I-Biograge
Umlingisi uNina Drobysheva uvumile engxoxweni yokuthi "The Theatre wayehlala emi khona kwasekuqaleni." Kepha umculi akazange aphike ukuthi angathanda ukusebenzisana nomqondisi wefilimu owayengajabulisa ngempela. Umlingisi uyazi ikakhulukazi emsebenzini esiteji. Mhlawumbe isizathu sitholakala eqinisweni lokuthi abaholi bezemidlalo ye-Drobysheva kulula ukuvumelana."Akekho ongeke angenze ngidlale engingakuthandi," kusho usaziwayo.Ubuntwana nentsha
UNina Ivanovna wazalwa maduze nje ngaphambi kokuqala kweMpi Yezwe II eLeningrad. Ubaba ushonile ngaphambili, umama wathola imali, futhi ugogo wakhe wahlanganyela emfundweni. Isihlobo safa lapho intombazane ineminyaka engu-13 ubudala. Umcimbi waphenduka impilo yabalingisi besikhathi esizayo. Cishe iminyaka yokuqala ye-biography ye-Drobyshev ayithandi ukusho, ukubala ubuntwana akuyona uthingo kakhulu.
Iphupho lesigameko lavela eNina ebuntwaneni. UDrobysheva ngeke akhumbule nokuthi kungani. U-Nina Imbanovna uyakhumbula: "Kuqhubeke imibuyekeza futhi, ngokusobala kwaqamba umhlaba wakhe wangaphakathi, okwakuvela ukuthi ufuna ukuba ngumculi," kukhumbula uNina Ivanovna. Umama akazange aqonde izinto zendodakazi yakhe. Futhi lapho eba odumile, ukunakwa okunamahloni.
Esikoleni, uNina wabandakanyeka eTheatre Mug esigodlweni samaphayona. U-Igor Klimenkov, owakhunjulwa yiqhaza leqembu kuCinderella odumile naye waya lapho. UVladimir Wengerov wabona le ntombazane ngamehlo abukhoma futhi wamema i-Drobyshev kwifilimu "ukaputeni amabili" ngomfanekiso wodadewabo weqhawe. Ngemuva kwalokho kwalandela ezinye iziphakamiso. Ngakho-ke, kwifilimu elithi "Road of Truct", umlingisi omncane kakhulu akazange alahlekelwe yisizinda se-Matrov Tamara Makarova, u-Alla Larionova nokholo uPashny.
Njengoba usuqedile isikole, uNina waya e-studio ebabazekayo enendawo yemidlalo yaseLeningrad yesibukeli esincane, kodwa ngaphandle kwethemba eliningi. Izivivinyo zokungena zifunda ukuthi kucacelwe ngu-Romeo noJuliet, uShakespeare, wabe esebaleka - njengoba ekhuluma, ezindabeni. Abahamba phambili babiza umsebenzi ukuthola umfantu onethalente.
Ithiyeta
Bengifuna i-Drobyshev hhayi nje lokho. Kakade kwisifundo sesi-2, umfundi uphume kwilebula ye-TYUS ebukeka kahle uJuliet. Ngo-1961, uNina athweswe iziqu ekufundeni studio, kwathi eminyakeni emi-2 kamuva, esimemweni sikaYuri Zavadsky, wathuthela eTossoveta Theatre. Lapha, umculi ngesikhathi somsebenzi wakwazi ukukhanyisa ezithombeni zasebukhosini u-Edith Piaf naseCleopatra. Ngeshwa, akuwona wonke amavidiyo nezithombe ezivela ezinkulumweni ezifinyelelwe osukwini lwanamuhla.Ngenhlanhla, ifilimu elithi "ama-engeli amahlanu" asuswa kwifilimu, lapho i-Drobysheva yaphinde yaqala khona eBallerina Lalal. Lo mkhiqizo wethulwa emkhosini weshashalazi eBerlin, ukusuka lapho uNina ebusheni aletha isihloko somlingisi omuhle kakhulu wezimo ezincane zase-Europe.
Ngo-2013, i-Drobyshev ebandakanyeke e-Project Yombhali uYuri Eremin "R.r.r.", emele ukubukeka okusha ku-Foodor Foodor Dostoevsky "nobugebengu". UNite Ivanovna endimeni yeKaterina Ivanovna Marmadeo ebekwe emhlanganweni no-Alexander Yatsko, uViktor Sukhorukov, u-Olga Anokhona no-Alexey Trofimov. Engxoxweni eyodwa, umdwebi wavumela bona baphawula ukuthi umbukeli wengxenye enkulu uzothola "ukubheka abantu abebezindaba kunangemuva komsebenzi wengqondo."
Ekufundeni kwasekuqaleni kwe-Play Alexander Ostrovsky "akuwona wonke ama-cotu maslenitsa" umlingisi adlale ukhiye ku-FEOOT. Abagxeki bahlangana ngokufudumele ukusebenza, futhi umdlalo we-Drobysheva waphawulwa ngokwahlukana. Ngenxa yesipho sokuphindukuzalwa, uNina Ivanovna wafunda umlingiswa ngamunye ukuba avukele izici zobuntu obuhle.
Amafilimu
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi abafundi bezokungenisa eThearicals based banqabela ifilimu, uNina unenhlanhla, kwenziwa umculi. Ngo-1957, i-Drobyshev yafaka isithombe sesibili edrama "ingoma engafi" nasezindabeni zeSoviet Cinema amahlaya "Umgwaqo ugcwele lezimanga." Umgwaqo ugcwele lezimanga. " Iphrojekthi yesibili yayidume kakhulu eminyakeni ezayo. Ngekhulu le-XXI, itheyiphu yakhiwa kabusha kwiDVD.
Ifilimu elithi "Isibhakabhaka Esihlanzayo" I-Grigory Chukhray selibe ngumcimbi wezepolitiki lapho isikrini bebelokhu bekhuluma ngezingcindezi eziqinile okokuqala, ukuthi ubulungiswa kufanele buthembeke. Futhi esithombeni esinjengesisulu, i-nina entekenteke yentsha (ukuphakama ngo-158 cm) yathola indima enkulu - abangane bomshayeli onesibindi, abathunjwa futhi ngenxa yokuxoshwa futhi ngenxa yokuxoshwa.
Uzakwethu we-Drobyshev wakhulunywa yiNational Handsome Handsome of Yevgety Urbansky. Kepha umlingisi akazange abe namahloni ngodumo negunya labasebenza nabo, intombazane eneminyaka engu-19 ubudala yayikhathazekile kakhulu ngokuthi ingadlalwa kanjani umfazi owayeneminyaka engama-20 ehlelweni. By the way, ethempelini elifanayo uNina Ivanovna inselelo futhi yabe ne-heroine encane.
Idrama yanikezwa umklomelo omkhulu we-Moscow Film Festival kanye neGolden Head Palenque ngokubuka e-Acapulco, ngokunqoba kuboniswe kwizikrini zaseYurophu naseMelika. Ngenxa yephrojekthi, i-Drobyshev yaya eFrance okokuqala, lapho kamuva ayethanda ukuphumula namadodakazi.
Ngo-1963, u-Ivanovna uthole indima entsha eyinhloko kwiflifini yamaFilman leonid leonid leonid leonid leonid leonid leonid leonid leonid leonid leonid leonid. Izilaleli zakhunjulwa ngamafreyimu wengxoxo ye-heroine drobyshevoy, indodakazi kaPofesari, enama-graphovets nguWalter, ekwenzeni iYuri Yakovleva.
Itheyiphu ye-biographical "isitha sabantu Bukharin" mayelana nenguquko edumile kanye ne-edeoloon of livelozana yethule uNina Ivanovna ithuba lokuphindisela kudadewabo womholi wezwe uMaria Ulyanov. Abalobi banikeze iphrojekthi enezingathekiso eziningi namafreyimu angokomfanekiso. Lokhu kufaka phakathi lesi sigameko ngezinyamazane ekhejini.
Umdwebo "House On The English Embankment" utshelwe ngempilo yabangane abathathu abahlangane nabakwa-circus bahlangana kakhulu kangangokuba baba dadewethu cishe. Indaba yendaba ihlanganisa amashumi eminyaka. Abesifazane abalondoloze imizwa nokuzinikela kwamathenda, ngaphandle kwe-drobysheva, badlale uLyudmila Chursin no-Olga Volkova. Kepha ifilimu ayitholanga mpendulo enkulu ezinhliziyweni zezilaleli. Ngakho-ke, esizeni "Kinopoisk" idrama yomndeni ithole izinkanyezi ezi-5.5 kwezingu-10.
Ngo-2019, i-Premiere kateyipu "yesiFulentshi" yayibanjelwe noNina Ivanovna, lapho umlingisi wanikeza ithuba lokubonisa ama-50s. Iphrojekthi yathola ukubhekwa okuningana nokunqoba komklomelo we-Nika. Ukuze uthole umklomelo esigabeni "iqhaza labesifazane abahamba phambili lecebo lesibili", i-Drobyshev yalwa nomuntu osebenza naye kwiDrama. Ngenxa yalokho, uNatalia Teniakova uthole "Nika". Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ngenxa ye-covion ye-pandemic-19, lo mcimbi wadluliselwa ku-Ephreli 2021.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Empilweni yomuntu siqu kaNina Drobyshera, kuyaziwa ukuthi umlingisi wawunabandakanya ubudlelwano bezothando no-Oleg Efreemov futhi washada kabili. Ngomshado ngamunye wahlukana ngohlobo, ngoba ukholelwa ukuthi "ngemuva kwezikhathi ezinhle azinalutho oluzohlanganyela." Izingane nazo zingazenqabele ukuxhumana nobaba.
Ekupheleni kokuhlunga 'esibhakabhakeni esihlanzekile' uNina washada noVitary Konyaev, owenza kwifilimu Indima yokuphila ngethemba nomngane. Indodakazi ka-Elena yazalwa emndenini. Lapho kwenzeka ukuthola ipasipoti, uLena washintsha isibongo sikayise sababeletha.
Intombazane yangena ezinyathelweni zabazali. Izindlalifa zidlala ngokusebenza futhi zifakwe ku-cinema. NgokukaNina Ivanovna, indodakazi "enhle kakhulu, umlingisi ongavamile." U-Elena wabeletha umzukulu kaFiliphu, namuhla ohlala eFrance.
Uthando lwesibili lwe-Drobyshev lwahlangana enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini - nge-vyacheslav benko edlalwe emikhiqizweni efanayo. Kulo mshado, kwazalwa indodakazi kaChristine, owanikeza abazukulu bakaNina Ivanovna ka-Anton noTaisia. UChristine usebenza futhi e-cinema, kepha uhlala ngemuva kwezigcawu.
UNina Drobyshev manje
UNina Ivanovna futhi manje uyaqhubeka nokuya endaweni yesehlakalo se-Mossoveta Theatre. Umculi wabantu we-RSFSR uthembekile kwisitayela esikhethiwe - ubuncane benkulumo yangaphandle nokushisa kwangaphakathi okuphezulu, okuhlushwa. I-Drobysheva iyaqiniseka ukuthi umlingisi uyafa lapho eyeka ukudlala.Izics
- 1955 - "Amabili Ukaputeni"
- 1957 - "Umgwaqo ogcwele lezimanga"
- Ngo-1961 - "Isibhakabhaka Esihlanzekile"
- Ngo-1963 - "Ihlathi laseRussia"
- 1976 - "Ukukhanya Kwasekuseni"
- 1986 - "Ukuvikela ukuhlolwa"
- Ngo-1989 - "Ama-engeli amahlanu"
- 1990 - "Isitha Sabantu Bukharin"
- 1993 - "Indima"
- Ngo-2007 - "House on the English Embankment"
- 2019 - "French"
- 2020 - "Wolf"