I-Biograge
I-Soviet Accer Vladimir Friendlists ibhekwa njengenye yamakhosi angabhekwa kakhulu wefilimu kazwelonke. Inkazimulo Yonke Inyunyana yamshaya ngemuva kwendima yokuqala edlalwe eminyakeni engama-24. Futhi ngemuva kweminyaka eyishumi, umqondisi wabonakala ekhohliwe ngaye, enikela ngaphandle kwangemuva. Kepha abalingiswa abancane babesenhliziyweni yombukeli isikhathi eside."Kunomsebenzi onjalo - ukuvikela izwe."Lesi sikhwama esivuthayo se-squadron Commander, ubungani beqhawe elivela kwifilimu "izikhulu", futhi namuhla kuyaziwa kunoma yisiphi isibukeli, kungakhathalekile iminyaka yobudala kanye nezimo zengqondo eziphathelene neSoviet Cinema.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Abangani bakwaVladimir bazalwa ngoJuni 30, 1922 enhlokodolobha emndenini wezempi. Ubaba wazama ukufundisa uVolnyadya nomfowabo omncane uLebu baya ekuyalweni, umama ngokuphambene - kwakungamadodana kaBalung. KuVevi, ubaba waba ngumeluleki. Uma ibhubesi livame ukuhambisana noMama e-Opera noma nge-ballet, i-Seliter echithe isikhathi nobaba wokucwaninga nogesi.
Ngokumangazayo, ngokuzayo, abafowethu babebonakala beshintsha isiphetho. Ubungane beNgonyama basebenze kwi-soncitiance eyenziwe ngabantu abasebenza nobuchwepheshe, i-vladimir, ngemuva kwebanga le-10, bahlala eqenjini elisizayo lemidlalo yaseshashalazini ephakathi nendawo. Umculi wayengumlingisi noMqondisi uVladimir Dudin. Ukuze iqembu elinobungane, iqembu laphenduka ithuba elihle kakhulu lokwembula amakhono okusebenza.
Njengoba kushiwo kuhlelo "izinganekwane ze-cinema yomhlaba. Abangani bakwaVladimir "isiteshi se-TV" isiko ", umlingiswa wokuqala, odlalwa ngumlingisi osemusha, akakhulunywa kunoma yiliphi i-biografikhi yakhe. Wathola indima yexoxo. Isiphithiphithi eseshashalazini kaVolOnya samjabulisa umfowabo nomama. Okuhlobene nokuvakashela imisebenzi yayo, ethatha izindawo emugqeni wokuqala. Nangu egcwalisa izindima eziphambili emikhiqizweni ethi "Nepali" kanye "nothando lokuqala".
Ngesikhathi seminyaka yempi, uVolvodya, kanye nethiyetha, waya ekuhambeni eNovosibirsk. Ngenkathi esemuva kwama-Urals, ngo-1943 uyise wafa kungazelelwe. Awuzange ube nesikhathi sokufika emngcwabeni. Ngawo lowo nyaka, ikusasa laye lenza ithuba elijika. Umngani kaVladimir, owayesebenza naye enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi, wanquma ukungena eStudio Studio Mkat. Nge-Etude, umlingani wadingeka, futhi umfakisicelo waphendukela kumngane wakhe. Le nkulumo yabona iKhomishini, kodwa yanikelwa kuVladimir ubungani.
Esikoleni se-studio wafunda unyaka kuphela. "UMkhattsam" wenqatshelwe ngenxa yobumsulwa bezemfundo abazodlala e-cinema, kanti uVladimir uthole umnikelo ohambelana nonyaka wokuqala. Le nsizwa yayiphambi kokukhethwa: ithiyetha noma i-cinema. Ngo-1944, isifundo saqhubeka nezifundo zakhe ngaphandle kwakhe.
Amafilimu
I-Ribbon, eyaphoqa ubungani ukuthi ishiye isikole somculi aseMoscow, yaba yifilimu edlala ku-Google Play Alexander Ostrovsky "ngaphandle kwecala". Isithombe uVladimir Petrov wamcela ukuthi adlule amasampula endima ye-Actor Actor Grigory Dignikov futhi kusukela emizuzwini yokuqala yemidlalo ye-Freshman wazimisa ekukhetheni kwakhe. Ubufakazi bagcinwe ukuthi umlingisi odumile uMkhat Alla Tarasova, owenza indima enkulu, wahlanganisa umngane wakhe, ezwe umngane wakhe, esezwile isilolo somuntu se-Stamina ekubulaweni kwakhe.
Umsebenzi womdwebi osemncane naye wasazisa izilaleli. Lesi sithombe sakhishwa ngo-1946, siba ngumholi we-rosed kanye nobusuku bonke ngokwakha usaziwayo. Isiphetho esifanayo salinda i- "Stone Flower" inganekwane, ebekwe ngu-Alexander Ptushko. Ngaphambi kwendima ye-Danil Master, abangani abanezinkanyezi esiqeshini seribhodi ye-biographical "Glinka", futhi vele esithombeni e-Ural Epos, ithalente lakhe elisebenzayo lembula ngokugcwele.
Igagasi lempumelelo lawela olwandle: Ngobungane kwamenyelwa ukuba athathe isinyathelo eHollywood. Kepha ngemuva kokukhazimula kanye nokududuzeka kwePrague, lapho asebenza khona kwifilimu ethi "Imbali Yayinamatshe", wenqabile ukushiya izwe lakubo. Futhi lokhu yize iqiniso lokuthi ngemuva kokufa kukayise womndeni - uVladimir, umfowabo nonina - jutter egumbini lokumamitha ayi-7 kwenye yeminyakaleko yeMosco.
Ukwenqaba kwaziswa ukuhola kwezwe. Ukuhlola kwezepolitiki kuhambisane nempumelelo yefilimu "Izwe laseSiberia" likhishwe ngo-1947, kwathi ngonyaka olandelayo, uVladimir, onobungane, wanikezwa iprimiyamu ye-stalinist ye-degree yokuqala. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, umculi waphinda wathola umklomelo we-stalin, kepha iziqu zesithathu.
IKomidi Lokuhlela laphawula umsebenzi wakhe kwifilimu "izithiyo zeKonstantin". Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kwakudingeka ukuthi sisebenzele endimeni hhayi kuphela ngokwengqondo, kodwa futhi nangokwenyama: ubungani bufunwa ukuphelela. "Udliwe, wondliwe, wondliwe, aze ame asondele ekujuliseni," kukhumbula umlingisi.
Eminyakeni engu-4 nje, ubungane babumba ifilimu kusuka kwifilimu eli-9 tande, futhi akukho noyedwa kubo owadlula. Eminye imidwebo ithola imiklomelo yoMkhosi Wefilimu waseVenetian; Ngamunye waba abaholi abathathu abahamba phambili.
Kusukela ama-50s, abaqondisi sebanda kakhulu ukunikela ngohlelo lokuqala. Ubungani babeka inkanyezi kaningi, kepha bakhetha izindima ezikhanyayo, ezicinisiwe. Isibonelo, i-Ryabovsky e- "JUMP", usathane "kudadewethu abathathu" noma umphathi weqembu "ezikhundleni". Iteyipu yokugcina ngokubamba iqhaza kobungane - ifilimu ethi "Isifiso Sothando" - kwaphuma unyaka ngaphambi kokushona kwakhe.
Kusukela maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka, umculi waqala ukusebenza ekubizeni kwemidwebo yakwamanye amazwe. Umsebenzi odume kakhulu wobungani kule ndawo yizwi lamaqhawe, adlalwa nguGayko Mitich kumafilimu amaNdiya. Umlingisi naye wabamba iqhaza ekuvinjelweni kwekhathuni "Imfihlakalo Yeplanethi Yesithathu" (UCaptain Kim) emsebenzini weKira Bulletchev. Futhi, ubungane benziwa ngokufundwa kobuciko kwemisebenzi yezimbongi zekhulu lesiliva, kucashunwe izingcaphuno ezivela kuTolstoy naseTurgenEV amanoveli emsakazweni.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngomfazi wesikhathi esizayo, ngahlangana neMinsk ngo-Eva kokuhlunga esithombeni "Izithiyo zeKonstantin". Umculi wafika emhlanganweni nezilaleli, kanti uNina Chalova, wabe esengumlingisi wokuqala, wafika eMinsk evela eSverdlovsk eyosebenza endimeni yokuduma. Kepha nge-cinema futhi akuzange kuphumelele: Ubungane bamyisa eMoscow. Ngokushesha lo mbhangqwana washada, kwavela indodakazi kaNatalia.Ngo-1967, umndeni wawune-cottage. Eqinisweni, wangena esikhundleni somngane womngane. UVladimir wavuma ihlathi, wahamba amade. Lokhu kuhlelwa kwasiza ekusindeni okungenangqondo futhi uzithole emkhakheni weziteshi zomsakazo, ukufundwa kobuciko nokuzwakala.
Ukushona
Ngo-1992, owakwa umculi washona. Abangani bakwaVladimir bahlala ngaphandle kwayo isikhathi eside; Ngemuva kweminyaka yamuva ngaphambi kokufa, isimo sezezimali sasisinda.
NgoFebhuwari 1994, watholakala engenazimpawu zokuphila efulethini lakhe. Imbangela yokufa ayizange ivezwe emaphephandabeni. Wangcwatshwa emathuneni aseTrojeurov enhlokodolobha.
Izics
- Ngo-1945 - "Akunacala likasizi
- 1946 - "Glinka"
- 1946 - "Imbali yamatshe"
- Ngo-1947 - "Inganekwane Yomhlaba waseSiberia"
- Ngo-1950 - "UKonstantin Zakonov"
- Ngo-1950 - "Uzungu lwe-Heromed"
- Ngo-1950 - "Abavukuzi baseDonetsk"
- 1953 - "I-Admiral Ushakov"
- 1955 - "Ukupompa"
- Ngo-1961 - "Impilo Emibili"
- Ngo-1964 - "odade abathathu"
- 1965 - "I-Hyperboloid Engineer Garna"
- 1971 - "Izikhulu"
- Ngo-1989 - "Ukuvakasha kweLady"