I-Biograge
UViktor Sergeev ungumqondisi owaqala umsebenzi ozimele oseneminyaka eqinile, futhi ngisho nangesikhathi esinzima sezwe. Lokhu, nokho, akuzange kuvimbele uVictor Anatolyevich ukuba abe yinganekwane yamafilimu obugebengu aseRussia kanye nomnikazi wamaphrimiyamu ahlukahlukene.Ubuntwana nentsha
UVictor Anatolyevich Sergeev wazalwa ngo-Ephreli 3, 1938 eLeningrad. Ubaba, ezempi yabasebenzi, ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokuqala kwempi waya phambili. Ngo-1945, ngemuva kokuphothula iziqu empini enkulu yokuthanda izwe, uSergeEv Selind wathunyelwa enkonzweni eKaliningrad, lapho uVictor wabamba ubuntwana.
Ngemuva kokuthola iziqu esikoleni, le nsizwa yangena engcupheni yobuntatheli be-University of Leningrad (i-SPBSU yanamuhla), kodwa akazange aqede izifundo zawo, ngemuva kokufunda iminyaka emi-3 - kusukela ngo-1957 kuya ku-1960.
Ngokuvamile, mayelana nokutadisha kweViktor Anatolevich Alukho imininingwane yomunye umuntu. Imfundo ephakeme ekugcineni yatholwa ngo-1972 eLeningrad Institute of Culture. I-KrupSkaya, kepha yiphi ubuchwepheshe obungaziwa. Eminye imithombo ikhombisa i-Directory, eminye - UMnyango Wezombhalo we-Faculty of Cultural and Educational umsebenzi.
Amafilimu
Ngemuva kokufunda intatheli, uViktor 4 iminyaka eminingi wasebenza eBelarusfilm njengomsizi, bese umsizi womqondisi. Kwathi ngo-1966, le ndoda yabuyela eLeningrad yaya emsebenzini eLenfilm.
Iqiniso elaziwayo: Ngo-1966, uSergeev wazama yena njengombhalo wesikrini. Ngokuzibandakanya kwakhe, basusa "imbiza" yedokhumenti, kepha isithombe besivinjelwe - iKhomishini yamemezela ukulima kohlelo lweSoviet. Thola ama-movie Manje akunakwenzeka - amafilimu abhujisiwe, futhi namhlanje akwaziwa ngisho nokuthi yini leyo filimu.
Ngo-1968, uVictor wazama yena njengomdlali wenkanyezi endimeni ye-episoric eVilori Victor Tregubovich "empini empini." Ngemuva kwalokho, kuze kube ngu-1986, uViktor Anatolyevich wasebenza e-cinema njengomsizi noma umqondisi osiza. Ukwakheka kweSergeyev njengoMqondisi kufaka isandla ekusebenzeni ngama-marnical cinema e-USSR: Alexander Ivanov, Vladimir Venov, Dinara Asanova.
UVictor ngokwakhe wakwazisa kakhulu okuhlangenwe nakho nge-Igor Maslennikov ngaphezulu kochungechunge lwe-Soviet TV lwe-Soviet "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes noDkt Watson". Kwakungenxa Umlandvomphilo akhe futhi umsebenzi nge umfuziselo angaphandle - Sergeev wasiza ukuthwetshulwa ifilimu zomlando "Ethembeni" ngumqondisi kusuka eMexico Sergio Olkho Olkhovich.
Ngo-1983, uViktor Anatolyevich okokuqala ubamba iqhaza ekwakheni isithombe esingewona umsizi, kepha njengoMqondisi wesibili: Ngokubambisana noJacques, ususa uchungechunge lwe-mini-berlioz ".
Indlela yomqondisi we-Undependent Predictor yaqala kuphela eminyakeni engama-50, ngo-1988 - wabe esekhipha ifilimu ye-rusut "ubumba". Kwakuyimpi yamahlaya ngesakhiwo esilula, kepha isisindo emibuthanweni cinematographic savumela i-viktor ukudala isithombe ngochwepheshe bangempela. U-Alexander Abdulov owabamba iqhaza kwifilimu, uDmitry Kharatyan noLev Durov - izinkanyezi zeSoviet zobukhulu bokuqala.
Ngo-2004, engxoxweni neRadio khululela inkululeko, lo mqondisi uvumile ukuthi wesaba ukudonswa kwaleso sikhathi. Kodwa-ke, intshisekelo yobungcweti bekudingeka ukuthi iqhubeke: Uvele wayazi umsebenzi ezindimeni zesibili futhi wazi kakhulu.
Ngo-1990, kwaqala kabusha kabusha ezweni, kepha imizwa yayisafanele. UViktor Anatolyevich ngaleso sikhathi wasusa umdwebo "wesigodlo", yena uqobo achaze ukuthi "unesihluku" kanjani ngesikhathi esifanele i-cinema embi inelungelo lokuba khona.
Izikhathi ziguqulwe, ubuhle obuncibilikile, futhi vele ngo-1991 umqondisi uthathe "ubuhlakani" - onamahlaya futhi abuye abuyele uphawu lobugebengu, oluzoba uphawu olubikelwe uphawu lweSergeyev. Lesi sithombe sithole isimo sehlelo - futhi ngokulahlekelwa ngumqondisi, futhi sibonga abaphathi bezindima eziphambili: U-Alexander Abdulov kanye ne-genius ye-innokentia ye-smoktunovsky.
Umsebenzi olandelayo ovuselelayo weViktor Anatolyevich wadutshulwa ngo-1997 "Schizophrenia" - Tape ohlotsheni lomphenyi wezepolitiki. Ukugxekwa kwenzelwa le filimu kupholile, kepha kusukela ngombono wohlobo lwendawo yangemva kweSoviet kwakuyinto entsha ngempela.
Ukudubula ifilimu bekunzima. Ngo-1996, ukukhiqizwa kwacishe kwawela: Inkampani esekelwa ngemali "Schizophrenia" yayeka ukuba khona. Kwaphela izinyanga eziyisithupha, umsebenzi wema, futhi uSergev uqobo wayesesimweni esinzima sezinto ezibonakalayo.
Lesi sithombe sithinte izikhonzi zokhetho, ngenxa yalokho, ngaphezu kwenkanyezi ephonswe ngayo, ku- "Schizophrenia" ungathola "Kameo" wezinombolo eziningi zezepolitiki zeminyakazo yango-1990: uBoris Zysin, uYuri Luzhkov. Ozimele nabo bathathwe ekudutshulweni komcimbi odabukisayo - umngcwabo we-vlad uhluyev.
Bathe uSergeyev ukhishwe ngaphandle kokuthola amafilimu ama-Irina Metritskaya, umlingisi, asuswe e "Cland", kepha lokhu akulona iqiniso. UVictor wasazisa kakhulu umlingisi, futhi ukusuka kwakhe empendweni waxhunyaniswa nesifiso sakhe seMettleck - wagula nge-leukemia futhi akakwazanga ukuqhubeka nokusebenza.
Naphezu kwabagxeki ababi, "uSchizophrenia" waphawulwa imiklomelo emi-3: umklomelo oyinhloko womkhosi "omusha we-movie Russia", indondo yesiliva yoMkhosi weCinema waseRussia eMidnsk ICF "Uhlu lwe-Minsk ICF" Uhlu lwe-MinSK "Uhlu" Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF "Uhlu lwe-MinSK" Uhlu "Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF" Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF "Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF" Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF "Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF" Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF "Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF" Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF "Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF" Uhlu lwe-MinSK ICF "Uhlu lwe-MinSK" Uhlu "
Kusukela ngo-1997, emsebenzini woMqondisi, uVictor waba nekhefu - waqokwa umqondisi weLenfilm. Indoda ibingafuni ukwamukela isimemo esimeni - yesaba umthamo wenani. Kepha onke okhethwayo weposi wayeyindoda eyayingu-sergeyev ngokungathandeki. Umazisi wakhe oqondiswe kwizintatheli akazange afonele izintatheli, kodwa ekugcineni wavuma isikhundla.
Ukuhlanganisa umsebenzi womqondisi we-Studio yefilimu nomsebenzi we-paintings akunakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, iminyaka emi-5 yomsebenzi yiNhloko yeLenfilm, uVictor akazange adubule lutho. Ngo-2002, indoda yeyekhe izothambisa yabuye yabuyela emsebenzini wokuqondisa.
Okwengeziwe amafilimu akwaSergeeva kwakunesifiso sobugebengu esicacile, neziqephu 'zebutho elibulalayo', zihlutshiwe ngaphansi kobuholi bakhe, zathola "i-teffi". Njengoba umqondisi uVictor ukwazile ukuqasha omunye uchungechunge olungu-2 - "isibhakabhaka nomhlaba" kanye "nokushaya", kanye nefilimu "entsha ye-niro Wolfein no-Archie Goodwin."
Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndoda yahlanganyela ekukhiqizeni - phakathi kwezinye izinto, ngiyabonga kuye, "Moloch" Alexander Sokirov, yanikeza iGolden Palm Branch of the Cannes Film Fenul yesimo esihle kakhulu.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, uViktor Anatolyevich unqande umbono wesithombe esinesihloko esisebenzayo esithi "Paranoia" - uhlobo lwendlalifa "Schizophrenia", ucabange kabusha umcimbi wezehlakalo zalokho okwenzekile.
Umbhalo wefilimu wawususelwa emithonjeni emibhalo - imibhalo ye- "wiretaps" yeKremlin. USergeev wayezimisele ukususa isithombe, ngabe ngasikhathi sinye kwakuthakazelisa ukuqhubeka nokusebenza engqikithini ye-cinema yezepolitiki yaseRussia futhi, kuthathwa kakhulu ngenxa yezinto ezibonakalayo.
Ngeshwa, ukufa komqondisi akuzange kuvume ukuthi lezi zinhlelo zifakwe ngaphakathi.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UViktor Sergeev washada kabili, waba nezingane ezi-2. Umfazi wokuqala kwakungu-Alevtina Ivanova, ngesikhathi somshado, indodana kaNikita Mikhailovsky, kamuva waba ngumlingisi. UVictor waphatha inyama ngobumnene kakhulu futhi wenza okuningi ngomsebenzi wakhe. Ngeshwa, washona esemncane, eneminyaka engu-27 ubudala, evela eLukemia.
Lapho umfana eneminyaka engu-16, u-Alevtina wafa ngokuzumayo ekuhlaselweni yinhliziyo. Ngemuva kokushona komngane womshado, umqondisi washada nomuntu osebenza naye kule ndawo yokusebenzela - u-Irina Kaverzina, Lenfilmovskaya Artist ngezingubo. Emshadweni, kwazalwa indodana, eyayifa kabuhlungu ebusheni bakhe, yashiya uVictor no-Irena ukuba bakhulise umzukulu wakhe.
Ukushona
Iminyaka yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe, uVictor walimaza kabi, kodwa waqhubeka nokusebenza.
Washona ngoNovemba 19, 2006 eMoscow, imbangela yokufa yayinguLukemia. Umzimba womqondisi wayiswa eSt. Petersburg. I-Viktor Anatolyevich Sergeeva's Plash itholakala emathuneni amaKomarovsky.
Izics
Umkhiqizi
- 1988 - "Ubumba"
- 1990 - "Isigodlo"
- 1991 - "Genius"
- Ngo-1992 - "Men Strange Medon Ekaterina"
- 1993 - "Isono. Umlando Wokuthanda"
- 1994 - "Uthando, Phakade"
- 1997 - "Schizophrenia"
- Ngo-2004 - "Ukufika okusha kweNiro Wulf no-Archie Goodwin"
- 2005 - "Ukushayela"
Umlingisi
- Ngo-1968 - "Empini empini"
- Ngo-1984 - "pronkuluad, noma egijima endaweni"
- 1993 - "Amanzi Amnyama"
- 2003 - "Izici zeNqubomgomo Kazwelonke"