Umlando Wemilingiswa
I-Pantheon of the the waknkulunkulu yasendulo ifanekiselwa futhi ihlukile. Inkathi ngayinye yalethela isiko lamadlozi sawo, amasiko nezinkolelo, eza kubantu bekhulu le-XXI ngesimo sezinganekwane nezinganekwane. Inganekwane yamaGrikhi ihlukile kwaRoma. Onkulunkulu baseRoma baphindeke kabili ngezinganekwane zamaGreek. UNkulunkulu uJanus uphindaphinda imisebenzi yabameleli abaningana be-Olympus ngasikhathi sinye. Yini evamile janus, yimaphi amakhono ayenawo?Umlando wokubukeka
Molus Janus - Hero of Roman Mythology. Umlingisi wawungumbusi weLazium, osendaweni ye-Italy yasendulo, lapho kwakumi khona iRoma namuhla. Inganekwane ithi uNkulunkulu wayehlala esigodlweni egqumeni elibizwa ngeYalikul, ebhange elifanele loMfula iTiber. UJanus waxoshwa uJupiter, onamandla awo asezinganekwaneni zaseRoma afana nokusebenza kukankulunkulu wamaGrikhi uZeus.
Ngokusho kwenganekwane, iSaturn ilahlekelwe yisihlalo sobukhosi futhi yaya eLazium emkhunjini. UJanus wemukelwe futhi unobungane wahlangana naye, ejaha ukujabulisa isivakashi esingamenyiwe. ISaturn yamandla Somandla yayinewadi ngeze, okwavumela uNkulunkulu ukuba athumele amehlo ngasikhathi sinye nangekusasa.
Isimo esidumile sathathwa njengosanta sangaphambi kwesikhathi, umbusi wazo zonke izinhlobo zokungena nokuphuma, futhi, ngokufanele, ukuqala nokuphela. Enye yezincazelo zegama likaJanus ungunkulunkulu wesiyaluyalu. Umqondo wesiyaluyalu kule nguqulo ye-etymology ukhombisa ubunjalo bakaNkulunkulu bokuqala.
UNkulunkulu waseRoma akazange adume ngokuxhaphaza noma izinto ezikhethekile, kepha amandla akhe kwakuyisikhathi nesikhathi sosuku. Igama likaJanus lihumusha lisuka eLatin lisho "umnyango". Isimilo sasenganekwane sasivame ukuvezwa emfanekisweni wenkinobho ephethe umnyango uvule umnyango ngesandla.
Uphindwe Kabili UNkulunkulu
UJanus uboniswa nabantu ababili abaqondiswe ezinhlangothini eziphambene. Abantu bakaNkulunkulu obhekene nobuso bobabili babizwa ngokuthi yi-Twirl, bahlaselwa abaningi. Umuntu othunyelwe ngakusasa wayesemncane, futhi iqiniso lokuthi waqalaza esikhathini esidlule kwakudala. UJanus uhlanganisa, ngaphezu kwesikhathi esedlule nekusasa, ezinye ezimbili ziqala: zimbi futhi zilungile, ngakho-ke isithombe sobuso obubili silungele isithombe esibonisa isimo ngezithombe eziningana.
Ososayensi bazibuza ukuthi kungani uJajis ekhombisa konke onabantu ababili, ngoba isigaba sesithathu sihlala singanaki - okwamanje. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abacwaningi baphetha ngokuthi umzuzu wamanje awunakubanjwa ngomzuzwana othize. Akunakwenzeka ukuyidlulisa ngokubuka, ngakho-ke indawo yesithathu ayibonakali.
UNkulunkulu walandelwa amaRoma ngemikhakha eminingana. Wasiza amaqhawe, ngakho-ke ukuhlonipha uJanus esifundeni seRoma yamanje, kwatholakala ithempeli, livakashelwa kuphela ngesikhathi sempi. UMbuso WaseRoma uhlala ehola noma iyiphi isenzo samasosha, ngakho-ke isango lethempeli lalivaliwe kathathu emlandweni wokuba khona. UJanus waba nomthelela ezigcemeni zakhe ekwenziweni kwemikhumbi, waze wadangazela kubalimi, ama-Agrarians nalabo ababesebenzelana nekhompyutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uNkulunkulu unesiphakamiso seClairvoyance, eyayifanele ngenxa yobudlelwano nendaba.
Umuntu olalelayo, ejwayelene nesithombe sikaNkulunkulu uJanus, uzophawula ukuthi ngakwesokunene sakhe unezinombolo ezingama-Roma ezingamaRoma ezingama-300, futhi ngakwesobunxele - 65. Kukholelwa ukuthi lezi zinombolo zihlobene nesikhathi sokubala. UJanus uhlotshaniswa eduze nehlobo, esilisebenzisa namuhla. Enzweni yakhe, inyanga ibizwa ngokuthi nguJanuwari, ngesiLatini - i-Yanuaria. Okwesishiyagalolunye kuJanuwari, amaRoma abhekana neholide lama-aronium anikezelwe kunkulunkulu othandekayo.
Umlingisi wawungenazo izimfanelo ezithile ezingokonkulunkulu. Akazange ahluke ebuhleni noma emandleni akhethekile. Amandla akhe awaqhathaniswa namakhono onkulunkulu abaphakeme bePantheon. Inhlonipho phakathi kwabantu, kwaphezulu kwaphezulu kwasiza ekunqobeni amandla okuphatha izehlakalo zemvelo. Ekuseni, uJanus wavula amasango asezulwini, adedela ilanga eliseduze, nakusihlwa avalekile, ukukhala kokuphakanyiswa kwe-ravoisi nokunikeza isibhakabhaka lapho kuchithwa izinkanyezi nenyanga.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- Namuhla, iJanus evuzayo evubhile yi-shraus, osetshenziswayo encazelweni yendoda engenzisayo ekhombisa kabili nokungathembeki. E-Roman Mythology, isimo sikaNkulunkulu asiphathanga umbala ongemuhle, kepha abantu babona isithombe ngokoqobo futhi bakha uchungechunge lokuhlanganisa. UJanus uhlanganise amabili eqala kumuntu oyedwa: okuhle nokubi, okukhona futhi okwedlule. Abaphikisi banquma umbono wenzalo.
- Inganekwane ihlala iphefumulelwe abaculi nabaculi. Izithombe ezihlanganisa ukubukeka kukaJanus zitholakala eVatican, kwiforamu ye-bullish eRoma. Izithombe ezichaza izindaba zasendulo zingezasemabhulashi e-Nikola Pussen nabanye abadwebi.
- Lapho uPhetro Omkhulu wayala ukuba ashintshe ikhalenda laseRussia futhi ahlehlise umgubho woNyaka oMusha ngoJanuwari wokuqala, i-Abraryar Boyar ecasulwa yinto engenalonakhiwo, futhi iqiniso lokuthi iholide lifanekisela umguduzo ngokuhlonipha unkulunkulu wobuhedeni.
- UTitan Epihus, owathatha umkaPandora wathumela kuye nguZeus, akahambisani nezinganekwane noJanus. Kepha laba balingiswa abanganekwane bahlangane nesayensi yezinkanyezi - amagama abo abizwa ngokuthi ama-satellite amabili wePlanethi Saturn, etholakala ngamakhilomitha angama-50 ukusuka komunye nomunye.