I-Biograge
Kuzo zonke izimpumelelo kanye nemiklomelo, uValentina Leontiev, isihloko sika- "anti valya" sasiyinto esemqoka - ngakho-ke baphathana nowesifazane izigidi zamafreyimu amancane wethelevishini ezwe lemikhandlu. Ezinhlelweni zezingane owahola uValentina Mikhailovna, izizukulwane eziningana zezakhamizi zaseSoviet zakhula. Izingane zibhale i-tete yencwadi yale ncwadi futhi zacela ukuthi zingahambi eholidini akwenzayo. Esikhathini esizayo, abantu abadala babejoyina ibutho labalandeli abancane kanye nabantu abadala - ababukeli abanophethiloli babuke uhlelo "ngokusuka enhliziyweni", bathokoza futhi bakhala ngamaqhawe akhe.Ubuntwana nentsha
Igama langempela nesibongo se-TV Umgcini we-TV Alevtina Tryson. Intombazane yazalelwa emndenini wama-petthers wabasemdabusi. Abazali babenomsebenzi ofanayo - bakhonza njengababhali: uYise, abakwaSwede ngobuzwe, basebenza njengenduna ye-Oktyabrskaya Railway, futhi umama wahola izindaba zezimali zesibhedlela. Ukumboza emshadweni kwahlukanisa umehluko oneminyaka engu-20 ubudala.
U-Alevtina noDade Ludmila baboshelwe kakhulu kubaba. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nokuphuma nokushada, abasishintshanga isibongo. Ubaba wadlala ngokudlalela i-violin, evame ukuhlela amaholide omculo ahlekisayo nama-masquerades. Lapho-ke uthando lwamantombazane ukuya kumakhono nemidlalo yaseshashalazini lwazalwa. UValya kusukela ebuntwaneni waya kumbuthano oseshashalazini, ehlelwe ngesikhathi seTYuze.
Imenyezelwa yesikhathi esizayo yayicishe ibe neminyaka eyi-18 lapho izwe lidilizwa ezweni. Ngesikhathi sokuvimba, wonke umndeni wasala eLeningrad, uValya wangena ezikhundleni zeqembu lokuhlanzeka, wasiza ekusindeni ukufa kwalimala.
Intombazane yahlupheka ngokulahlekelwa okubi kakhulu - ibhulokhi yabulala impilo kababa wakhe amthandayo. Kamuva, kanye noMama nodade bakwazile ukuphuma.
Ngo-1944 wangena esikhungweni se-Metropolitan namakhemikhali, kodwa akakaze aqale ukutadisha. Usebenze emtholampilo, ecabanga ukuhlangana nokuphila nobuciko. Ngenxa yalokho, wangena futhi waphothula iziqu ku-Opera-Dramatic Studio eMKAT.
Inkambo
Umlingisi omusha wawela eTambov, lapho inkazithi yaseshashalazini yendawo yadlala khona iminyaka emibili. Kwathi ngo-1954, i-biography yowesifazane osemusha bakhanyisa umabonakude. UValentina wamelana nomncintiswano onzima wesikhundla salowo msizi osizayo. Ngokushesha wabe esazi kuwo wonke amagumbi eSoviet Union njengesikhulumi esibukekayo sethelevishini ephakathi nendawo.
Ngaphandle kwe-Valentines, uMikhailovna akazange azenzele lezo zinhlelo ezicacile njenge- "Blue Light", e-Duet no-Igor Kirillov iholele uhlelo "oluvela ekusakazweni komdlalo weshashalazi", izwi lakhe lazwakala emidlalweni yemikhosi. Kepha ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engama-60s washiya izwe ne-proplomat yakhe. Kodwa-ke, eMelika, lapho kwathunyelwa khona umngane womshado isikhathi eside. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, babuyela ezweni lakubo, lapho entsha, umjikelezo wakhe wokuvelela ngokwengeziwe waqala.
UValentina Mikhailovna waphenduka waba ngumalumkazi ka-Aunt - intandokazi yezingane zaseSoviet. Lona wesifazane kwakuyi-TV ehamba phambili ethandwayo "Izandla ezinekhono", "iwashi le-alamu", "evakashele inganekwane" futhi, "ubusuku obuhle, izingane." Izibukeli ezisencane zathenga izincwadi ze-leontyev. Ezimvilophini, okufushane bekuvame ukuthi "tv. UTek Vale, "Kepha imiyalezo yayifinyelelwa ongemakhelwane.
Lezi zingane zibhale ngokuthi zidlula kanjani usuku lwazo, zapenda imidwebo enemibala, zibuze ukukhaphela, uStepashka nezingulube. Izilwane zethelevishini nazo zaziholwa yi- "Tiligrams", ukuthi yimuphi u-anti Valya "wadlula" mathupha ngesandla.
Embuzweni wezintatheli ukuthi ungazichaza kanjani uthando lwengane yezempilo, uValentina Leontiev wavuma: Ngezinye izikhathi yena ngokwakhe waqala ukukholelwa ukuthi izilwane ezihlekisayo ziyaphila. Waze waqhamuka nonodoli ngamunye. Kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo, wathuthumela ethumele izincwadi ezazigcinwe ngokucophelela emabhokisini amaningi. Ngezikhathi ezithile uValentina Mikhailovna waphinde wafunda izincwadi.
ILeontyv ingabonakala kwabathile amafilimu, lapho ivela khona kumathelevishini njengesipika. Futhi lona wesifazane wethule izwi likamama ku-cartoon yokuqala ngoCarlSlone (1968).
Ehlobo lika-1972, ukudluliselwa "okuvela enhliziyweni" kwenhliziyo "kwadedelwa emsakazweni, okuthandwa kakhulu. Lolu hlelo seluphenduke inani eliphakeme lobuciko uValentina Leonteva, lona wesifazane wanikezelwa eminyakeni eyi-15 yokuphila. "Ukusuka enhliziyweni 'yentatheli yobuciko' ohlolweni, okwenziwa yimibhalo, okwaba khona amaqhawe anabantu abanethemba eliyingqayizivele, elinobuhlakani.
UValentina Mikhailovna wayenabavukuzi kanye nezimboni zomsebenzi, izisebenzi zasemakhaya kanye nama-veterans of mpi, othisha kanye nodokotela. Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwa sizungeze isisusa sokwehlukana: Amaqhawe alahlekelwe eminyakeni eminingi edlule, futhi emoyeni, ekugcineni wahlangana.
Ngomsebenzi kulolu hlelo lwethuli lwe-TV uthole umklomelo wombuso we-USSR. Emiklomelweni yamafilimu, uLeonteva wathola indawo yesinye isikhundla esingajwayelekile - uwukuphela kosomamlomo osephenduke umculi wesintu we-USSR.
Lesi sihloko sihlukaniswe ngo-Igor Kirillov. Umvuzo olandelayo watholwa nguValentina Mikhailovna ngo-2000 kuphela: UTeffi wanikezwa ekuphakanyisweni "ukuze umuntu anikela ekuthuthukisweni kwethelevishini yasekhaya."
Ngasekupheleni kwama-80s, uLeontyv weluleka izikhulumi zethelevishini, futhi eminyakeni yokwakhiwa kabusha kwabhekana nokuntuleka komsebenzi. Ngenza umzamo wokuqalisa kabusha ukudluliswa "emphefumulweni wonke", imizamo yayiyize. Kepha lona wesifazane wayeyisivakashi esamukelekayo yezinhlelo zosaziwayo. Ngo-1993, uValentina Mikhailovna utshele indlela yokudala nempilo yomuntu siqu kaValentina Mikhailovna.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umgcini we-TV kwinhlolokhono ebonisiwe:
"Ngeshwa, empilweni yami inganekwane yayingekuningi. Izikhathi ezijabulisayo ezinjalo zazihlotshaniswa kuphela nababukeli be-TV. "UValentina Leontiev wavakashela kabili ashada. Okokuqala ngqa ukuya ehhovisi lokubhalisa lapho ngikhonza eTambov Theatre. Abakhethiweyo bekuyinduna yeRadio Yuri Rishar, kamuva futhi bahambisa umkakhe enhloko-dolobha.
Ababili laba bahlanganyela iminyaka emibili, kwabe sekuhlukana nomndeni. Umyeni wayefuna ukubona emfayeni wehotoni ekhaya, kodwa uValentina Mikhailovna wasebenza ngaphandle kwezinsuku, echaza:
"Futhi ngingakwenza kanjani ngenye indlela? Thina, izikhulumi, sasincane. "Umlingani wesibili, i-plosomay Yuri vinogradov, wayengumsebenzi we-diplomatic mission yeSoviet Union eMelika. Indaba yothando yaqala endaweni yokudlela yaseMoscow, lapho lo mbhangqwana wahlangana khona. Kulo mshado, indodana kaDmitry yazalwa.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960, umndeni waya eNew York. Lokhu kuhamba kwakuyisizathu sokuvela kokuhlelwa kwamaphephandaba okusolwa ukuthi uLeonTyv ungummeli we-CIA. Ukubuya eMelika, uValentine waphinde waya emsebenzini, yize isimo sezinto ezibonakalayo savumela impilo yowesifazane wasendlini. Kepha umfazi akakwazanga ukwenqaba ithelevishini yakhe ayithandayo. Ngenxa yalokho, oshade naye wasuka, ethola omunye umuntu wesifazane.
Konke ukuPhila kukaValentina Mikhailovna kubheme, kwabhema kakhulu - amaphakethe weMalboro ngosuku. Kodwa-ke, izwi lakhe laqhubeka lifana, likhala futhi lincane. Futhi esinye isikhulumi sethelevishini sahamba kahle kahle imoto, noma kunjalo saya eningizimu.
Usizi lweminyaka yempilo yamuva nje lubizwa ngokuthi iqiniso lokuthi intandokazi yezingane zaseSoviet ayizange ingene e-Gown Sonyry Vinogradov. Le ndoda eyaba ngumdwebi kuthiwa ishaye umama, ibingavunyelwe ukungena ezweni, yabe seyenza indawo yokuhlala enkabeni yenhloko-dolobha, yahlala kuyo edolobhaneni elingaphansi kwe-Ulyanovsky. Ababezindaba baphawule ukuthi indlalifa alikhulumi nomama wakhe, alibonanga emngcwabeni wakhe.
Ngo-Agasti 1, 2018, uDmitry Vinogradov weza emoyeni wohlelo lwe-Dmitry Borisov "mabakhulume" ukutshela imininingwane yobudlelwano noMama we-Star. Le ndoda yachaza ukuthi edolobhaneni lase-Ulyanovsk, uLovoselki Valentina Mikhailovna wayengemva kwesibhedlela. Iminyaka emithathu kuze kube sekufeni, lona wesifazane waphula intamo yekhamo, waphathwa eKremlin. Lapho-ke, ukunakekelwa okufanele kuthembise udadewabo we-TV, ehlala kuleli dolobhana. Nginomama, iNdodana yabona ngokuphelele ngenxa yobudlelwano obeluliwe nezihlobo.
Ukushona
Ekushoneni kwelanga kweLife Valentina Leontina icishe yabona, i-TV ayikwazanga ukubuka izibuko, izamile ukufunda ngengilazi ekhulisayo. I-Televion Legend yafa ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi 2007. Imbangela yokufa, ngokusho kwabezindaba ezithile, sekuyinkinga ngemuva kwe-pneumonia.
Umngcwabo wayenesizotha, ngaphandle kwenjabulo. Owayengumlawuli uLeonteva noRele Dellekov nabanye abafundi bakhe ababili bafika bakubingelela isipika eMoscow. Ngokwesicelo sikaValentina, uMikhailovna akazange aphathe isidumbu eMoscow, ithuna lisendaweni yamathuna edolobhaneni laseNovoselki.
Imibukiso
- "Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka"
- "Kusuka e-Lodge Theatre"
- "Ubusuku Obuhle, Izingane"
- "Alarm"
- "Ukuvakashela inganekwane"
- "Izandla Ezinekhono"
- "Ngenhliziyo"
- "Isibonakude"