Umlando Wemilingiswa
Udokotela Ngubani "owayethandwa kakhulu iBrithani" ngokusho kwenguqulo yephephandaba le-MIRLLE LOLUNGILE The Daily Telegraph. Lokhu kungumlingiswa we-Fantastic Series edlala isikhathi eside ku-BBC. Iqhaza elikhulu kwakuyisikhathi sokudlala abantu abangu-13, abakhombisa uhlobo lweNkosi yesikhathi ngezindlela ezihlukile.Umlando Wokudalwa Komlingiswa
Uchungechunge lwesayensi olumnandi lwaqala ngo-1963. Ngokwesimo, uchungechunge lwephrojekthi luhlukaniswe ngabakwa-OldCul naseThetterkul. Owokuqala yilawo aphuma kuze kube ngu-2005, ngaphambi kokuqala kabusha uchungechunge. Okwesibili - kwabonakaliswa kuthelevishini ngemuva kwalo. Abadali bephrojekthi bancamela ukusetha kabusha uchungechunge olubalwa ngemuva kuka-2005. I-Old-School Version iqukethe izinkathi ezingama-26, futhi i-NewsKel ifaka umthamo omncane we-footage.
Esikhathini sesikhathi esisha kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, lolu shintsho lwaba iphrojekthi yezemfundo, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lwathola ukuthandwa okuhlaba umxhwele phakathi komphakathi, ukuheha ababukeli beminyaka ehlukene nezintshisekelo.
Ngo-1989, ukuqashwa kuthelevishini kwaphela, kodwa ngo-2005 abadali bephrojekthi banquma ukuyivusa besebenzisa ihluzo zanamuhla zekhompyutha. Esizeni, udokotela ohlala ebonakala ezithombeni ezintsha. Usebenza njengeNkosi yesikhathi, ngakho-ke ithola kalula ukubukeka okusha, ukuvuselela umzimba lapho kuvela ingozi. Lokhu kuthutha kwavumela imibhalo ukuba iqinisekise ukushintshwa kwezingcweti ezivame ukudlala indima enkulu.
Ukusakazwa kwenguqulo entsha ye- "Doctor Who" futhi futhi embuthweni womoya, futhi kusukela ngo-2005 kuya ku-2013 izilaleli zabona izinkathi eziyi-7 zephrojekthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ababukeli balinyazwa yizingqinamba ezikhethekile zikaKhisimusi kanye neziqephuni ezincane, phakathi kwazo "ezamehlela" ezilahliwe "," ukuphela kwesikhathi "kanye" nonkulunkulu bemvula ".
I-biography kanye nesithombe sodokotela ngubani
Udokotela waphenduka umuntu okhathazayo. Izibukeli zitholakala kuye ngenxa yemvelaphi engaqondakali, indlela yokuziphatha eyimfihlakalo kanye nengqondo engavamile. Umlingiswa uwela ezimweni ezingalindeleki lapho ububi buphoqeleka ukuba balwe futhi bamelane nezitha zobulungiswa.I-biography yesimilo ixhumene nosizi lwendawo yonke kanye ne-peripetia yesiphetho somuntu siqu. Waba ngumbulali weplanethi yakhe yendabuko kanye nezakhamuzi zawo. Ukuwa kukaGallifrey kwaba owokugcina wempi yesikhathi.
Umuzwa weqhawe lokuphila isizungu, umema abalingani ngesikhathi, lapho ubudlelwane obunobungane buyakha khona. Umngani wakhe wokuqala kwakunguMzukulu weSusan Foreman, kanye nothisha ababili besikole - u-Ian Cheserton noBarbara Wright. Iqiniso elihehayo: Kuphela ochungechungeni olufanayo, umlingiswa ophambili okhethwa ukuhamba wedwa - "Umusa We-Charness".
Imininingwane ekhomba ngokuqondile ekukhulekeleni kweqhawe akuyona enkulu kangako. Ochungechungeni lwakudala, okuvamile kubika ukuthi igama lakhe kwakunguTheta Sigma futhi wafunda eGalliffrey Academy. Lapho, wahlangana nezitha zakhe zegazi - amakhosi noRani, ababengabafundi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngowokuqala, ngokusho kokuqashelwa kodokotela beshumi nambili, babengabangane abakhulu.
Esiqeshini "Drumbal", umlingisi ophambili wabelana ngezinkumbulo ezikhanyayo zobuntwana. Eminyakeni engu-8, wonke amakhosi esikhathi kufanele adlule isiko lokuqalisa - ukubheka i-vortex yesikhathi. Umbukiso uhlaba umxhwele kangangokuba amanye amacala avela (kwenzeka nge-Master). Udokotela ofanayo "ophunyukayo agijime kuze kube manje."
Isizini yesithathu kukhulunywa ngomndeni weqhawe, kodwa kunalokho kabi. Ngakho-ke, ngokuya ngokuthi izingcaphuno zesihambi ngesikhathi sombuzo mayelana nokuba khona kwabafowabo, waphendula: "Akusekho okunye." Ngokuvamile, encazelweni ye-biography kanye nezindima ezenziwe (ubaba, ubaba, indodana noma umkhulu), iqhawe lihlukaniswe ngeziqephu ezihlukile. Kwesinye isikhathi, ngemuva kwesikhashana uyaphikisana namazwi akhe.
Isihloko sobudlelwano bezothando ochungechungeni kungenzeka. Futhi okungenani ukwangana kuhlangana, uthando alulandelelwa. Okuhlukile kwakuyisiqephu esinodokotela wesishiyagalolunye nomngane wakhe uRosa Tyler. Kepha ukubamba iqhaza okude kakhulu esithombeni kungokaClare Oswald (7-9 Season).
Ngosizo lwe-booth yocingo, iqhawe leTartis lihamba ngesikhathi nangesikhala. Ngakho-ke, udokotela uzibiza ngeNkosi yesikhathi. I-spacecraft yendawo, efihliwe ngokuthembekile ngaphansi kokujwayelekile ekubukeni kwaseBrithani, ihlinzeka ngokuthola umfokazi kunoma iyiphi indawo endaweni yonke. Iqhawe lisindisa umhlaba futhi lakha umlando. Igama laso langempela lihlala lifihlwe ezilalelini, kubonakala sengathi alikho. Ngasikhathi sinye, umbhali ngamunye wodokotela unegama elihlekisayo.
Udokotela Osechungechungeni
Udokotela onezinto eziningi ezifakwe izikrini. Abalingisi abaziwayo, nabancane abafunwayo bavele emfanekisweni othandwayo, okuthi, ngenxa yochungechunge, uthole ithuba lokudalula phambi kwezilaleli.
Ngokusho kokulandelana kwezikhathi, udokotela wokuqala obizwa ngokuthi yindoda endala yaba uWilliam Hartnell, efaka izinkanyezi ezinkathini zochungechunge, enyatheliswa kusukela ngo-1963 kuya ku-1966. Umdwebi washiya le phrojekthi ngenxa yezinkinga zempilo, futhi abakhiqizi bameme uPatrick George Troton endaweni yakhe. I-Clown yakhe ebizwa ngokuthi izinkathi zonyaka kusuka ngo-1966 kuya ku-1969, bese kuba ngomfanekiso wodokotela owenza umculi uJohn Petros.
Udokotela wesine kusukela ngo-1974 kuya ku-1981 wawunguTom Baker, noLwesihlanu - Peter Davison. Kusukela ngo-1984 kuya ku-1986, iqhaza lenziwa nguColin Baker, noSylvester wakha uchungechunge ochungechungeni olusesithombeni sabafokazi.
Ochungechunge olubuyiselwe lomlingiswa ophambili, uChristopher Eccleston udlale kuqala. Esikhathini kusukela maphakathi no-2005 kuya ku-2010, indima kaDavide Tennant, futhi kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2013, uMat Smith wenziwa. UPeter Kapaldi wamenywa ukuba ahlanganyele kulo msebenzi ngo-2013. Udokotela weshumi nantathu okokuqala waba ngowesifazane. Indima ejwayelekile ngombono ongajwayelekile obonisiwe uJodie Whitaker.
Umculi ngamunye waletha umuntu okhethekile esithombeni seqhawe. Ukuvela komlingiswa womlingiswa kwahambisana nesikhafu esihle, isambulela esikhanyayo noma isithamiso somnsalo.
Uchungechunge lwaba ophakanyisiwe kanye ne-Medalist yamaphrimiyamu athile wethelevishini. Umklomelo wokuqala umklomelo wawungumvuzo wesimo sochungechunge lwezingane, wethulwa ngo-1975. Ngo-1996, "udokotela" owabona idrama edume kakhulu eMoyeni Force, kwathi ngo-2000 le phrojekthi yaba yilesithathu kuhlu lwamaphrojekthi amakhulu kakhulu e-Britan Television ngekhulu lama-20.
Uchungechunge lwavela ekufunweni emakethe yamazwe omhlaba, kepha iningi lemiklomelo enikeziwe ingelokwahlulela kwethelevishini yaseBrithani. Ngakho-ke, uKaren Gillan waqashelwa kaningi ngabagxeki baseBrithani bomlingisi ongcono kakhulu wesithombe sika-Amy Pond, lapho umdlali enza khona ochungechungeni kusukela ngo-2005 kuya ku-2010.
Ngaphezu kwenguqulo ye-serial, uzungu lodokotela owathola isivikeli esigcwele. Iteyiphu yethelevishini yaphuma ngo-1996, lapho ukudubula kwezinkathi zama-26 zombukiso kwahamba. I-FOX ithole amalungelo okusakaza isithombe, esasebenza nemisebe yendawo yonke, i-BBC ne-BBC emhlabeni jikelele.
Isakhiwo sesikhathi sesithathu sasilala ngesisekelo sekhathuni "sifuna infinity", i-Premiere yayo eyenzeka ngoJuni 2007 esiteshini esisodwa se-BBC. Izinhlamvu zekhathuni zidonswa kuma-prototypes abo, futhi uDavid Tennant wazwakalisa indima enkulu.
Amacaphuna
Ufuna ukwazi isizathu sokuthi kungani ngisaphila? Ngaso sonke isikhathi ngihlala ngiseduze komnyango. Ngisindise umhlaba, umhlaba wonke ... kakade amahlandla ayisigidi, futhi kungenjalo. Yebo, ngidubule, ngisezingutsheni ezifanayo. Bazichibini, kukhona okuthile okufanele uwaqonde. Lokhu kubalulekile, futhi ngolunye usuku impilo yakho incike kukho. Ngiyahlanya nakanjani ngedokodo. Ingozi emsebenzini wami ayinakugwenywa.Izics
- Ngo-1963 - Amanje - "Udokotela"
- 1996 - "Dokotela"
- Ngo-2007 - "Doct Doct: Ukufuna infinity" (Ikhathuni)
- Ngo-2009 - "Dokotela Who: Izwe Lokuphupha" (uchungechunge lwezithombe)