I-Biograge
U-Irina Shmeleva - Umlingisi weTheatrical and Film, umculi ofanele waseRussia kanye nowesifazane omuhle nje, okhanyayo. Udlale amafilimu amahlaya, enyatheliswa kwisikrini ezikhathini zaseSoviet, - "isicupho sendoda enesizungu", "Kin-dza-dza!" Nabanye.Ubuntwana nentsha
Idolobhana elincane laseKushva Sverdlovsk esifundeni selivele lingene emlandweni we-cinema njengendawo yokuzalwa ka-Irina Viktorovna shmelieva. Intombazane yazalwa ngoJanuwari 24, 1961. Ababelethi abaqinile bazame ukuphoqa izintengo zabo ngamadodakazi akhe, kepha i-Ira ifuna ukuzimela kusukela ebuntwaneni, yathola nombono wayo uqobo, waphupha ngokubona ngobuciko.
Eminyakeni engu-18 kamuva, isikole sasesikoleni sayizolo sithole ingxenye yesikhashana endlini yesiko elinye lamadolobhana esifunda saseSverdlovsk. Umsebenzi we-massacker odlayo, njengoba babevame ukukhuluma, "izifungo ezimbili, izifungo ezintathu," kwaba yiplatifomu yokuqala yokuzalwa kwenkanyezi yesikhathi esizayo yeSoviet Cinema. Lapho, u-Irina uthathe isinqumo sokubhalisa esikoleni seshashalazi esiqanjwe ngoB. V. Schukin eMoscow. Isinqumo le ntombazane eyayihlanganisa impilo, futhi iphupho lagcwaliseka - eneminyaka engama-23 ubudala, u-Irina waba umlingisi we-Moscow Theatre. N. V. GOGOL.
Ngokusho kwaka-shleiva, wayengafuni ukungena enkonzweni enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi. Mhlawumbe alikakholwanga ngempela emandleni akhe. Kepha umqondisi wobuciko, i-Master of the Course, lapho u-Irina afundwa khona, intombazane yavele yaphoqelelwa.
Abaqondisi nothisha ngasikhathi sinye, bahlobisa izifundo, okokuqala bachaze izinkanyezi zesikhathi esizayo futhi ngokuvamile azinaphutha ekulinganiselweni. Ngakho-ke kwaphuma nasendabeni yeShleievi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mncintiswano wawumkhulu ngokwesatshiswa kwethiyetha, futhi umlingisi wokuqala uthathwe ngokushesha, ngaphandle kwezimo.
U-Irina ebusheni bakhe wayengaphoqeleli kakhulu, azwela, ebucayi, kepha ngasikhathi sinye wayehlala eqonda - ungathemba wena, ngamandla akho, ikakhulukazi uma ukhetha indlela yokusebenza.
Amafilimu
U-Irina Shmelev weza epulatifomu yokudubula, kanti usafundile "pike". Indima encane yabafundi besikole sezobuchwepheshe eDrama "Alyosha", umqondisi uViktor Opukhhov owasuswa, kodwa angabikho umsebenzi wokugcina womlingisi. Kule filimu, isibongo se-shmelieva asikho kumakhredithi, indima enjalo yayingabalulekile. Kwenzeka okufanayo nendima kwifilimu ethi "Pokrovsky Gate", lapho i-Irina idlale khona intombi.
Ngo-1982, umlingisi wazama iqhaza loMlobokazi ku-Georgy Georgy "Teeter Kapali". Abancane nabathinta inhliziyo kulolu throgicomedy, mhlawumbe, uShmeleva akazange aqukethe i-heroine elinjalo. Izindima ezilandelayo zafakwa umoya wokuzithokozisa, intombazane yadlala ama-seductors, amanga, ubuhle be-eccentric.
Lowo ungumfundi wakubo kaJulia kwifilimu ethi "Thola futhi ungathathi hlangothi", umphenyi wangasese kuma-accelerators 'ancenga amahlaya. Futhi "ogibeni lwendoda enesizungu" i-heroine of the shleievi isize ukudalula umbulali.
Okukhethekile, ngokuya ngokwamukelwa kwabalingisi, kwaqala ukudubula eRubbon Gregory Delelia "Kin-DZA-DZA!". I-Deloia yafuna i-phantasmagoria, izigqoko zabalingiswa ngomqondo wangempela wegama bebedlula ama-garbager. Ukuze uthole i-Alien Band, isudi yesikhumba, kepha umqondisi wanquma ukuthi ucezu lwendwangu kanye nentwasahlobo evuthiwe emlonyeni ahambelana nesithombe. Esimweni esinjalo "esihle", umlingisi futhi wakhumbula izilaleli.
Kwizithombeni zabadwebi - izindima ezahlukahlukene kumateyipu "kuphi i-nofette?", "Uthisha wami wokuqala, noma umfana ngesiRussia", "ipasipoti" ye-DOVY "nokunye kuvuliwe. I-Irina e-Irina efakwe kabili esikrinini nguZoya KosmodemManskaya - Ku-Painengs "empini yeMoscow" kanye "nenhlekelele yekhulu leminyaka".
U-Irina Shmeleva waba ngomunye wabalingisi bokuqala be-soviet ukugcizelela esikrinini. Abaqondisi abakwazanga ukudlula ngokubukeka okukhanyayo kowesifazane. Kodwa-ke, ubuhle obumangalisayo bakwaShmelev babenamahloni ezigcawini "ezinqunu". U-Irina akazange axoshe ukuthandwa, angawalahla kalula izindima ezazingathandeki kuye. Yize, mhlawumbe, lezi zindima bebezokwenza umlingisi yiCumier yezigidi zabahlali beSoviet Union.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Kwi-biography yase-Irina Shmeleva - umshado emibili. Okokuqala ngqa owesifazane washada noSculptor Yosu Kavarchik, owayeneminyaka emithathu ubudala. Lo mshado waphethwa ngaphandle kothando oluvela kumlingisi, ngakho-ke wahlala isikhathi esingaphansi konyaka - impela waze wawa othandweni futhi akazange ashiye umyeni wakhe.
U-Irina akakaze athole ukuntuleka kokunakwa kwabesilisa, kepha akazange akhohlwe ukuthi into esemqoka empilweni ayiyona injabulo enkulu. Owesifazane akazange alwele ngokunuka kancane, ekholelwa ukuthi uthando luzofika kanye. UNikolai Bogolyulov, usosayensi wesazi-physics owaziwa eSoviet Union, waphikelela wanakekela umlingisi, kepha abakhethiweyo bebengafuni ukuhlangana nokubuyiselwa - uNikolai wayeneminyaka emihlanu ubudala, eyayineminyaka emihlanu ubudala, eyayineminyaka emihlanu ubudala, eyayineminyaka emihlanu ubudala, eyayineminyaka emihlanu ubudala, eyayinamahloni ama-Irina. Kepha uBogolyubov usakwazi ukufeza isandla sowesifazane othandekayo, kwathi ngo-1989 badlale umshado.
Umshado wesibili ubunzima futhi, kepha uNicholas no-Irina bakwazile ukugcina ubudlelwano. UBogolyubov wayengowokuqala ukuthuthela e-United States, khona-ke lowo oshade naye wamjoyina. Esinqumweni seShleivA ngokuhamba kwabathonya, phakathi kwezinye izizathu, nokuntuleka komsebenzi. I-soviet cinema yaqhekeka emthungo, amafilimu awaphansi futhi aphansi, futhi lezo ezazinganeliseki ngomlingisi. Kusukela kumaphakathi ne-90s yekhulu lamashumi amabili, owesifazane wadubula kancane kumamuvi.
E-United States, u-Irina wanquma ukungakhangisi okwedlule. Umlingani ukhokhele umuntu wesifazane ukuba afunde, futhi uShmeleva wathola umsebenzi omusha - uchwepheshe ekuthengiseni nasekuphatheni okuningi.
U-Irina Shmelev manje
Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15, umlingisi uke wathandwa ngezikhathi zaseSoviet eNew York Rearist. Le mpilo yaseMelika ayizange iphazamise i-Irina Shmeleva futhi ijabulisa izilaleli zaseRussia esikrinini.
Ngo-2009 nango-2011, umlingisi wenza izindima ezimbalwa ngezinkathi ezimbili zochungechunge lwe-TV olwaziwa ngokuthi "ihora leVolkova", ke yiqhaza esiqeshini sochungechunge oluthi "Nkosi. Inja-Policeman "Ngo-2012. Ngo-2016, umdwebi waphawula ochungechungeni lwe-TV "Imali".
Ukuthi u-Irina Schmelev, izibukeli zomdlalo onekhono ngo-2018, akaziwa okwamanje.
Izics
- 1980 - "Alyosha"
- 1982 - "I-Pokrovsky Gate"
- 1982 - "Izinyembezi Donsa"
- 1982 - "Thola futhi ungathathi hlangothi"
- 1984 - "Isikhathi nomndeni weConway"
- 1985 - "impi yeMoscow"
- 1985 - "OKUQONDWA KWAKHO ..."
- 1986 - "Ukukhala okuyisikhombisa olwandle"
- 1986 - "Kin-DZA-DZA!"
- 1986 - "Ngaphandle kwendodana, ungafiki!"
- 1987 - "Likuphi uNofette?"
- 1987 - "Accterka"
- Ngo-1988 - "Aelita, musa ukunamathela emadodeni"
- 1990 - "Isicupho Somuntu Onesizungu"
- 1990 - "Besnik"
- 1990 - "Iphasiphothi"
- 1991 - "Isidalwa SikaNkulunkulu"
- Ngo-1991 - "Inganekwane Yobusuku"
- Ngo-1996 - "Okungenamandla"
- 1997 - "Uthisha wami wokuqala, noma iphathi yeBachelor ngesiRussia"