I-Biograge
Imbongi ebukekayo, izwe elingaphakathi lawo elilandelwa kahle emavesini nasezimongweni, selibe ngomunye wabamele abakhanyiso be-norvergrad yeSoviet. U-Alexander Bashchev (noma, njengabangane bakhe, uSashbash) cishe akazange ahlukane nesiginci, afunde ukudlala emuva eminyakeni yesikole. Ithuluzi elithandekayo i-rocker ne-barda lahlala nendoda nangemva kokufa - abangane babeka isiginci ethuneni lomculi onethalente.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Alexander Bashchechev wazalelwa eCherepoves ngoMeyi 27, 1960. Ngokushesha nje emva kokuzalwa kwendodana emndenini, kwavela ingane yesibili - uLena wentombazane. Bazali, thina bamakhemikhali kanye nesisebenzi sezitolo sokufudumeza, bachitha isikhathi esiningi emsebenzini, ngakho-ke izingane zinikezwe zona.
U-Alexander ufunde ekuqaleni kokufunda, nenkondlo yokuqala, ngokusho kokuqashelwa kwakhe, kwaqanjwa iminyaka emithathu. Naphezu kwethalente lomculo elisobala, ingane ayizange iye esikoleni somculo. Umfana onjalo wavuma, avuma umama wakhe, ukuthi uyazisola izingane ukuthi ziphoqelele ukuba ziye emakilasini.
Lapho umholi opholile uBashchecheva wanikela ezinganeni zesikole ukuba zikhiphe i-Almanac. Ngakho-ke yaqala ukuthanda u-Alexander Journal. Umfana wabhala izinkondlo zohlelo lwe-amateur, wasiza ofunda nabo ngezindatshana futhi wahola inqubo yokuqoqa ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo.
Esikoleni esiphakeme, lapho uthando lwezinkondlo luphela okwesikhashana, uSasha waba nesithakazelo eProse. Ngemizamo yokudonsa incazelo eyingqayizivele yabangane abayi-9grade yansuku zonke ababizwa ngokuthi umfana ngumngane wezindaba. Umbhalo wesandla wale nsizwa awugcinwanga - uBashchev washisa lo manto, ngoba wayenamahloni emisebenzini yakhe yokuqala.
Ngemuva kokuthola isitifiketi, u-Alexander waya eLeningrad ukuyongena eyunivesithi. Imijikelezo emibili yokuqala eFactch of Pournal Bashchechev yanqoba ngaphandle kobunzima. Izinkinga zaqala lapho ikhomishini yokwamukelwa ifuna ukukhombisa izihloko ezishicilelwe zomenzi wesicelo. Isikole Almanach sasinganele. Njengoba esehlulekile, u-Alexander ubuyela ezweni lakubo.
Ukuze ungachithi unyaka uchithekile, uBashchechev uhlelwe esitshalweni se-cerepovets metallurgical. Ukusebenza ngumculi, i-Alexander Parallel ibeka ezayo iphephandaba layo ephephandabeni le- "Commam Commam". Futhi kusihlwa, insizwa ikwazi ukubhala izikebhe zokubhala esikoleni sezintatheli ezincane.
Ngemuva konyaka, uBashchev wenza omunye umzamo wokufaka isikhungo semfundo esiphakeme. Isipiliyoni nethalente labantu abasha ababonge. Ngo-1978, u-Alexander waba ngumfundi we-Ural State University yaseSverdlovsk.
Umculo
Ucwaningo lunikezwa u-Alexander kalula kangangokuba le nsizwa icishe ifanekise izinkulumo. Esikhundleni sezinkanuko, abakwaBuchers bachitha isikhathi kumaCherepovets, lapho, kanyekanye nethimba lomculo le- "Rock-Septhemba", libhala izingoma futhi libhala emikhosini. U-Alexander uqobo akayi endaweni yesehlakalo, ukhetha ukwakheka kwezingoma nokuhlelela ukusebenza.
Njengoba usuthole idiploma, imbongi ibuyela "kumaKhomanisi" asevele ayijwayele. Kepha manje sebenza ehhovisi lokuhlela ucindezela kuphela indoda. Izindatshana ezifanele ezingazange zilethe ukwaneliseka okudala, i-coexist empilweni yeBashchechev enomculo ohlukile.
Ngo-1984, kwahlukana neqembu le-Rock-September-September, futhi ukubekezela kwembongi kwakuphelile. U-Alexander uxoshwa ephephandabeni futhi uya eMoscow asuse futhi athathe isinqumo ngezinhlelo zekusasa. Lapho, evakashele i-leonid parfenova ye-leonid endala endala evamile ihlangana ne-Artemia Troitsky. Ngaphansi kwethonya labangane, imbongi iqhubekela enhlokodolobha, lapho kusihlwa, ngenxa yokuxhuma okusha, yenza izingoma zayo eminyangweni.
Amarekhodi wePirate amakhonsathi athuthukisiwe asakazeke eSoviet Union, okwenza iBashchechev umuntu odumile. Izivakashi ezansizinkulumweni zembongi yaseWeetoal Chamber zithi le ndoda yanikezwa umculo kangangokuba ngemuva kokuphothula ikhonsathi, izandla zomculi zazivame ukuba segazini - kwageza iminwe egazini.
Le ndoda ihlala ishintsha imibhalo yezingoma zayo. Imvamisa ngesikhathi senkulumo, u-Alexander ohambweni walungisa imigqa yokugcina ezikwambeni ze- "Ezinye izinsimbi zokwehlukana" futhi "njengomoya wekwindla".
Inkulumo yokuqala esendaweni enkulu yenzeka eLeningrad ngo-1985. Ngokubambisana noJuri Shevchuk, amadoda enza izingoma zawo ehholo lesikole sezilwane. Ngawo lowo nyaka, uBashchechev wagcina wathuthela eLeningrad, lapho athatha ingxenye esebenzayo empilweni ye-Rock-Party.
Amakhonsathi asekhaya ayegcwele izibukeli, kepha ubuhlakani beBologchev abaphumanga izikrini ze-TV. Isimo esifanayo ngomsebenzi wakhe sikhungatheke ngokuqinile umculi.
Ngo-1987, uMqondisi u-Alexey uthisha uhlongozela u-Alexander ukuthi azibambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwe- "Rock" edokhumenti. Ebuzwa ngentshiseko yokunikela ngomculi izinyanga ezimbalwa kamuva wenqaba ukuthwebula. Ngokufanayo, umuntu weza nefilimu "balala emagcekeni adlula" uPeter Modatenkova.
Ukuqashwa kwaphakade kanye nohlelo oluqinile akuzange kusindise umculi kusuka eHandra. Ngo-1988, uBashchekev uyashiya eMoscow, lapho ehlanganyela khona efulethini eliningana. Wonke amakhonsathi omculo agcwele izibukeli nabalandeli.
Ngaphambi nje kokuba umjikelezo weMoscow, igama elithi Alexander lazwakala emcimbini wedwala, lapho imbongi kanye nomqambi benza iculo elithi "zonke isikulufa". Le ndoda yanikezwa "ithemba" umklomelo. Kungekudala ngemuva kokubuyela eLeningrad, u-Alexander Bashlachev akazange.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Kusukela eminyakeni emisha, abangane bakwaSashbash babukele, njengoba insizwa elula iza ebudlelwaneni obusondelene nabesifazane. Naphezu kwe-charm nokwelula ukuxhumana, uBashchechev akazange akhulume ngezifiso zakhe.
Eminyakeni yabafundi, u-Alexander wachitha isikhathi esiningi nalabo afunda nabo, futhi izinto zokuzilibazisa zeBologchev zawa ngaphansi kwesithombe esithile. Indoda ithanda amantombazane amancanyana anezinwele eziphakeme zobuso kanye ne-rusia. Omakhelwane ehostela bathi bonke abaculi abathandekayo bafana ne-nicole Kidman encane.
Ngo-1985, uBashchev washada okokuqala. Umshado waphetha no-Evgenia Kametsky wayethambile. Ukujwayelana no-Alexander kwavuma emshadweni, ukuze umculi wemukelwe nguLeningrad ukuphumula. Owesifazane obodwa ngalesi sikhathi sashbash uxhume ubudlelwano obusondelene - uTatyana Avasyev.
Kungekudala ngemuva komshado, indodana kaVavaya yabeletha enye imbongi ethandekayo. Ngenxa yokugula kakhulu, umfana washona, esephila izinyanga ezimbalwa nje. Ngemuva kokulahlekelwa ingane, isimo sengqondo se-pair saphela.
NgoMeyi 1986, ukuvakashela i-Alexander ihlangana ne-Anastasia Rakhlinina. Umthandi wokwakha uBolachev wahambela umngane wakhe, lapho ebhekene khona nomculi. Uthando olunesivunguvungu lwaphazamisa ukufa kwembongi. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ngemuva komngcwabo, u-Anastasia wabeletha indodana kaBashchechev - e-Egor.
Ukushona
Isikhathi sokugcina sokuphila imbongi nomculi abanjelwe efulethini lomkakhe wokuqala u-Evgenia Kametsky. Intsha ilondoloze ubuhlobo obunobungane futhi imvamisa yenziwa efulethini entombazaneni. Ekuseni ngoFebhuwari 17, 1988, abamele izidumbu ze-Evgeny bevusa, babika ekufeni kweBashchechev.
Ngokusho kwabaphenyi, le ndoda yagxuma iphuma ewindini lasekhishini. Abangani basondelene no-Alexander abangabazi ukuthi umculi angashiya ngokuzithandela impilo. Naphezu komphakathi kanye nemizwa enhle, uBashchechev wahlushwa isizungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngonyaka owedlule, u-Alexander cishe akazange ashiye ubunzima bokudala.
Umculi onekhono ungcwatshwe emathuneni aseKoselovsky eSt. Petersburg. Ithuna lalowo abalandeli bezithombe bamake isonto, elalihlotshiswe ngezinsimbi. Naphezu kwesimo sokuzibulala, abangane bakaBologchev benze imvume yokuhlehlisa u-Alexander eKhathedrali.
Ukwakhelekile
- 1989 - "Isikhathi Sezinsimbi"
- 1990 - "Konke kuzolunga"
- Ngo-1990 - "Inhlokodolobha Yesithathu"
- Ngo-1992 - "Ikhonsathi yeTagansky"
- 1994 - "Iposi laphakade"
- 1994 - "Laho"
- 1995 - "Kochegarka"
- 1998 - "Ikhonsathi yokuqala eMoscow"
- Ngo-1999 - "IChernobyl Booded onqenqemeni lokukhanya"
- 2006 - "Imibuthano eyisikhombisa yeLada engenalutho" (sifuna i-albhamu)
- 2016 - "Isiliva nezinye izinyembezi" (Dinga i-albhamu)