andrei Makarevich, uYuri Borzov, uPavel Rubin, u-Alexander Ivanov noSergey Kawagov noSergey Kawagov. Umlobi weqembu elibizwa ngegama lesikhathi, waba uYuri Ivanovich Borzov, futhi uSergey waba ngumqambi wokudalwa kweqembu labesilisa kuphela - ngakho-ke umgunyazi ongafanele waphenduka u-Andrei ngoMakar ogama lakhe.
Ngokusho kwabafana, ukubukeka kwemishini yesikhathi se-cavagoe kwabasiza ukuba baphumelele. USergey, owayenabazali bakhe abahlala eJapan, babenama-guitars bangempela kagesi, babheka isikhathi esifushane ngalezo zinsuku eSoviet Union, kanye ne-amplifier encane. Ngakho-ke umsindo wezingoma zephrojekthi uhlukaniswe ngokunenzuzo kusuka ekubumbeni kwamanye amaqembu omculo.
Eqenjini labesilisa, izingxabano bezivela zihlobene nokukhethwa kwe-repertoire: USergey no-Yuri babefuna ukudlala ama-bitles, kepha uMakarevid wagcizelela ekukhethweni kwezingoma zababhali abadumile. U-Andrei waphikisana isikhundla sakhe ngeqiniso lokuthi ngeke esaba khona, futhi imishini yesikhathi ibizoba "nokubukeka okuphatheka".
Ngenxa yengxabano yavela, iqembu lihlukana: UBorzov, uCavagoe noMazaev baphuma kulo msebenzi baqala ukusebenza ngaphansi kwegama elithi "UDurapon Parroviki", kodwa impumelelo ayifinyelelanga, maqondana nalokho abuyele khona kwimishini yesikhathi.
Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-albhamu ye-rut, uPavl Rubin Guitarists no-Alexander Ivanov bashiye iqembu. Ngaleso sikhathi, abafana bathola iziqu esikoleni futhi bangacabangi kakhulu ngomculo, kodwa mayelana nokuthola imfundo ephakeme. UYuriy no-Andrei babhalise kwiSikhungo Sezakhiwo eMoscow, lapho bahlangana khona no-Alexey Romanov (kamuva bakhuluma edwaleni leqembu "uvuko") no-Alexander Kutikov.
Lesi sakamuva sasheshe sathathelwa indawo amabutho ahlomile kaMazaev njengengxenye yezemishini yesikhathi, futhi uBorzov waya eqenjini le-Alexey Romanov. Umbhalo waba ngumbhali wesikrini kanye nomlobi uMaxim Captain, owasala ngonyaka ukuthi azosebenza emabuthweni ahlomile ase-USSR.
Ngasikhathi sinye, uSergey Kaawagoore waqala ukulungiselela izivivinyo zokungena e-Moscow State University, ngenxa yalokho ayekukhumbula njalo ekuzilolobane futhi kwakhansela izinkulumo, futhi uMakarevich noKutikov basebenza eqenjini leminyaka engcono kakhulu. Ukuphumula ngo-1973, abafana bashintsha igama balalele izindlebe ezijwayelekile zabantu baseSoviet "umshini wesikhathi", futhi ngemuva konyaka, u-Alexey Romanov waba ngumfundisi kanye noMakarevich.
Ngasikhathi sinye, ama-cutics ashiye iqembu, uCavagoe noMakari bathethelwa ukuthatha eqenjini njenge-bass guitarist evgenia Margulisisa. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umculi omusha owayene-Plansistic "Blues" izwi, waze wafika eMV, akakwazanga ukudlala kwithuluzi elihlongozwayo. Kepha akuzange kube namahloni umdlali osemusha ofisa ukuvelela - ngesikhathi esifushane, uMargulis wafunda kahle ukuba ube ne-bass. Lokhu kwavumela uMakarevich ukuba ahambe ngokuphelele kwi-solo Guitar.
Eminyakeni engu-5 ngemuva kwengxabano ehlotshaniswa nomqondo ojwayelekile, ukwakheka komshini wesikhathi "womshini wesikhathi" kuguqulwe: UMakarevich wasala umzwisisi, no-Alexander Kutikov, uValery Effemov noPeter Podgorodetsky, bahamba naye. Ngo-1999, iPodgorodetsky ngenxa yezinkinga ezinezidakamizwa nokuphazamiseka kwesiyalo kwaxoshwa, futhi wangena esikhundleni sika-Andrei Derzhavin. Kamuva, u-Evgeny Margulis wabajoyina.
Eminyakeni elandelayo, iqembu lishintshe kaninginingi. Imvamisa, abaculi beseshini badlala ekuhambeleni izinkambo. NgoJuni 2012, iMV yashiya iMargulis, yathi ukuhamba kwabangelwa ubudlelwano obungelona izingxabano nomholi weqembu, kanye nesifiso sokuzibandakanya kwi-solo projekthi.
NgoFebhuwari 2015, imininingwane yokungafani okusha endobheni yavela kwabezindaba ezihambisana nesimo sezepolitiki e-Ukraine engomakhelwane. Kuliqiniso, amahlebezi okuthi iqembu lawa lalingaqinisekisiwe. I-hype yavuka ngenxa yesikhundla sika-Andrei Makarevich maqondana nokungqubuzana phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine.
Umholi we-MV wamukele ukuqondiswa kwalokhu, ngaleyo ndlela ecasule ukuthambekela kokuvutha, okubandakanya ukufuya nokwephula izinkulumo, kanye nomyalezo ongamanga ngokufa kwakhe. Amafutha emlilweni athulula umculi ngokwakhe, ehlobo lika-2015 wabhala ithrekhi "yaba izibungu zabafowethu bangaphambili". Ngasikhathi sinye, umculi aphika ngokwezigaba zezepolitiki zokwakheka.
NgoSepthemba 2017, uMakarevich utshele izintatheli ukuthi iqembu lihlose ukuhlanganisa ukwakheka "kwegolide" futhi ukuqopha i-albhamu entsha. Kepha, ngeshwa, abalandeli, lokhu akwenzekanga. Ngemuva kwengoma enezinhlaka ezingezinhle, amahemuhemu avele ukuthi uMakarevich waphuca izingxabano neMargulis. Ngokushesha, u-Eugene wathi: Akazange axabana no-Andrei vadimovich, kodwa ubuqambi bokugcina bude kuye ukuthi akakakulungeli yini ukuphawula.
Ngo-2017 kumakwe kade ukuvakasha okude kuphela, kodwa futhi, futhi, amahlazo anezizinda zezepolitiki. Ngakho-ke, u-Andrei Derzhavin wasekela isikhundla esemthethweni seKremlin eCrimea, futhi ephathelene nalo ohlwini lwabaculi abanqatshelwa ukungena e-Ukraine. UMakarevich ngokwakhe wabheka ukuvela kweCrimea Anneania, okwavezwa kaningi engxoxweni yakhe.
E-Ukraine, "umshini wesikhathi" ubheke ekwakhekeni okungaphelele. Ngasikhathi sinye, abaculi baqhuba amakhonsathi amaningana emadolobheni ase-Ukraine, futhi umholi wakhe u-Andrei Makarevid benqabile ukuphawula ngomehluko emibusweni yezepolitiki yabaculi. By the way, umkhiqizi weqembu uVladimir Borisovich Sapunov futhi usekele isikhundla seRussia Federation. Kodwa-ke, ukwahlulela ngemibuzo nezithombe esizeni "umshini wesikhathi", izimvume zabasebenzi maqondana nokubukwa komhlaba wezepolitiki ngaleso sikhathi akuzange kulandele.
Ngakho-ke kwaqhubeka kuze kube ukuwa kuka-2017. Umqondisi kanye nomkhiqizi uVladimir Sapunov ngemuva kweminyaka engama-23 yomsebenzi eqenjini baxoshwa eposini lakhe. Wachaza ukuthi babexoxa no-Andreri Makarevich, lapho athi kuye: "Asisasebenzi nawe." Ngasikhathi sinye, uSapunov waphawula ukuthi wayebonga neqembu: Ukusebenza naye, wakwazi ukukhohlwa ngokulimazeka kwakhe futhi azwakale ejabule. Ngasikhathi sinye, lezi zindaba zivele kunethiwekhi ukuthi uMakarevich axoshwe futhi eDerzhavin, kepha lolu lwazi aluzange luqinisekiswe ngaleso sikhathi.
NgoMeyi 5, 2018, iSapunov ishonile ngenxa yokugula isikhathi eside, i-oncology yatholakala kumqondisi wesikhathi sangaphambilini. Ekuqaleni kuka-2018, kwaziwa ukuthi leli qembu lalisashiywa u-Andreri Derzhavin, futhi njengoba isihloko sesisesikhathi eside siqhamuka kwabezindaba, abalandeli bezindaba bebengamangazi. Engxoxweni yokuthi umculi wanikeza ngoMashi, wathi ukuhlangana kwakuwukuhlangana kwamashadi okuvakasha. Iqiniso ngukuthi uDerzhavin anqume ukuvuselela iqembu lakhe - iqembu elidumile lama-90s "STALKER.
Ngenxa yalokho, ngo-2018, ababambiqhaza abathathu bashiywe njengengxenye yeqembu lomshini wesikhathi - Solost Andrei Makarevich, gitarist alexander Kutikov kanye ne-drummer valery effemov. Ekuqaleni, u-Alexander Leochkin, owaziwa kubalandeli beDoloda laseRussia njenge-nuance yomculo wakudala, weza esidlali sekhibhodi, nokho, umdlali wahlala eqenjini elidumile.
Umculo
I-albhamu yokudonswa kweqembu elisebenza ngaleso sikhathi olibizwa nge-Time Machines, laphuma ngo-1969 futhi ligqoka igama elifanayo. Kufakwe izingoma ezi-11 ezikhuluma isiNgisi, ezifana kakhulu nobuciko beBeatles. Irekhodi lalotshwa ekhaya: Maphakathi negumbi lekamelo lalima nge-makareving ye-makarevid enombhalo we-coil we-tape nomsebenzi wokuqopha kanye nemakrofoni, abaculi babetholakala eduze komngcele wekamelo. Bobbin ngezingoma ezirekhodiwe Abafana basakazeka phakathi kwabangane nabantu obajwayele.Ukukhululwa okusemthethweni akuzange kwenzeke, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi abaculi bakwenza ukwakheka kusuka kumishini yesikhathi, okubizwa ngokuthi lokhu kwenzeke kimi. Ungene kwi-albhamu "engahleliwe", ekhishwe ngo-1996.
Ngo-1973, lapho ukwakheka kwabahlanganisiwe kushintshelwe izinguquko ezinkulu, futhi igama laqala ukuzwakala njengomshini "womshini wesikhathi", ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni kanye nabaculi abathandayo babantu kwadingeka ukuba balinde isikhathi eside. Ngo-1973, kwakhululwa 'iqoqo le- "melody", lapho kwakukhona ukugoba khona komculo.
Isikhathi sika-1973-1975 saba nzima kakhulu emlandweni weqembu: Ayisekho izinkulumo, abafana bavame ukuhlabelela indawo yokuhlala nokudla, ngaphezulu kwadingeka babheke isisekelo esisha sokuzijwayeza, kanye nomholi we "Umshini wesikhathi" awufakwa eyunivesithi, wahlala enkonzweni eHyprovetr. Ngasikhathi sinye, ababambiqhaza banikezwa ukudlala izingoma eziningi kwifilimu ethi "Aponya", abayitholile imali ekhokhwayo. Kodwa-ke, kunguqulo yokugcina yefilimu yaqhubeka nokuzwakala iculo elilodwa kuphela elithi "wena noma i", kepha igama elithi "VM" lakhanyisa kumakhredithi.
Ngo-1974, "umshini wesikhathi" wabhala lokwakheka "okusola", owadalwa ngu-Alexei Romanov, ngubani, ngeshwa, watholwa ngabagxeki njengento engekho emthethweni. Yize, ngokusho kombhali, ingoma ayizange iqhubeke nencazelo eyimfihlo futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, izikhalazo zezepolitiki.
Ngo-1976, iqembu lalikhuluma emcimbini womculo "izingoma ezikhona zobusha", futhi ngokushesha izingoma zabo zahlabelela kuwo wonke amakhona eSoviet Union. Kepha ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2, kwenzeka isigameko esihlambalazayo: Emkhosini womculo odumile, iqembu labizwa ngokuthi alithembekile, futhi abafana basuswa emakhonsathi athe xaxa.
Kusukela lapho, izinkulumo zabaculi zaba akukho emthethweni, kodwa ngokusho kweCavagoe, baletha imali enhle. Kodwa-ke, u-Andrei Makarevich wayehlala efuna ukuletha iqembu esigabeni saseRussia esivela ekusetshenzisweni okuvaliwe e-Semi-Basement, kwakuyisizathu sokushayisana okulandelayo noSergey Kavagoe.
Ngokushintsha ukwakheka kweqembu, ngosizo lomgcini weqembu oqokwe ngokukhethekile asakwazi ukuletha "umshini wesikhathi" esiteji, futhi ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1980 iqembu lalisemthethweni ngokusemthethweni. Ekhonsathini ebibanjelwe emahholo agcwele abantu, ukushaya "ukujikeleza" kuzwakala, "kuyilapho ikhandlela livutha" kanti abanye abalahlanga ukuthandwa manje.
Ngokushesha iqembu lalilinde ukumangala okungathandeki kubaphathi be-USSR: Umsebenzi wabaculi abagxekwa kakhulu yizikhulu, kodwa, ukumangala kwendawo yonke, abalandeli bevikeleke "mshini wesikhathi" ukuze basebenze eminye imisebenzi ekhonsathi. Izinkulungwane ezingama-250 ezivela kwabalandeli ezafika kumhleli weKomsomolskaya Pravda ukusekela abaculi.
Iqembu laqala ukuhambela izwe, okwamlethela ukuthandwa yinye inyunyana. Ukuthokozela kwabalandeli kanye nenjabulo okuzalelwe kumakhonsathi kuqhathaniswa neqiniso lokuthi kwakuwukubonakala kweBitterlomania. Amathikithi athengwe ngaso leso sikhathi, futhi labo ababengenaso isikhathi sokuwathenga, babeka iminyango yamahholo ekhonsathi. Ngo-1982, eMelika wakhipha i-albhamu "yaba yinhlanhla yabazingeli."
Izingoma eziningana ezikurekhodi zavela ukuthi ziqanjwe kabusha ("amawindi amathathu", "lira" cafe). Kamuva, kwenzeke icala lokwephula ilungelo lobunikazi. Ngonyaka ofanayo nakule minyaka emibili ezayo, kwaqanjwa umkhankaso wokwenqatshelwa kwamaqembu omculo we-amateur e-USSR. "Imishini" efakwe ohlwini lwe- "Alithembekile".
Amaphephandaba ashicilelwe izindatshana ezibucayi ezinikeza ukuhlolwa okungalungile kobuqambi be-MV. Izehlakalo ezinjalo zingaholela ekuhlukaniseni ngokubambisana noRosencert, nokho, umphakathi wasekelwa ngokuphelele ngabaculi abathandayo - ngaphandle kwemiphumela.
Ngo-1986, inkulumo yakwamanye amazwe emlandweni weqembu yayiqhutshelwa emkhosini womculo eJapan. Ngo-1986, i-albhamu yangempela yokuqala "" Imishini Yesikhathi "yashicilelwa. Njengoba kukhonjisiwe kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeqembu, bekungukulwa kusuka kuma-Phonographs ekhonsathi, futhi abaculi uqobo bebengayemukeli. Kepha ngisho nakuleli fomu, ukwethulwa kwe-albhamu "ngehora elihle" kwaba yisinyathelo esikhulu phambili kweqembu.
Ngo-1991, "umshini wesikhathi", kanye namanye amaqembu amatshe aseRussia, wanikeza "idwala eRarricade" ekhonsathi, ekhombisa ukwesekwa nguhulumeni omusha wezwe. Ngemuva kweminyaka emi-3, iqembu, ngaphezu kwezinye izinkulumo, kwenza ukuthi usuku lokuzalwa lubonise iminyaka engama-25 e-MV kwi-Red Square. Ozakwabo be-Creative Workshop behalalisela abaculi: "Uvuko", uNautilus Pompilius, "akanakugwenywa" nabanye.
Ngo-1998, "amaCinianickists" avele iwebhusayithi esemthethweni lapho abalandeli bebengazi khona izindaba zeqembu, iphrojekthi ye-discospography kanye nesithombe. Ngonyaka olandelayo, uMakarevich nababambiqhaza baya e-Gastro Tour "Iminyaka ye-XXX", baphela ngombukiso okhanyayo we-Olimpiki. Ngaphezu kwabalandeli beqembu, izibalo ezidumile zezepolitiki zazikhona ehholo: UBoris Nemtsov, u-Anatoly Chubais, uVladimir Putin.
Ngemuva kweshumi leminyaka, ngemuva kochungechunge lwemicimbi ephumelelayo ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomhlaba, "amaCinimain" akhombise abalandeli njengasekubo lokuzalwa kwama-35 wephrojekthi egcwele amabutho okudala namandla. Ngo-2004 ofanayo ka-2004, kwaqhamuka umshini we-albhamu "". Ngo-2007, kwaqhutshwa umcimbi obalulekile kuma-biografici "MV" - ukukhishwa kwediski yomshini wesikhathi, okwadalwa ku-studio "ebby Road".
Uchungechunge lweJubilee Tours lwaqhubeka ngo-2009. Kulomcimbi, abaculi balungiselela ukuvakasha emadolobheni angama-40 eRussia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaculi bashicilela iqoqo le- "michines hhayi ukupaka". Futhi emva kweminye iminyaka emi-5, leli qembu liphule irekhodi lakhe, selibeka umbukiso omkhulu othandekayo eLuzhniki, lapho izingoma zazo ezingama-45 zenziwa emahoreni ama-3.
Ngo-2018, iqembu lenziwa emcimbini womculo "Khmelnov Fest" eMinsk. Futhi ngokokuqala ngqa eminyakeni emi-5, bavakashela uTyumen, lapho banikeza khona ikhonsathi ethi "ziyeke ngokwazo" ePhilharmonic. Futhi ngoNovemba, iphrojekthi ibamba iqhaza ku "Quartet" futhi ". Phambilini, u-Andrei Makarevich akasazihlanganyeli "ezincwadini nasezimongweni ...", kodwa solo.
Kulokhu lonke lokwakheka kwavela enkundleni yezemidlalo. Ngo-2019, iqembu lalineminyaka engama-50. Ukuhlonipha usuku lokugubha usuku lokugubha usuku lokugubhana, banqume ukumema abaqondisi abadumile baseRussia ukuba basuse umshini [ngaphandle kwangaphandle. " Wahlanganisa imidwebo yenkanyezi edonswe amafushane, ehlanganiswe nesihloko esisodwa: Izingoma zesikhathi. Abalandeli babone izithombe ezinkundleni zakusasa ezibusayo, lapho labo ababehlanganyela nezinhlelo zokudala izilaleli kanye nemininingwane yekhonsathi ezayo yokuzalwa.
Iqembu "umshini wesikhathi" manje
Ngo-2020, iqembu laqhubeka nobuciko. NgoJuni kuze kube lusuku lomatilosi, abaculi bakhipha ividiyo ngengoma ethi "Yonke Imikhumbi Namuhla izobuyela ekhaya." NgoJulayi, kwavela ukuthi kwaqhamuke imininingwane yokuthi "imishini" isebenza kwirekhodi elisha. Ekwindla, abalandeli bezwa ithrekhi ebizwa ngokuthi "kumitha". Futhi, i-Clip yavela engomeni ethi "Siseduze". Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindaba mayelana nomsebenzi wababambiqhaza ziyaqhubeka nokuvela ku-akhawunti ye- "Time Machine" ku "Instagram".
Ukwakhelekile
- 1986 - "Ngehora elihle"
- Ngo-1987 - "Ngemuva kweminyaka eyishumi"
- 1987 - "Imifula namabhuloho"
- 1988 - "Embuthanweni Wokukhanya"
- Ngo-1991 - "Music Mull Good"
- 1992 - "Kwakude kangaka ... 1978"
- 1993 - "Umphathi we-Frealeance. Blues El Mokambo »
- 1996 - "Amaphiko amakhadibhodi othando"
- 1997 - "Ukunganakwa"
- 1999 - "Amawashi nezimpawu"
- 2001 - "Indawo lapho kukhanya khona"
- 2004 - "Umshini"
- Ngo-2007 - "Timemachine"
- 2009 - "Imishini hhayi ukupaka"
- 2016 - "Wena"
- I-2020 - "Emithakeni"
Xer clies
- 1983 - "ENikitsky Botanical Garden"
- 1986 - "Ngehora elihle"
- 1988 - "Amaqhawe ezinsuku zayizolo"
- Ngo-1988 - "Konke engingakusho kungukuthi Sawubona"
- 1989 - "Umthetho WaseMarine"
- Ngo-1991 - "Ufisa (Ukulahlwa Kusuka e-USSR)"
- 1993 - "Umngane wami udlala kangcono kakhulu"
- 1996 - "Jikelezisa"
- 1997 - "Wayemdala kunaye"
- 1997 - "Lapho Umhlaba Uyoshayela Ngaphansi Kwethu"
- 1999 - "I-Epoch of Big Nelybvi"
- 2001 - "Indawo lapho kukhanya khona"
- 2012 - "Amagundane"
- 2016 - "kanye"
- 2017 - "Cula"
- 2018 - "Shimuka"
- Ngo-2019 - "Yini ehlala njalo"
- Ngo-2019 - "Vuka Umoya"
- 2020 - "Yonke imikhumbi izobuyela ekhaya namuhla"