I-Biograge
UGalina Starovoitova wayengomunye wezepolitiki ongesabi kakhulu futhi onganqamuki we "Democratic Wave" yama-90s. Ngaleso sikhathi, azikho ukukhululwa kwezindaba ngaphandle kokukusho njalo. Ngo-1998, ukubulawa kwanyakazisa abantu baseRussia ezweni lonke, kwathi uphenyo lwecala lwabambeka iminyaka eminingi eyi-17.Ubuntwana nentsha
UGalina Vasilyevna Starovoitova wazalwa ngoMeyi 17, 1946 eChelyabinsk, ngesikhathi sempi elambile. Le ntombazane yayinkulu (amagremu angama-4200), amangala odokotela esibhedlela sendawo, ikakhulukazi abanikezwa iqiniso lokuthi umama wakhe uRimma wayeyintombazane ethambile enesisindo esingu-48 kg. Amadlozi e-Starovoyna emugqeni wesilisa ayengabalimi baseBelarusian, nangowesifazane - ama-waitsky (ural) cossacks. Ngo-1948, umndeni wathuthela eLeningrad.
Kakade ebuntwaneni, uGalya wakhombisa ukukhuthazela okukhulu namandla kaMoya. E-Biography yakhe kuneziqephu eziningi ezibonisa umlingiswa onenkani: ngokwesibonelo, ekilasini lomlando, intombazane ingafakazela obala imiyalo yothisha, okwakufanele ithole ngaphambili incwadi yomtapo wezincwadi wedolobha futhi Bhala isicaphuni esithembekile ukusuka lapho.
UGalya ubungane ngokuqinile nodadewabo omncane. U-Olga Starovoitova wasala umsizi wayo othembekile empilweni. Eminyakeni yesikole, u-Olya uthukuthele ukuthi abazali baphela naye ngesibonelo sakhe esihle kakhulu seGali, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amantombazane akhulile ayeka ukuncintisana.
Ubaba wezepolitiki wesikhathi esizayo weVetanovich StarovyTov wasebenza impilo yakhe yonke njengomqashi futhi waqiniseka ukuthi umsebenzi wonjiniyela ukuphela komsebenzi ofanele kanye nomsebenzi ohlonishwayo. Eqondiswa yilokhu kucatshangelwa, wancenga uGalo ngemuva kwesikole ukuhambisa amadokhumenti esikhungweni se-Leningrad Marken Meshinical Institute. Lo msebenzi wawuwunentshisekelo enhle entombazaneni, kodwa, ebiza usizo lwamandla entando, wafunda lapho iminyaka engu-2. Lapho esephendule ukuhlolwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, wabona ukuthi ukhathele ukuba yinhle ngokwawo, futhi wahunyushelwa eLha ogama lakhe lingu-A. A. Zhdanov.
Ukukhetha kwehle emnyangweni osanda kutholwa kwengqondo. Lo mncintiswano wawuhlanya, phakathi kwabafakizicelo enikeza injabulo bekungabi ngaphansi phakathi kwalabo abangena esikoleni seshashalazi, kepha uGalina onamandla wadlula ezivivinyweni futhi wathola indawo oyifunayo. Ngokushesha ngenxa yomshado nokuzalwa kwengane, kwadingeka ukuthi aye eMnyangweni Wezincwadi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi indodana esanda kuzalwa yafuna isikhathi esiningi namandla, i-Starovoitova yathola iziqu ekufundeni iminyaka engu-1.5 ngaphambi komnqamulajuqu yangena esikoleni.
Ukuze uthole i-dissertation, uGalina wakhetha ukungabi nengqondo, nengqikithi ye-ethnographic - khona-ke bekuyithanda kakhulu impilo yabantu baseCaucasus.
Ebusheni bakhe, wavakashela uNagorno-Karabakh no-Abkhazia, lapho afunda khona umkhathi wokuphila isikhathi eside. UGalina wakwazi ukuba nabangane abaningi futhi lapho kuqala ukungazinzi lapho, wayekhathazeke kakhulu ngabo. Ubhale incwadi eqotho eya kumlobi uZoria Balania nezezinkondlo Silva Kaputicy, lapho azwakalise khona ukwesekwa kwabantu base-Armenia. Bakubhalele ephephandabeni, ngemuva kwalokho i-Starovoitov yaziwa kabanzi e-Armenia, futhi le nkazimulo kamuva yamsiza emsebenzini wayo.
Ngemuva kwalomcimbi, uGalina Vasilyevna waba nesithakazelo kwezepolitiki, ikakhulukazi ingqikithi yokuzimisela kwezizwe.
Ezepolitiki kanye Nemisebenzi Yezenhlalo
UGalina wathola umsebenzi wokuqala eBold Zarya Enterprise, wabe eseshintshelwa eMsebenzini kahulumeni. Ngo-1989, wathuthela enhlokodolobha, kwathi ngonyaka owedlule wakhethwa esikhundleni sokuba yiPhini le-RSFSR kusuka eLeningrad. Lapho kudalwa izinkinga zenkinga yezomnotho eMoscow - inhlangano engenzi nzuzo eyayifunda izinqubomgomo ezisetshenzisiwe, i-Starovoitov yalibamba ilabhorethri yezinkinga ze-ethnopolitical.
Ngo-1991, uGalina waba ngumeluleki kumongameli ezindabeni zikazwelonke. Ngemuva konyaka, wakhululwa ngokungazelelwe ehhovisi, kodwa ngesikhathi sokuhlala kwakhe kulokhu okuthunyelwe eRussia akazange abe nokungqubuzana okukodwa enhlabathini kazwelonke kunaye.
Ngo-1995, uGalina Vasilyevna wayephakathi kwamaPhini alolombuso Duma. Ngemuva konyaka, iqembu labavoti labavoti liqoke njengoMongameli Wezwe. Kwakuyicala lokuqala eRussia lapho owesifazane efuna le ndawo.
I-Starovoitova yasheshe yathola amasiginesha ayizigidi eziyi-1 okudingekayo ukubhaliswa, kepha ama-centranism akwenqabile amafomu athile: Abasekeli bakhe baphrinta amafomu okubhaliselwe kwabezindaba futhi babiza abafundi ukuthi bayithumele endlunkulu, kodwa ekomitini langaphambi kokhetho, benqaba ukwamukela amashidi okubhaliselwe Sika kusuka emaphephandabeni.
Kodwa-ke, i-Starovoitov ayizange ibe nokukhohlisa ukuze ibe ngumongameli. Uhlelele kuphela ukudala isibonelo futhi wavelela indlela kwabanye osopolitiki. Ngemuva kwemizamo engaphumeleli yokuphumelela ukhetho, uGalina Vasilyevna wabandakanyeka ekwakheni izikhungo zenhlalo ezazibandakanyeka ekuvuseleleni kwabahlanganyeli ezingxabanweni zamasosha. Ngenxa yakhe, kungenzeka ukuthi ubuyise amasosha nezikhulu zamasosha aseRussia angaphezu kwama-200 ukusuka ekudingisweni kweChechen.
Ngo-1998, i-Starovoitova yayiyisishoshovu esivelele samalungelo abantu kanye noSihlalo weqembu laseRussia eRussia.
Ngaleso sikhathi, waziwa kabanzi emkhakheni wenqubomgomo yamazwe omhlaba, wayevame ukubhekana naphesheya kwezingqungquthela nase-Symboria lapho ahlangana khona nochwepheshe abavelele ekuvikeleni amalungelo abantu, kufaka phakathi i-waclav gavel, uHenry Kissinger noLech Valenção.
UGalina Vasilyevna uqobo uqobo uvumile ukuthi kwakunzima kuye kwezepolitiki. Ukumelana 'kweningi elilalela elilamula' kuvimba ukwamukelwa kwemithetho ebalulekile, futhi kuthambekisa bonke abanye amaphini asondleleni, kwesinye isikhathi babedinga imizamo yama-titanic.
I-Starovoitova ibinganzima kuphela, kodwa futhi nendoda eqondile kakhulu. Ngo-1991, isiqephu esihlekisayo somhlangano wakhe noMargaret Thatcher sachazwa emaphephandabeni. Intokazi yensimbi yayidinga ngokuphuthumayo ithuba lokuxhumana noBoris Yeltin, wambuza eGalina. Ukuthi amabhukwana abhaliwe awafakiwe - waqopha imininingwane edingekayo emaqabungeni futhi egqoke esikhwameni.
Ukusesha inombolo efanele kuthathe isikhathi esiningi. Ukuzizwa sengathi ukumiswa kwakhishwa, i-Starovoitov imane yathuthumela konke okuqukethwe kwesikhwama sekhaphethi futhi yanqoba inothi elidingekayo kusuka enqwaba yezinto zabo kunokuba bethukele eBrithani.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UGalina Starovoitova wayeshade kabili. Ikusasa lomyeni wokuqala, isazi sefilosofi kanye nezenhlalo yezenhlalo uMikhail Borskevsky, wahlangana neminye iminyaka engu-13-14. Bobabili bafana kakhulu nomunye emvelweni nasezintweni zokuzilibazisa. Umbhangqwana oshadile abaningi kamuva. E-Borskevsky, uGalina wabeletha indodana, eyayibiza uPlato ukuhlonipha umcabangi wasendulo wamaGrikhi.
Umshado kaGalina wenzeka ngo-Ephreli 29, 1968 ngasikhathi sinye nomshado kaDade Olga, futhi izingane zabo zazalwa zinomehluko wezinsuku ezi-4.
Ngomlingani ababephila ngokuthula nangokuzwana, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uMikhail waba nzima ukubekezelela i-tempo yempilo yenkosikazi - kwezepolitiki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wayefuna ukuthuthela eNgilandi, futhi uGalina wayengeke aphonse umsebenzi wakhe, ngakho-ke ngemuva kwama-21, lowo mlingani wahlukana ngemuva kweminyaka engama-21. Indodana endala yanquma ukuhamba noyise.
I-Starovoitova yakhathazeke kakhulu ngokuhlukaniswa nengane kuphela, kodwa yaqonda ukuthi i-Placo lizoba namathuba amaningi phesheya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzukulu wakhe u-Aremm wasala eRussia, okwakuyinduduzo ngogogo onothando.
Ngemuva kwesehlukaniso ezungeze intokazi evelele, kwakhiwa izisebenzi eziningi. Wayengafuni impilo yomuntu isikhathi eside, kepha ngo-1996 wanikela. Unqobe u-Andrei Volkov, uSolwazi Institute of Radio Electronics and Informatics. Ngemuva kwamahlombe akhethiwe omusha, kwase kusemshawa kwemishado emibili engaphumelelanga, kodwa eGalina wathola lona kanye lona kanye owesifazane owayelindele impilo yakhe yonke.
Ukukhethwa kwe- "Iron Lady Lady" akuvunyelwe, kepha waphendula lowo wangabaza ukuthi wayezolile futhi ethokomele no-Andrei. Ngo-1998, bakhipha ubudlelwano ngokusemthethweni. Ngemuva kwesigamu sonyaka, lo mbhangqwana wafuna ukushada (eminyakeni yalokho, uShovoitov weza enkolweni wathatha umbhapathizo wakhe ngomhlaka 50), kodwa akuzange kube yiqiniso ngalezi zinhlelo.
Ukushona
NgoNovemba 29, 1998, uGalina Starovytov wabulawa emnyango wendlu yakhe embonweni we-griboedov canal. Imbangela yokufa yayiyizibhamu ezimbili. Uphenyo lwaqala ngokushesha, kepha lwaphela ngo-2014 kuphela.
Uphenyo lwathola ukuthi amalungu eqembu le-Tambov Criminal Group Oleg Fedos noVitaty Akinshin baba abadlali becala lokubulala. Izibhamu zokubulala ziyisibhamu somshini wesibhamu - 2000 kanye nesibhamu esizenziwe ekhaya esekwe eBeretta Gardone.
Ngaphambi kokuhlaselwa kwe-Fedosov, i-wig yensikazi kanye nengubo - umsizi we-Starovoitaya ruslan Lilov, owaba ufakazi omkhulu wecala, wathi wahlukaniswa nejazi labesifazane elinde, emahlombe, izinwele. I-Linkov uqobo nayo yathola okulimele ezimbili emgogodleni nasekhanda, kodwa yaqhubeka iphila.
Izimbangela zokubulala kwakukhona izinhloso ezingezona ezingokwezimali. Uphenyo luthathe isikhathi esiningi ukuya kwikhasimende. Umhleli wabonwa nguYuri Quchchch, owathola iminyaka engama-20 e-colony yombuso oqinile. Lapho ephenya, wakhomba ukubandakanyeka kuleli cala uMisha Khokhla - Iphini lalowo owayengumbuso waseDuma lase-LDPR MIKHAIL GLUSCHEZEnko, kodwa wayeyingxenye yeTambov Group, kodwa ngo-2005 kwakungenzeki ukuqoqa ubufakazi ngaye.
Kamuva, uGlushenqunko wayesejele, kodwa kwelinye icala - wagwetshwa iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili yekoloni lokuphanga. Ngo-2015, waveza isifiso sokubambisana nophenyo futhi wavuma ukubandakanyeka e-Starova ebulala, futhi wabizwa ngokuthi igama lomunye umlingani - Igunya lobugebengu likaVladimim Barukov (Kumarina). Ngo-2016, wathola iminyaka engama-23 ejele.
UPlato Borskevsky engxoxweni wathi uyazi ngesimo esimatasa ezweni lakubo futhi asola ukuthi impilo kamama engozini, kodwa ayikwazanga ukwenza lutho. Ngaphambi kokuthi le SALOYAROROVA yavele yabhekana nobuso nobuso nengozi: Wayevame ukusongelwa ngesikhathi somsebenzi eCaucasus waze wathunjwa kabili.
Ngenyanga edlule ngaphambi kokushona kukaGalina Vasilyevna, indodana yesaba futhi ukuvula umsakazo noma i-TV, ukuze ingazweli izindaba ezesabekayo.
UPlato uyachaza: "Wayengumuntu othambile, wayengafuni ukwenza ukulondeka komuntu siqu, noma kunalokho, wakudelela. - Ngenxa yalokho, walethwa. "I-Starovoitov yangcwatshwa emathuneni aseNikolsky. Ethuneni lakhe, ngaphezu kwesikhumbuzo esijwayelekile se-granite nesithombe, kukhona isikhumbuzo ngemibala ye-tricolor yaseRussia.
Ngo-2006, ngosuku lokugubha iminyaka engama-60 laseGalina, wasungula itshe lesikhumbuzo eMdabuli Wakhe St. Petersburg. Insika ye-tetrahedral enomfanekiso we-superiace wowesifazane - ezombusazwe zithunyelwe ku-suvorovsky avenue esigcawini esibizwa ngegama lakhe.
-Zuzayo
- 1993 - Umklomelo weSikhungo Sokuthula (eWashington) ngegalelo ekuqinisweni komhlaba
- 1995 - Medal of the American Association of Emigrants ngokulwa ne-fascism
- Ngo-2009 - Ukuhleleka kwesiphambano se-vitis yesiqu sesithathu (umkhuzi we-Commander Cross) ngemuva