I-Biograge
UVladimir Ionesian wayengeyena owokuqala we-serial e-USSR - kuye ezweni, okungenani uVladimir Vinnichevsky wadlalwa ezweni, kodwa kwakungekho ubugebengu obunjalo be-mosgaz. Ngemuva kokuthwebula kanye nokubulawa, i-maniac idlulile ngaphezu kwesigamu seminyaka, kepha izazi zezengqondo zingamakhanda ama-Christiasts asaphula amakhanda abo ngenxa yezinhloso zeqiniso zikaJionean.Ubuntwana nentsha
UVladimir Mikhailovich Jioneldan wazalelwa eTbilisi ngo-Agasti 27, 1937, kodwa ngobuzwe kwakungeyona isiGeorgia, kodwa isikhali. Umfana wayemushe kakhulu futhi wahlabelela ngokuphelele. Ukulimala kanye nonya empilweni yomuntu siqu kaJineane, ngokusho kwemininingwane etholakalayo, bekungenjalo.
Ayikho imininingwane enembile ngohlu lwenkonzo "yakhe" ochungechungeni lokubulawa. Kunolwazi lokuthi okokuqala uVladimir watholwa enecala ngemuva kokweba okuncane, ngo-1954, kwathi okwesibili wawela emkhakheni wombono wamaphoyisa ngo-1959 njengombumbandlela.
Ngokobufakazi bombulali uqobo ngesikhathi bephenywa ngemibuzo, konke kwakuhlukile ngandlela thile, kwaqiniseka ngo-1954 ukuthi umbulali akazange asho. Ngokusho kwakhe, ngemuva kokuphela kwesikole soMculo saseJinesSia ukuthola isifundo esihle, kwathiwa ngaphandle kwezivivinyo eTbilisi Conservatory. Lapho, akazange athathe khona futhi izifundo ezimbili - ashiywe ngo-1959 ngenxa yohlobo oluthile lwesifo "sokwethuka" futhi wangena enkonzweni enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nsizwa yabiza ibutho lathumela esibhedlela saya esibhedlela.
Odokotela bakhiphe isitifiketi sokungabekezeleli kwezempi, kepha isisebenzi sebhodi esalungiswa sabhubhisa ngonya isitifiketi, ngemuva kwalokho uVladimir watshalwa ngenxa yebutho. Ukusebenzela isijeziso sikaJioneeya eGori, ekamu lohlobo olungasindi, lapho le nsizwa yayiyisiko futhi ngokulinganisela kwakunelungelo lokushiya leli dolobha.
Lapho ekhona, ngaphandle kokulungiselela, esikhundleni sokubuyela ekamu ebuyiselwe ekhaya. Emva kwalokho, indlela yokujeziswa yaguqulwa, futhi esikhundleni sokusebenzela igama ekamu, uVladimir wanikezwa unyaka wokuphoqelelwa. Lapho uVladimir ededelwa, waphinde wathunyelwa kudokotela wezinzwa futhi esekelwe kwimiphumela yocwaningo, kwanikezwa isitifiketi esivunyelwe ukuthola "ithikithi elimhlophe".
Impilo yomuntu siqu
U-Iosean washada neziqu zeTbilisi Conservatory zethusi, iNdodana yazalwa emshadweni. Kwakungenzeki ukuthola umsebenzi omuhle kuVladimir, nokondla umndeni, waya ekwenziweni okukhulu, nangokwenziwa. Waphinde waboshwa, kepha banikeza isikhathi esimisiwe, bacabangela iminyaka yobudala nengane encane.
IMedea, ukuvikela ukuxhumana nabahlinzeki, kwancenga uVladimir ukuhambisa e-Orenburg. Lapho, uJinenian waya emsebenzini ne-solost tenor eya e-Orenburg Theatre yomculo amahlaya.
Ngo-1963, kule midlalo yaseshashalazini, kwahlelwa i-wallerina e-ballerina u-Alevtina Dmitriev kule ntombazane, noVladimir, ethandana nentombazane, wanquma ukumfinyelela umusa wakhe. Kodwa-ke, u-Alevtina akakwazanga ukuma isikhathi sesivivinyo - wenqatshwa endaweni ehlala njalo ngenxa yobungcweti obunganele. Le ntombazane bekuzoshiya i-Orenburg.
Ngemuva kwalokho uVladimir wanikeza u-Alevtine ukumshiya e-Ivanovo - umngani wakhe ngegama likaFalangav wasebenza lapho, ngaphambi komqondisi ophethe umqondisi e-Orenburg Theatre Openetta. Intshiseko yentombazane ayizange ikhombise - uJinenian wayengenandaba kakhulu nomdansi, wonakaliswe ukunakwa kwesilisa. Ukuze athole u-Alerthina, indoda eyayiqamba amanga kuye: wathi empeleni wayeyi-KGB enkulu futhi ngosizo lokuxhumana kuzosiza uDmitrieva ukwenza umsebenzi we-Bolshanei Theatre.
Le ntombazane yanqotshwa ukukholisa, futhi uVladimir, waphonsa umkakhe nengane yakhe, washiya naye e-Ivanovo. Behlulekile ukuthola umsebenzi lapho, futhi abathandi baya eMoscow, lapho basusa khona izindlu eMarina Grove, ku-2nd Meshchanskaya Street.
Ngaphumelela nokuthola umsebenzi enhlokodolobha yaseJinesesia, kodwa kwadingeka ngivikele yena no-Alevtine, obelinde impilo enhle, yize kwakusaqhubeka nokukholelwa kumenzeli ngaphansi kwesembozo, esasingakhangwa. UVladimir wanquma ukubuyela ekwebiweni. Kulokhu, umlando wamacala ombulali we-serial ogama lakhe linguMosgaz waqala.
Ukubulawa kwabantu
Ngokubulawa kokuqala, uVladimir, wathi, wafuna imali.
Ezindaweni zobugebengu babo, uJinesesian wakhetha izici ezinhle kakhulu zezakhiwo ezintsha. Ngaleso sikhathi, ukwakhiwa kweKhrushchev ezakhiwo ezinezitezi ezinhlanu kwakuyi-boom, futhi izindawo ezinjalo eMoscow zazanele. Lesi sibalo sasiyiqiniso: Okokuqala, emakhaya amasha, izinkinga zingenzeka ngamapayipi, futhi akekho owamangazwa yizinto ezilandelanayo zomphakathi. Okwesibili, emagcekeni nasekungenelweni, abantu bacishe bawazana, futhi indoda engaziwa ayibangeli izinsolo.
NgoDisemba 20, 1963, uVladimir weza eBaltic Street, waya endlini wahamba ngezinyawo, emelela isisebenzi sikaMosazi. Le ndoda yaya efulethini futhi yenza umbono ahlola amapuleti. Kokunye kwezitezi, umnyango wavulwa nguKostya Sobolev, kuyisikole esineminyaka engu-12 ubudala. Ngemuva kokuqiniseka ukuthi umfana womfana uwedwa, uJonyan wathola umphikisi ophephile wengane futhi washaya imbobo nxazonge ezikhathini eziningana. Kusuka endaweni yesehlakalo, indoda yathatha ama-ruble angama-60., Amabhola Wezingane kanye ne-sweater of amathambo.
Ukubulawa okulandelayo okungu-2 kwakungu "vakashela". Ezinsukwini ezi-5 ngemuva kobugebengu bokuqala uJinenian, bathatha kanye naye u-Alevtine, beza e-Ivanovo. Lapho, eKalinina Street, wabulala uMisha Kuleshov, esinye isikole, ngemuva kwalokho washayela impesheni eneminyaka engama-74 ubudala ngomgwaqo oneminyaka engu-74. Ukusuka ezindlini zalabo ababulawa nguVladimir akazange athathe noma yiziphi izindinganiso, izinto ezincane kuphela: ipeni lomthombo, i-flashlight, isikhwama esinama-kopecks angama-70.
Ngemuva kwalokho i-maniac ibuyela emgwaqweni kaKalinin yahlasela ibanga leshumi leshumi lagi Petropavlovskaya. Udlwengule intombazane, okwathi ngemva kwalokho wazama ukubulala, ukusebenzisa amanxeba ayi-10 aqoshiwe ekhanda lekhanda. Kodwa-ke, uGalina wasinda, futhi ngemuva kwalokho ubufakazi bakhe basisiza ekubambeni isigebengu. Ngobusuku ngoDisemba 25, ngo-1963, uVladimir utshele u-Alevtyna ukuthi ngenxa yalo msebenzi ngenxa yalokho, badinga ukuphuma ngokushesha i-Ivanovo, futhi lo mbhangqwana waya eMoscow.
Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-3, ngoDionember 28, uJinenian wayesefulethini laleli-grader dima yaroshevsky, kodwa ekhaya, ngaphezu komfana, futhi umbulali akazange ahlasele engcupheni emibili. Esikhundleni salokho, waya emnyango ongomakhelwane, lapho umngani kaDima Lisuzytsa, oneminyaka engu-11 ubudala. Okwamanje, akukho lutho olunyamalala endaweni yesehlakalo - umnyango wekamelo neKhabhinethi wavalelwa.
Umhlatshelo wokugcina, uMaria Wermakov oneminyaka engama-46 ubudala, u-Iosian wabulawa ngemuva kwamaholide, ngoJanuwari 8, endaweni efanayo ahlala eMarina Grove. Wazethula hhayi umshayeli wegesi, kepha umsebenzi wabaphathi bendlu waze waphakamisa ukubhala isitatimende ngohlu lwezikhalazo. Igama elithi "isitatimende" kwakuyinto yokugcina ukuthi uMaria abhala ngayo - uVladimir wahamba ngemuva kwakhe wamba. Ukusuka endlini yesisulu, umbulali wathatha ama-ruble angama-30, iwashi, intambo, amasokisi ne-TV "Qala - ama-ruble", abiza kakhulu e-biography kaJohali.
Uphenyo
Ibhizinisi laseMossaz lalingumsubatha, okokuqala, ngoba ukufihla imininingwane ngombulali ovela kwizakhamizi ezijwayelekile kwehlulekile. Ama-muscovites ayenovalo, abazali bakwenqabela izingane ukuba bavule umnyango kubantu abangazazi futhi bayesaba nge-mosgaz emibi. Izingane ekuphenduleni zilenga u-chastushka:
"Ihlathi liphakamise isihlahla sikaKhisimusi,Eduze kwakhe - uMosazi,
Ngakolunye uhlangothi - intambo,
Kwenye - imaskhi yegesi "
Amaphoyisa abengekho eChastshki - izindaba eziphathelene nombulali we-serial efinyelela kuNobhala Jikelele, uNikita Khrushchev, wayala i-maniac ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ukuchazwa ngqo kokuvela kwe-maniac, uphenyo olutholwe ngemuva kokubulawa kokuqala. Ngalolo suku, uJionedi wakwazi ukubukeka kahle ku-vadim ukushisa (ngesikhathi sophenyo, wabonakala ngaphansi kwegama lika-Artem Frolov). Umfana wasinda ngethuba elihlanzekile: NjengoKostya Sobolev, "masisebenze" umbulali ", kodwa embuzweni woMbusi, ejabule, nakuba wonke umuntu, nakuba kwakungekho eyodwa efulethini.
UJinenian akazange ahlasele futhi waya esihlaseli esilandelayo, kepha uVadim wakwazi ukukhumbula ukubukeka "komshayeli wegesi". Wazise ubugebengu be-forenstein's Crinomist, ukuthi umbulali wayenezinwele ezibomvu nesigqoko se-fawn. Futhi, ingane yathi ukuthi umfokazi ubonge ngendlela exakile "izindlebe" ezimbonini - hhayi esiqongweni seMakushka, njengoba kwenza ama-muscovites, kodwa ngemuva kwekhanda. Ngakho-ke uphenyo luthole ukuthi abasebenzi abavakashela edolobheni.
Ngesinye isikhathi ngesikhathi sokuxhumana kukaSofia noVadim, umphenyi weza ehhovisi, ngokusho komfana, ofana kakhulu neMossaz. Ngosizo lwesithombe sozakwethu kanye nomsebenzi womculi, i-Criseinist yakwazi ukudala i-Photorobot kaJionen. Lo mbhalo kamuva wabonisa isimangaliso salowo osindile uGalina Petropavlovskaya, futhi intombazane yaqinisekisa ukuthi wadlwengulwa futhi wazama ukubulala lo muntu othize.
NgoJanuwari 1964, ngesikhathi sophenyo kwakukhona icala - kwaboshwa khona owesilisa esiteshini, esibekelwe esikhwameni sakhe nesembazo. Ukumpontwe kuthathe isinqumo sokuthi umbulali waphambi kwawo, wamhambisa emnyangweni. Umsolwa waziphatha ngokuzimangaza, kepha i-attenuation yayilula - kwakuyiphoyisa elifihliwe, ngaleyo ndlela libheke ukuphaphama kozakwabo.
Nokuphaphama ekugcineni kwasiza. Lapho uJinesian ethatha i-TV efulethini lesisulu sokugcina, kwaphawula isifunda sendawo. I-Militizer uma kwenzeka ngikhumbula inombolo yemoto.
Lapho abaphenyi besebenzela lo mkhakha eMarina Grove, esifundeni, befunda ngokuqubuka endlini ye-TV ebulewe, kwabelana nabanye ngozakwethu. Inani eliphelele leloli lokulahla udoti lasungulwa, futhi umshayeli waqinisekisa ukuthi waletha ukubukeka kweCaucasian kwama-kopecks angama-80 nge-TV futhi wafika ekhoneni lomgwaqo 2nd Meshchanskaya Street. Ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha kwaqhubeka endaweni ebekiwe futhi ngokushesha kwafika endodeni lapho umakhelwane athengise khona iTV "Start-3".
U-Ioseyian ngokwakhe waze wamshiya edolobheni ngalesi sikhathi waya eKazan, kodwa efulethini elicacisiwe, amaphoyisa alinde ngokunalo. Le ntombazane yatshela abaphenyi benguqulo yabo cishe ngoKGB vladimir John, onesibindi sokuqedwa kwezitha zeNKULUNYE. Imininingwane yahlolwa futhi, ayitholakali kwi-KGB yedatha kumsebenzi onjalo, uDmitrieva waqhubeka.
UJinenian bekufanele ahlangane noDmitriv eKazan ngoJanuwari 12. Esikhundleni sentombazane yokuhlangana nombulali, iphoyisa elishadile lahamba. UManiac uboshwe esiteshini; Ukumelana nokubola kwakungakunikeli. Izinhloso eziqondile zobugebengu azisacaciswanga.
Ngokusekelwe emcabangweni wokuthi uJinenian ungumbulali we-serial, kungabonakala kusigaba sezigebengu "ezihlelekile". Ulandelwa isimilo salolu hlelo izici: Ukuzikhethela ekukhetheni izisulu, ukungabikho kokuqeqeshwa okungathi sína, ukungatholakali ekuhlangeni kobufakazi futhi hhayi ngokucacile uhlobo lwefrese.
Kamuva, amadokhumenti "avulekile, uMossaz!" Ngaphakathi kohlaka lwephrojekthi "Uphenyo lwaholwa." Ngo-2012, kwadedelwa uchungechunge lobuciko ngokuthi "uMosgaz" kwizikrini, ezazihlalisa imicimbi ngokuhlanekezela okukhulu. UVladislav VIHROV, oyiProtytype wawo kwakunguMosgaz, wadlala umlingisi weMaxim Mattevev.
Ukushona
Emibuzo imibuzo kaJinesesia ayiphikanga icala futhi yavuma kuwo wonke amacala, yize ayephikisana nokuthi wayengumuntu omuhle kakhulu futhi muva nje waba "asabeka. Umbulali wathi uzisola ngobugebengu futhi ukholelwa ukuthi kufanelekile ukufa. Noma kunjalo, lapho inkantolo igwebe uVladimir ngoJanuwari 30, 1964, wafaka isikhalazo. Kodwa-ke, walilahlwa ngokushesha - ngokusho kwamahemuhemu, ukwenza i-maniac amasonto ama-2 wayala mathupha iKhrushchev.
Kuthiwa umbulali wachitha umbulali esetshenziswe ngaphambi kokubulawa, izingoma ezomisiwe ezivela e-Aria eyintandokazi. NgoJanuwari 31, 1964, ngo-23: 00, kwenziwa isinqumo, uVladimir Iosesian wabulawa. Imbangela yokufa yadutshulwa ekhanda.
UDmicriev Mosgaz ngesikhathi sokuphenywa ngemibuzo wazama ukulimaza, kepha le ntombazane yasolwa ngokwengeziwe futhi yagwetshwa iminyaka engu-15 yokuphetha. Ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-8, u-Alevtyna wakhishwa ekuseni.
Ngo-2015, kwavela ingxenye ethile ye-mosgaz enhlokodolobha - u-Ananiherovon Rakhmamov, isakhamuzi esineminyaka engu-20 saseTajikistan. Isigebengu singene efulethini, sawethulwa ngumshayeli wegesi, sabulala wonke umuntu owayesekhaya. Ngaphambi kokuthwebula, indoda eyenze ukubulala okungu-7, ngemuva kokuboshwa kwatholakala ku-Sizo.
Izisulu
- Disemba 20, 1963 - UMikhail Sobolev
- Disemba 25, 1963 - UMikhail Kuleshov
- Ngo-December 25, 1963 - Umphathi wempesheni weminyaka engama-74 (igama nesibongo asaziwa)
- NgoDisemba 28, 1963 - Alexander Lisovec
- Janawari 8, 1964 - Maria Ermakova