Umlando Wemilingiswa
Usizo lungunkulunkulu wase-Olympus, ubusa emhlabeni wabafi. Ezimpahleni zakhe azikwazi ukungena emiphefumulweni ephilayo, okuvame ukwethulwa ngezinganekwane ezifanayo. Ekuqaleni, usizo lwaluwunkulunkulu ovumisayo, noma igama lakhe amaGrikhi besaba ukusho ngokuzwakalayo, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isithombe sakhe sathambisa, wathathwa njengokubhekwa njengeNkosi yengcebo engaphansi komhlaba nokuphana kwabantu.Umlando wokubukeka kwezinhlamvu
Ezinganekwaneni zosizo lwasendulo lweGrisi zinencazelo ephindwe kabili: Leli igama likankulunkulu wombuso ongaphansi komhlaba wabafi, futhi ngokwakhe, lapho imiphefumulo iwela ngemuva kokufa. Umbuso Wamathunzi esikolweni lasendulo utholakala entshonalanga, ngokushesha ngemuva komfula ulwandle. Kodwa-ke, uHomer angathola izindawo ezimbili lapho izidalwa eziphilayo zithunyelwa khona ngokuthula: izithunzi zomuntu zihlala e-Aida, futhi ama-titans aphelele aseTartar.
Okushiwo yilolusizo nakanjani akwaziwa. Igama lombuso wakhe lihlotshaniswa negama elithi "umhlangano" (nokhokho). Elinye igama likaNkulunkulu, uPluto, livela kuLatin Pluto - "Ucebile". Njengoba usizo lwalusiza, amaGrikhi avikelekile, amaGrikhi avinjelwa ukumbiza ngegama, afaka esikhundleni se-epithets - ebeka ama-epithets ("emnyama"), a accele ("lowo ohola abantu").
Umlando nesithombe sikaNkulunkulu Aiya
Usizo lokuthi uNkulunkulu unalo kanjani i-biography ecebile futhi udlala indima enkulu emlandweni waphezulu. I-Titanium (noma uNkulunkulu Farming) krone noTitanides Rei uBaba Remow, njengezinye izingane - uZeus, Poseidon, Gera. Kamuva, usizo lwabamba iqhaza empini yokuqala yonkulunkulu kanye nama-titans osohlangothini lwama-Olimpi, nasengxenyeni yezwe ehlala esihlalweni sobukhosi sombuso wabafi.Kamuva, u-Aida waqala wafunda njengoJehova wengcebo engaphansi komhlaba - wanikeza isivuno phakathi noMhlaba. Lapho inikezwa izici kanye nobungqabavu bukaNkulunkulu wengcebo nokuzala kwama-plutos, isithombe esithambekele sithambile kancane.
Ukuhlukumezeka, ubuqili nobudangele, uZeus ngomshoshaphansi, njengoba uHomer wambiza, uhleli kubantu umhlaziyi oklebhulo Elinye ikhono likaNkulunkulu - amandla okuvuselela umufi, kepha akuvamile ukuthi asebenzise lesi sipho, ngoba ubheka iphutha ukwephula imithetho yempilo.
Ezithombeni ezincwadini zosizo, kuvame ukuboniswa okufana noZeus - indoda encane enentshebe kanokusho. Izithombe zasendulo zikaNkulunkulu zihlukaniswa ngamehlo angenalutho, afile ngaphandle abafundi noma baphendulela amakhanda emuva - izimpawu zalokho angakwazi ukukhuluma nazo. Isikhali sikaNkulunkulu siyinto ecashile ehlotshiswe ngesibalo esinamakhanda amathathu, noma imfoloko yamagumbi amabili; Esinye imfanelo isigqoko somlingo esenza umnikazi singabonakali - isipho sama-cyclops wenkululeko yenkululeko evela emhlabeni ongaphansi komhlaba.
Usizo ku-Mythology
Ezinganekwaneni ezivuthiwe zamaGreek embusweni wabafi, kunemizila eminingana. Imiphefumulo ihamba okungenani ngeminyango emithathu: i-teller cape (i-laconium), kusukela e-Italian lake ambern kanye ne-plosh (eWest Peloponnes). NgoMfula i-Aheheron, ukwahlukanisa umhlaba wabafileyo, abafokazi bathutha ama-Gloomy Choron, bese uCerberus wamukela izivakashi ezinamakhanda amathathu - kodwa akekho osevele ededele.
Lapho-ke imiphefumulo izohanjiswa ku-minos, i-eak ne-radamant, enikezwe igunya lokwahlulela izenzo zabantu. Uma izono ezinkulu zingatholakali, umphefumulo wenza i-sip emfuleni le-letya, ukhohlwa impilo yangaphambilini futhi wenza kube nzima emkhakheni ongapheli, lapho a-Ascrethelics aqhakaza khona. Izoni ezinkulu ezenze ubugebengu obuthule amathuna ukubekezelela ukuhlukunyezwa osebeni lomfula iStix. Kodwa-ke, abafel 'ukholo banikezwa ithuba lokuthi bathuthele intethelelo kusuka ezisukeni futhi bahlale endaweni enomoya oqondile: kanye ngonyaka imiphefumulo igcwele eLake Ahehecia, lapho bahlangana khona nalabo abacasulwa.
I-AIS ibusa umbuso wamathunzi kanye nomkakhe we-Persephone. Ukwehlukaniswa kokulungiswa kukankulunkulu kwake kwambamba umama wakhe kwathatha umkakhe. Abazali baletha intaba ngenxa yokuhlukana nendodakazi yakhe ethandekayo, ukuze umhlaba wamisa amafulethi.
Ephelelwe yithemba, unkulunkulukazi wacela kuZeus afuna ukubuyela ePhesterfon, futhi uNkulunkulu ophakeme wayala umzalwane ukuba afeze isicelo. Usizo lwavuma, kepha waya kwicebo - wasuthisa umkakhe kumkakhe, ngakho-ke lokho kwamiselwe ukubuyela embusweni wobuntu obumnyama. Kusukela lapho, i-Persephone ihlala emhlabeni izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zonyaka, futhi sonke isikhathi sonke isiza umyeni wakhe usizo.
Ukuchazwa koNkulunkulu owesabekayo kusezinganekwaneni ze-Orfee. Umculi kanye nembongi esethembeni lokuthola abafileyo abathandayo u-Evridik behlela embusweni wabafi. Umculo womlingo we-Harp Man wakwazi ukunqoba inhliziyo ye-AIDA, futhi iNkosi ye-waverwld yavumela i-Eridiic ukuba ibuyele emhlabeni.
Ku-Leveches yosizo, ukuxhumana nokubambisana kwezinhlamvu. Abacasuli abaphambili beNkosi yombuso wabafi base befika ama-hesheles noTheshev.
Kwezinganekwane ezithile, kuthiwa amaHercule alimala i-AIDA ehlombe ngesikhathi sempi yedolobha lasePilos. Kwabanye, ukulimala uNkulunkulu kwamukele lapho iqhawe elingesabi, indodana kaZeus, labonakala emasangweni alomhlabeni ezokweba i-Tsar Eurible.
UTesche ubuye wafuna kusuka ku-Aida ukunika i-pith, inkosi yama-lapiphis, umlingani we-Persephone. INkosi Ethukuthele yombuso ongaphansi komhlaba ayizange ikhombise imizwa, inqume iqhinga lokunqoba abenzi bokubi: waphakamisa ukuthi iThesheu kanye ne-warow bathola kamnandi esihlalweni sobukhosi. Lapho behlala phansi, yayiqinile kuyo. Kamuva, i-Tereus yasindisa ama-hercules, kepha i-Tsar yaseLapipov yaqhubeka ikhula izinkophe emgodini ogqamile.
Usizo kusiko
Ama-Cinematographers ajabule ukusebenza ngezinto ezibonakalayo ezisuselwa ezinganekwaneni zasendulo zamaGrikhi, futhi usizo lukhanyisiwe ngamafilimu amaningana. Ngokuzibandakanya kwalo mlingiswa kukhishwe ikhathuni nochungechunge - "Hercules". Unkulunkulu wezokufa wangemva kokubhidliza ukubhidliza umfowabo kaZeus, athathe amandla emhlabeni wokuphila. Amasu avimbela umshana wamaHercule, unkulunkulu ozama ukucekela phansi zonke izindlela. E-Russian ukuphindaphindwa kwe-analist, u-Actor Nikolay Brov uvezwa.Enye yezindima ezinkulu zeNkosi yombuso wabafileyo ichazwe kwifilimu ethi "Ulaka lwaseTitans" (1981) kanye nokubuyisa "impi yamaTitans" (2010). I-Fighter yokuqala ye-adventure yasusa uJonathan Libesman, futhi ukuqhubeka kwakhiwe uLouis Leaser. Esithombeni sika-Aida kwavela uRaif Fayns.
Ngo-2009, izilaleli zabona ukuguqulwa kwefilimu kukaRicka Riordan Riordan "uPercy Jackson kanye nesela elimbangi." I-villain yokuzingela usizo lweZeus Umbani. Indima yeBritish Steve Kugan.
Abalobi bochungechunge lwe-TV "Ukubizwa Kwegazi", okuvela eThanada Television kusukela ngo-2010, futhi kwazama futhi isithombe sika-Aida, siyiphendulele kuyise womlingiswa oyinhloko ogama lakhe linguDo - i-vampire yamandla, Kepha amantombazane anomphefumlo omuhle. U-Eric Roberts waphinde wazalwa kabusha e-AIDA.
Impilo kaNkulunkulu yaqhubeka emsebenzini ka-Edward Kitsis no-Adamu Horowitsa "kanye ngenganekwane." Kulomcabango, iqhawe lisebenza njengomphikisi. Imvunulo yesiza izamile ku-American Greg Jermann.
I-Bibliography
- VIII-VII emakhulwini eminyaka. Bc Ns. - "The Theogony"
- 1996 - "Mythology of Greeks and Roma"
- 1991 - "Izinganekwane Zabantu Bezwe"
- Ngo-2001 - "Isichazamazwi sangempela sezinto zakudala zakudala"
Izics
- 1981 - "I-GRne Titans"
- 1997 - "Hercules"
- Ngo-2009 - "UPercy Jackson no-Lightning Isela"
- 2010 - "Ukubizwa Kwegazi"
- 2010 - "Impi YaseTitans"
- 2011 - "Wake wafana nenganekwane"