I-Biograge
UJames ekugcineni ungumbhali wezingoma ezimangalisayo ezigcwele imizwa nemizwa. Umculi waseJalimane, umqhubi wesiqhudelwano, i-orchestra yakhe equkethe abadlali abavela emaphethelweni ahlukene omhlaba, umbhali we-hits namalungiselelo. Abagxeki babizwa ngokuthi i-Lastta Estet, umnikazi wokunambitheka okuyinkimbinkimbi kanye nesitayela esiyingqayizivele. Ezinhlotsheni zakhe, imisindo yemvelo yaboniswa.Ubuntwana nentsha
Umqambi uHans umjaho wokugcina ovela eBremen. Umfana wazalwa ngo-Ephreli 17, 1929 emndenini womculo futhi wayesencane kwezingane ezi-4. Abazali bakaMaph noLouis babengabasebenzi benkampani yegesi. Ubaba wayewuthanda umculo futhi edlalwa e-accordion, iBandeon kanye nemigqomo. Ubuqambi babesegazini le-HANS, futhi wafuna ukuthuthukisa. Eminyakeni engu-8 ubudala, ingane ikhombisa amakhono ayo ngokwenza iculo lesizwe laseJalimane kuPiano. Ukuqonda umsebenzi weNdodana, abazali bamqashe umfundisi.
Imfundo kaHans yamukelwe embuthweni we-Army Music Academy eFrankfurt am Main. Lapha, le nsizwa yafunda ukudlala i-bass ephindwe kabili, i-fagot kanye ne-grezil mayelana nokusebenza ne -cacinet. Eminyakeni yempi, isikole sabhujiswa, ngakho-ke uGansa wadluliselwa eBucheburg School eduze naseHannover. Wathuthukisa amakhono okusebenza namathuluzi avele ajwayelekile futhi waqonda ishubhu.
Umphefumlo womculi we-novice awuzange ube ngumculo wemashi, kodwa ukuze uthuthukise. Okokugcina kuhlelwe ukuthola idiploma ye-diplomation, eyaba ngumsebenzi onzima. Ukuqedela ukufunda kulokhu, insizwa ethile yakwazi iminyaka engama-23 kuphela, njengoba isikole sivale ngenxa yezobutha.
Eminyakeni yamuva yempi, umculi usebenze njengomdlali wepiyano kanye nomdlali we-bass emakilabhini aseMelika edolobhana. Okokugcina uphefumulelwe izingoma ze-jazz ezizwakala emsakazweni. Kusihlwa emsebenzini, wazama ukuphinda imiculo ethandile. Ngo-1945, osemusha waba nenhlanhla yokusayina inkontileka yokuqala yokubambisana. Ngakho-ke wathola ukuqashelwa njengomuntu osebenza kahle.
Umculo
Kusukela ngo-1945, umculi wasebenzisana nabazalwane. Ngokubambisana noRobert Okokugcina noKam Werner Hans, waba yilungu leBremen Radio Orchestra futhi wahlela ukukhala okubizwa ngokuthi ukugcina. UHans uhambe nozakwabo osondeni, eqhubeka nokuzijwayeza umculo. Wayenesithakazelo ikakhulukazi ezimculo zakwaFolklore nasezindongeni zabantu. Umculi wathwalwa ngamalungiselelo.
Ukwakheka kokuqala, sibonga umphakathi jikelele ofundwe ngomsebenzi wakhe, waba ngumsindo wefilimu "abazingeli". Ngo-19, uJakobe wadala "i-orchestra yentambo kaHans Lars", kodwa akazange ayikhohlwe ngomculo weJazz, ukulingisa i-chubby jackson kanye nama-niels-henning arpended pensersen.
Umsebenzi okhuthelekayo waletha izithelo zakhe: Umagazini i-Gondola wabona indawo yokugcina ye-bassist ehamba phambili yesiqondisi se-jazz. Ngo-1953, wayeyilungu lamaJalimane zonke izinkanyezi. Izinsizakalo zabahleleli basetshenziswa ngabadlali abadumile, abaqhubi bamaqembu ama-orchestras namaqembu e-jazz. Phakathi kwezinkanyezi ze-POP ezazisebenzisana nokwagcina kwakunguCatarina Valente noFreddie Mercury.
Ngomsindo wokugcina we-Becker wagcina kanye ne-Bremen Radio Orchestra kuma-60s, amalungiselelo adale amalungiselelo. Ukubambisana okuzuzisana okuzuzisayo sekuthuthukiswe eHans nge-Polydor Label. 2 I-albhamu ekhishwe nguye yaletha impumelelo yomculi.
Ubuqambi be-loeder babumbene, futhi umbhali uyakhiqiza. Ngonyaka akhiqiza ama-albhamu afinyelela kwayi-12. Umsebenzi wokulungisa ukumiswa uhlangene nokusesha okuqhubekayo nokuhlolwa. Umculi wawuganwe amalungiselelo emisebenzi edumile, kwathi ngo-1964 waqoqa eyakhe i-orchestra.
Ngo-1965, uPolydor wakhipha ipuleti "engayeki ukudansa", okwakuqala ukulethwa ngama-alias omdwebi. Abamele izitudiyo ze-gramzazysm banqume ukuguqula igama elisembozweni, bathandeke esidlekeni sokungena emakethe yamazwe omhlaba. I-albhamu ikhiqize i-furor. Okokugcina kwaziwa ngumphakathi jikelele.
Umculo wakhe uhlanganisa izitayela nezinkomba ezahlukahlukene. Ngemuva konyaka, ukukhanya kwabona amapuleti "ashaywa ngomunyu", "classics aze afike ekuqaleni", "ãnden von Thau", "Hammond à Gogo 2", "Izinsimbi zaphakade", "Ukudansa kukaKhisimusi" .
Ukuthandwa komqambi kwakhula ngonyaka unyaka nonyaka. Ukhiphe i-albhamu ngemuva kwe-albhamu futhi wahlangana. Ngo-1972, amakhonsathi e-Lateta aqhutshwa e-USSR. Ngo-1974, kwaba nomcimbi omkhulu wokupha, wakwazi ukuqoqa izibukeli eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-60 ehholo ledolobha laseSchönberg eBerlin.
Ngokwenza imisebenzi, uJames agcina ukuhamba eNgilandi nase-Ireland, eNew Zealand naseScandinavia. Umculi wanikeza amakhonsathi e-East Asia naseYurophu. Imibono ifake izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lobuchwepheshe, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izehlakalo zaba show yangempela. Ngo-1977, uJames wagcina washiya igama lakhe ezinhliziyweni zabathandi bomculo we-melodic, edala ukushaya ngaphansi kwegama elithi "Umelusi Wedwa."
Ngo-1980, lo mculi wanquma ukuhlanganisa i-biography yakhe ne-United States of America futhi wathuthela nomndeni wakhe eFlorida, lapho ahlela khona isitudiyo sakhe sokuqopha. Akakaze ayeke ukusebenza usuku, kwathi ngo-1991 wanikezwa umklomelo okhethekile we-ZDF wokubona ababukeli emazingeni aphesheya.
Kuluhlu lwemiklomelo yeComposer - umklomelo we-Echo 1994 Life Award. Waqhubeka nokwakha, ukukhulula ama-albhamu namaqoqo, ukubamba iqhaza kulolu hambo. Ku-70, umculi waqoqa amahholo amakhulu. Ngo-1999, abantu abayizinkulungwane eziyi-150 bavakashela amakhonsathi akhe njengengxenye yohambo lweJalimane.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngo-1955, uJames ugcine ukushada. Oshade naye wabiza uWaltrud, wayevela eBremen. Intsha ndawonye ithuthele eHamburg-Langenhorn, lapho uJames enikeza indawo ye-bassist e-NWDR Orchestra.
Ngo-1957, umculi wazalwa ekaCatherine, kwathi ngo-1958 indodana kaRonald yavela. Impilo yomuntu siqu yomqambi iye yathuthuka ngempumelelo. Wayemthanda owakwakhe futhi wayehlala naye eshadile iminyaka engama-42. Ebusika, ngo-1997 uWaltruda ushone ngemuva kokulwa isikhathi eside ngesifo se-oncological.
Ngo-1999, uJakobe wanquma ukushada kaninginingi. UChristina Grundrder waba ikhekhe lakhe. Owesifazane wayesemncane kunomlingani iminyaka engama-30, kodwa lokhu akuzange kuvikele inyunyana yabo. Umndeni wawuhlala eFlorida, eWest Palm Beach. Izingane zazalelwa endodakazini yakhe, futhi wachitha isikhathi ngenjabulo nabo. Kuze kube yizinsuku zokugcina zokuphila, uJames wagcina ehole umsebenzi osebenzayo wokudala, ekhuluma ngomculo womphakathi nowokubhala.
Ukushona
Umqambi ushone ngo-2015 eneminyaka engama-86. Imbangela yokufa yasebenza njengesifo eside. UJames ugcine ngokufa, esosiyalweni sezihlobo nakubantu abaseduze.
Ngomsebenzi wokudala, okokugcina kwakhipha ama-albhamu angaphezu kwama-200. Izizukulwane ze-cummy zazingumqeqeshi futhi zikhuthaze. Ebhange lakhe le-piggy - ama-Gold nePlatin Award aqinisekisa ithalente lomnikazi wawo.
Umqambi odumile wazibheka njengomuntu omncane okhonza emphakathini. I-discography ehlaba umxhwele ayizange ithinte ukuzikhethela kwakhe: UJakobe wagcina wahlala engumculi onesizotha futhi onobungane.
Ukwakhelekile
- Ngo-1963 - "Die Gab's Nur Einmal"
- Ngo-1965 - "Ukudansa Okungamiswanga"
- 1973 - "Ekugcineni kwe-Old England"
- 1973 - "Käpt'n James Auf Allen Meeren"
- 1980 - "Tulpen Uit Amsterdam"
- 1980 - "Ukuyenga"
- 1982 - "Biscaya"
- 1984 - "Paradiso"
- 1986 - "Traumschiff-melodien"
- 1988 - "Dance, Dance, Dance"
- 1992 - "" Izikhulisa Zezwe "
- 1996 - "Ama-Classics avela eRussia"
- I-2000 - "Nkosi Yomculo"
- Ngo-2006 - "Phila eYurophu"