I-Biograge
UTamara Degtyareva wakhumbula umphakathi ngokwe-Agata Savelyeva kuchungechunge lwe-TV "Izingcingo Zaphakade". Ukuxoxa nge-teleproject ethandwayo ngempilo yemindeni eyakwazi ukuma ezimpini ezintathu futhi yakha "ikusasa eliqhakazile".Ubuntwana nentsha
UTamara Degtyarev wazalwa ngoMeyi 29, 1944 esifundeni saseMoscow. Iminyaka emisha kaDegtyareva yafika esikhathini esinzima sempi, lapho izwe senqatshwa futhi futhi izinsizakusebenza zathunyelwa ekubuyiselweni kwalaba bantu abalahlekile ezimpini ezinamagazi. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, intombazane iphupha ngomculi futhi iphupha ngokuthwebula i-cinema.
UTamara wenza yonke imizamo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iphupho liba ngokoqobo. Ukwamukela lo msebenzi, wakhethwa yi-VTU. M. S. Shchepkin. Izindlela zokufundisa zesikhungo zanikezwa umfundi kalula, futhi wafunda injabulo. Ngokubambisana neDiploma Tatiana yathola isimemo eMoscow Tyuz.
Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-5, umculi wathuthela emsebenzini eshashalazini "owayephila naye", owaba yindlu yakhe yesibili. Umlingisi wentsha wenzeka ekukhathazekeni ngomsebenzi nangobungcweti. Wabamba iqhaza emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene futhi wanaka kancane impilo yomuntu siqu. Imicabango yamantombazane yayixhumeke kuphela ngokuzilolonga nokusebenza. Kwabonakala sengathi umndeni usazoba nesikhathi.
Amafilimu nokwenza
UTamara degtyareva wakhonza ngokuzinikela "kwesimanje". Izindima zokuqala zemidlalo yaseshashalazini zazingabalingiswa bemisebenzi yakudala 'yodade abathathu', "amademoni", "izinkanyezi esibhakabhakeni sasekuseni" nabanye. Wakwazi ukuphathe ama-heroines ahlukahlukene. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi isithombe sabo, uDegtyarev wahlala e-organic. Ukuvumelana, umlingisi okhishwe, wawugujwa abagxeki eshaqekile.
Ku "Wanamuhla" UTamara Degtyarev wasebenza impilo yakhe yonke. Umlingisi uhlanganyele ezenzweni zemisebenzi yama-playwrights wanamuhla kanye nama-nikolai kolyadov, uLeonid Andreeva, uMikhail KonOnov, uBernard Shaw, u-Anton Chekhov.
Amaflifo e-Degtyareva akuyona abambalwa. Kwakudingeka kakhulu phakathi komqondisi wesigaba. Phakathi kwemisebenzi eyaziwayo yomculi we-TV Fasonse "Wall" ekudlaleni kuka-Alexander Galina futhi "waxwayisa ngemikhumbi emincane" emsebenzini weTennessee Williams. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uTamara Degtyareva wenza ephrojekthi yokuqala njengomsizi womculi nomqondisi. Usebenze njengomsizi futhi ku "Wanamuhla", ekhombisa isisekelo esingavamile sabalingisi nolwazi olucashile ngecala lesethisha.
Ifilimu le-degyareva yenzeka ngo-1968. Umlingisi udlale uGalina Makarov emihlanganweni ye-movie "ekusa. UTatyana Degtyareva wakhumbula izethameli esithombeni se-Agata kusuka ku-Major Teleproject "Izingcingo Zaphakade". Uchungechunge lwalahla abakhileyo edolobhaneni laseMikhailovka.
Ukukhiqizwa kwayo kwathatha iminyaka eyi-10, futhi ukuthandwa kweTelenovella kwakungaphansi kwe-melodrama yaseBrazil. I-heroine kaTamara degyareva yavela ngo-6, yafa ngochungechunge olungu-17 lwezimbambo. Ngomsebenzi ongeyena owenziwa ngo-1979, umlingisi wathola umklomelo woMbuso we-USSR. Ngo-1985, uTamara Degtyareva uthole isihloko somculi ohlonishwayo we-RSFSR, kwathi ngo-2005 - umculi wabantu.
Inzalo yezincwajana kwi-Degtyarevoy Diet, futhi yayincane futhi incane yavela kwisikrini se-TV ekugcineni kokusakazwa "kocingo lwaphakade". Umculi wayemenyelwa kaningi ezindimeni eziyinhloko, futhi kamuva wabizwa kuphela ngeziqephu. Ubeke inkanyezi kwifilimu ethi "Crew", "echelon" kanye ne- "Cherry Garden".
UDegtyarev wagxila ekusebenzeni enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini nemikhiqizo emisha. Ngo-2012, esifundazweni sezempilo, umculi kwadingeka ashiye esiteji, kodwa ngo-2014 wathola amandla okuqhubeka nemisebenzi yobungcweti.
I-EGOR Peregudov Beka ukudlala "isikhathi sabesifazane" ku "Wanamuhla" ngokubalwa komlingisi. UTamara Degtyareva wabelwa iqhaza le-Eudokia, umlingiswa ophambili womsebenzi ka-Elena Chizhova. Ngenxa yokugula, umdwebi uphuthelwe yinduna yokusebenza nezinyanga ezimbalwa 'zokugijima'. Ebuyela enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi, waqala ukusebenza, kodwa vele usesihlalweni sabakhubazekile. Ngokufana, umlingisi ofundiswe eVGIK.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UTamara Degtyareva wakhetha umsebenzi womphakathi futhi wayehlala evulekele ukuxhumana nezintatheli nabalandeli. Kepha umlingisi akazange akhangeze impilo yakhe yomuntu siqu. Izithombe zakhe zacishe zavela kwabezindaba. Ama-Snapshots angavamile athumba uDegtyarev eduze kwakhe ex-umyeni wakhe uYuri PogroBnichko. Intsha ibiyazi nesikhathi sokufunda esikhungweni. Ngokushesha bashada, kepha bebengajabule emshadweni.
Izingane emndenini aziveli, futhi inyunyana yawa ngokushesha. Kamuva, engxoxweni noDegtyarev, watshela ukuthi lesi sinqumo sikholwa yini okuyiqiniso, ngoba sizethemba ukuthembeka koshade naye. Kwakuqabukela kuphawula ngempilo yomndeni futhi wazama ukungakhulumi ngomyeni wangaphambili.
I-biography kaTamara degyareva igcwele uthando lobuciko nobuciko. Wayengazizwa enesizungu, yize esebudaleni, ukusekelwa nokusekelwa bekungeke kuvikeleke. Ukuhlolwa okukhulu komlingisi kwakuyisifo esidluliswa ngo-2012. Inkambo yokwelashwa yayinde. I-Neuch iphakamise isidingo sokulwa nokutheleleka. Ukululama okudingekayo isikhathi. Odokotela banqunywe emlenzeni ukuze basindise impilo kaTamara degtyareva. Umlingisi osindile wasiza uthando lomsebenzi nababukeli.
Ukusebenza nokuphothula ukwelashwa, kwabuyela endaweni yesehlakalo kwaqala umsebenzi. Umlingisi waboshwa esihlalweni sabakhubazekile. Ukuze umphakathi ubone umlingisi owuthandayo, umqondisi waphendukela kumaqhinga, ecabanga nge-miteansen kanye nama-nuancen okuhlelwa kwemihlobiso nezinhlamvu endaweni yesehlakalo. Ukulahleka kwemilenze kwaphenduka ukulimala okuqinile ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Kepha uDegtyarev wayengomunye walabo abangakaze bakhononde. Wayethanda impilo futhi wajabulisa wonke amathuba kuye.
UDegtyareva uhambe kalula nezilaleli nabezindaba, abahlanganyele ekuhanjisweni kwethelevishini. Umculi wabamba iqhaza embukisweni "kusihlwa", enikezelwe kwiphrojekthi "yokuhlala yaphakade", futhi kanye nozakwabo bakhumbula izikhathi zokusebenza kusukela ekudutshulweni kochungechunge.
Ukushona
UTamara Degtyareva ushone ngo-Agasti 9, 2018. Wanikeza iminyaka engama-50 "yesimanje", ekhonza ukholo lwethishalosha yaseshashalazini neqiniso. Imbangela yokufa komlingisi kwakuwukuma kwenhliziyo.
Eminyakeni yamuva, impilo kaDegyareva iye yawohloka. Wahlushwa isifo sikashukela, futhi odokotela bathola isifo semikhumbi. Faress umlingisi kanye nomngcwabo kanye nezihlobo ezihlelwe ithimba "yesimanje".
Manje ama-movie nezixhumanisi ze-TV nokuzibandakanya kweTamara degtyareva zitholakala ngokuvulwa kwi-Intanethi.
Izics
- 1971 - "Isiqhingi Sakhe"
- 1971 - "Impilo yeNKINK"
- 1973 - "Ngifuna umuntu"
- Ngo-1973 - "Kulo lonke izwi"
- 1974 - "UDombe nendodana"
- Ngo-1976 - "Naphakade Live"
- 1978 - "ISerafim Island"
- 1979 - "I-Baggy Bank"
- 1980 - "Ukukhanya ewindini"
- 1981 - "Indodana Ka-Uselshen"
- 1986 - "Chameleon Game"
- 1988 - "Echelon"
- Ngo-1992 - "I-Cherry Garden"
- 2008 - "Indlela epholile"