I-Biograge
Izintatheli, angavumeli ngezenzo zeziphathimandla ezisemthethweni, ziheha njalo ukunakwa futhi zibangele isivunguvungu semizwa yababukeli. Imisebenzi ihlolwe kahle, iqoqa isixuku sabantu abanomqondo ofanayo, futhi ngokungafanele, ithola ukugxekwa okuqinile kokubukwa kwezintatheli. Omunye walaba basebenzi babezindaba kwakunguGemal wezempi wase-Orhan, owayeyi-biography yakhe engakhazimula yi-adrenaline, futhi impilo yanqunywa njenge-movie eningi.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Orhan Gemal wazalwa ngoNovemba 12, 1966 eMoscow emndenini wamaSulumane odumile kanye nomphakathi we-heydar gemal. Abazali bomfana babeyizizwe ezihlukile, umama ungumKristu wase-Orthodox Russian, futhi uYise ungowokuzalwa kwe-Azerbaijani karabakh. Kodwa-ke, ama-Orthan amakhokho, njengoYise, wakhetha owesifazane waseRussia kumkakhe. Abantwana bomndeni kaGemal, beqala ngoHeydar, babonakala emhlabeni enhlokodolobha yaseRussia.
Umshini wabezindaba waziwa nge-Warlock yengane yesikhathi esizayo, kepha kusobala ukuthi ingane yakini yomphakathi oshubile ayikwazanga ukuhlala isilinganiso esijwayelekile. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, umfana wamunca imibono yomzabalazo wamalungelo abantu bamaSulumane, ababenjalo, bebengahlali njalo bemukelwa ngumphakathi. Ubaba ophindaphindwayo uHeydar Jemal wasolwa ngezintatheli ekusekeleni imibono kaWahehabis.
Njengoba sesishiye ibhentshi lesikole, le nsizwa yayo ukuyokhipha umsebenzi ezweni lakubo futhi yachitha iminyaka emibili kuleyo nkonzo ephuthumayo, kusukela ngo-1985 kuya ku-1987 kwenziwa ama-Gemal eqenjini laseMoukachevian array assauts.
Ngonyaka ngaphambi kwenkonzo, le nsizwa yangena eMoscow Geological Exploaniture Institute ebizwa nge-sergo OrdzhoniKikeze. I-Break ephoqelelwe kumfundi wesikole ithengiswe ngemuva kokuzalwa kwe-demobilization kwathi ngo-1990 yathola idiploma.
Ngemuva kokuthola iziqu eyunivesithi, kwathunyelwa uchwepheshe osemusha ngokusatshalaliswa e-Yakutgeology ", lapho aqala khona ukusebenzela inzuzo yesayensi. Ngendlela, u-Orhahan Heydarovich wafinyelela imiphumela ethile futhi wacwaninga ngale nkambu. Le nsizwa yasheshe yathatha isikhundla senduna yecala, ingxenye yesikhashana iba yisekela leqembu.
Ngo-1994, wahola uhambo lwe-Atlasian ubuhlakani ngokuhambisana nozakwethu ocwaningweni. Wafunda futhi wakhwela imihume nezikhala ezingaphansi komhlaba zemvelaphi ye-anthropogenic. Kodwa-ke, ubuntatheli bahlala umlutha wangempela wesazi sowesifazane osemusha.
Inkambo
Kuthelevishini, u-Orthan osemusha wawa ngo-1988, usafunda esikhungweni. Kusukela kumphathi, i-gemal yokuvelela yasheshe yathatha usihlalo woHlelo Oluhlelwe Kwezempilo. Njengoba esechithe isikhathi esibekiwe endimeni yozakwana, ngo-1995 u-Orhan waqala ukusebenza ehhovisi lokuhlela lamaphephandaba ezepolitiki. Ekuqinisekisweni kwentatheli - "Kusihlwa eMoscow", "Gazeta ezimele", "New Gazeta" nabanye.
Ensimini entsha, iGemal yathola inkazimulo yebha yezempi eyingozi, ehlukile komunye ukubandakanyeka kulesi simo eqokonyiswe embikweni. Ngakho-ke, ozakwabo bakhumbule ukuthi intatheli izamile ukusiza abalingiswa bamazakhiwo, yayinesifiso sokuphila kwayo kanye nekusasa labo elingaphezu kwalokuhlunga.
Inkolo kaGemali isengubaba. Umfana ungowabalandeli boMprofethi uMohammed. I-Islam nezwe lamaSulumane livame ukuba yizinto zokukhanyisa ezitokweni namabhulogi ebhulogi.
Ngo-2000, "izinhlangano zezintatheli zenkolo" zidaliwe nguye nakubantu bayo abanomqondo ofanayo, kwathi ngo-2003 umnyunyana wamaSulumane wezintatheli zaseRussia. Kusuka ku-2011, uGemal umenyiwe eposini lombhalo okhethekile wephephandaba elithi "Izvestia". Ngaphezu komsebenzi wobuntatheli, ihlala iyibhulogi le-Cologists ku- "Snob". Iqhawe elinolwazi futhi elinobungozi lisebenza njengengcweti emenyiwe kanye nomqapheli ku-Broadcast Show and Radio Broadcasts, kufaka phakathi "e-Echo yaseMoscow" ne "Imvula".
Ngaleso sikhathi, imibono evezwe ngu-Orga Heidarovich iyimpikiswano nokulahlwa kwezintatheli eziphikisayo maqondana nenqubomgomo yombuso. Ngakho-ke, uJemeli wagxeka kakhulu futhi waveza ngokumelene nokwakhiwa kweRussia eRussia, waphikisana nokuthi iRussia kufanele isolwe ngohlobo lokungqubuzana kwamasosha eDonbas.
Engxoxweni neLiberty Radio, intatheli yamemezela ukuthi ibiza ama-prokrainians, wazibiza ngokuthi "dill" futhi waphawula ukuthi abantu base-Ukraine babenelungelo lokuvukela nokuzimela. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngokusho kwebha yezempi, i-bandera yayiyinto eyisamba senkulumo-ze.
Phakathi kwezitatimende zephrofayela ephezulu ngeGemal - Ukuphikwa kokuQothulwa Kwesizwe, futhi ngenxa yalokho wasolwa ngokulwa namaSemite.
Acelwanga wentatheli emizweni ebukhali nangokwesaba. Ozakwabo bakhumbula ukuthi ngesikhathi sezalo eDonbass Orhan bahambele imicimbi ekubhakeni, ngenkathi bemi ngokungafanele ekukhuleni okugcwele ngaphansi kwezinhlamvu ezindizayo. Ekupheleni, ekwindla ka-2014, intathembela yathunjwa ngabalwa neBattalion "Azov", baphenywa ngemibuzo, kodwa yadedelwa kamuva.
Ngaphambi kwalesi sehlakalo, u-Orhahan Heydarovich wawela ngaphansi kombumbulu eGeorgia ngonyaka ka-2008. Ngemuva kwalokho, uJemal wabhala incwadi ethi Mayelana Nempi YaseRussia-Georgia "." Ulimale eLibya ngonyaka ka-2011. Le micimbi bekubonakala sengathi iveze nje intatheli ukuze iphonsele enye inselelo ekufezeni nasekufeni.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Imininingwane yempilo yomndeni yahlala yenziwa ngokwenza imibiko ngezingxabano zamasosha kanye nokungaboni ngaso linye kwezifundazwe. Kuyaziwa ukuthi Jemal, ulandela isibonelo sokhokho, washada nowesifazane waseRussia. Abakhethiweyo bentatheli babesebenza naye kulomhlangano wokusebenzela - umbhali okhethekile we- "New Gazeta" Irina Gordienko.
Unkosikazi kaGemal wamboza ubudlelwano baseRussia naseGeorgia emibikweni nasezihlokweni, waphakamisa isihloko sempilo yeziboshwa zaseRussia. U-Irina akazange amukele i-Islam, ngokungafani nonina ka-Orhan Heidarovich, kodwa engxoxweni neZauro Gaziyev anethemba lokuthi "iZestivey" abiwe ngokwamukelwa konkosikazi wenkolo yamaSulumane.
Ngokuqondene nezingane - intatheli yakhulisa indodana kaMansur kuphela.
Ukushona
NgoJulayi 30, 2018, kwavela izindaba ezishaqisayo kwabezindaba eCentral African Republic, amakhilomitha angama-23 ukusuka edolobheni laseSibu, izidumbu zezintatheli ezintathu zaseRussia zatholakala, zadutshulwa elokwini le-jeep. Iqiniso ukuthi laba bantu bayizintatheli, okungu-Orhan Gemal, iKirill Radchenko kanye no-Alexanden Rastorguev, bebengazi kakhulu ngokushesha.
Ngokusho kwamahemuhemu, izitifiketi ze-Izvestia zitholakala kwabafileyo, kamuva umshicileli wathi kungekho kubasebenzi endaweni yemoto. Ku-Facebook »umngani kanye nozakwabo u-Orhan Heydarovich, Maxim Shevchenko, umyalezo wabonakala ukuthi umngane womshado wentatheli wakhomba umyeni wakhe ezithombeni.
Ngokwenguqulo esemthethweni, ababhali bafika ezweni ngoJulayi 27 ukuba basebenzele kwifilimu mayelana ne-mercenaries ka "vagner" eshibhile, bachaze abalingani bezintatheli abavela "eMnyangweni Wezintatheli Abaphathi". Leli qembu lalingisa incognito, hhayi ngaphambi kweziphathimandla zaseRussia nezasekhaya. Umsizi okusolwa ukuthi wenziwe ngummeleli wabantu abaphethe ukuthula kwe-UN. Abanye uMartin, abatuse abesifazane baseRussia baseRussia okwakudingeka babayise emhlanganweni nabafundisi be-Wagner eBerenge.
Ngokusho kwe-CSD, abaphenyi bebengavunyelwe indawo yesisekelo ngenxa yokuntuleka kwemvume yoMnyango Wezokuvikela wemoto. Lapho-ke izintatheli zaqhubeka esisekelweni esilinganiselwe eSibu. Ngaphandle kokufinyelela edolobheni, abantu abahlomile bahlaselwa kwesinye sezindawo ezisemotweni, bedubula imoto ngokugcizelela. Kulokhu, umshayeli akazange abulawe.
Ngokusho kwenguqulo eyinhloko, imbangela yalokhu kuhlaselwa kwakuwukuphanga, ngoba izintatheli zazinemali enkulu, kanye nemishini eminingi ebizayo. Izidumbu zabafileyo zahanjiswa ezweni lakubo ngo-Agasti 5, 2018 ukuthola imingcwabo.
Ukufa kozakwethu kwaba ukushaqeka kwabasebenzi be-Prets, izintatheli, ngisho nokusekela ngisho nesikhundla sabafi, ngokwesibonelo, uVladimir Solovyov, uHermen Gaspariyan nabanye, bazwakalise izinduduzo ngokweqiniso ngokwenzekile.