I-Biograge
Hit Oh, Owesifazane omuhle wezwa ubonakala ubonakala enjalo. UKinokartin noJulia Roberts noRichard Girome, bavame ukusakazwa ku-TV yaseRussia ngaphambi kosuku lwabesifazane bamazwe omhlaba, banikela ngegalelo labo ekumazimeni naye. Kepha igama lomculi u-Elvis Presley abizwa ngokuthi "umculi omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni" futhi lapho i-American Academy yokugodlwa inikezwe ngokufanelekileyo "hhayi wonke umuntu owayengafona, futhi lo mbuzo kwesinye isikhathi utholakala emidlalweni yezengqondo . Lokhu kungu-orbison.Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngomhlaka 23 ngosuku lwango-1936 lwango-1936 kodadewabo baseNadine Medical Stors kanye nochwepheshe ekubizeni imithombo kawoyela kanye ne-autoslemer Orbi, ababehlala eTexas City of Vernon, kwakukhona nendodana ephakathi noRoy Kelton. Futhi yize bekungekho ubudlelwane obuhle bomculo emculweni, wayengumvakashi ovame njalo emndenini.
Lapho abangane nabajwayelene babuthene etafuleni elilodwa, uyise wathola isiginci, futhi labo abakhona bawela ngaphansi kokwakheka okudabukisayo. Ngendlela, umculi wahlobanisa amandla akhe adumile esiteji ngezinkumbulo ezibizayo zalesosikhathi.
Inkinga yezomnotho yomhlaba wonke yaqhutshwa ngumndeni we-Orbisson kule nqaba elingumakhelwane elikufanele ukufuna imali etholwayo. Kepha kungekudala, ukusuka lapho, izingane kwakufanele zithunyelwe ezimpini zazo zomdabu ngenxa yokukhathazeka ukubamba isifo esithathelwanayo sohlelo lwezinzwa. Lokhu okulandelayo kwalandelwa okunye ukunyakaza okuhlangene ku-Wink, okwakubizwa ngokulandelayo impilo ebonakalayo iyashintsha.
Ngiseyingane, waphupha nge-lip-harmonica, kepha uyise wamnika isisetshenziswa sesivele esishiwo ngentambo, okwakungekubi kuye. Kakade ngineminyaka engu-8 ubudala, umfana onethalente wabhala umsebenzi wowokuqala futhi wanqoba umbukiso wamathalente amancane ngonyaka wathola ithuba lokudlala emsakazweni wendawo.
Ngesikhathi sezifundo zakhe esikoleni esiphakeme, osemusha wahlela iqembu labaseNtshonalanga, abafana bathatha isampula yomculi wezwe uRoy Rogers, futhi njengento ehlukanisa izingubo, kwasetshenziswa amakhabe entamo. Izinkulumo zaqala ukuletha inzuzo yokuqala, futhi iqembu uqobo lahlala ohlelweni lwethelevishini.
Ngo-1955, u-Orbison wathuthela e-Odessa ukuze aqhubeke nemfundo yawo ekolishi lendawo. Umfana wawulinde ubunzima bokuzikhethela - phakathi kwamandla wezwe nangokomlando. Ngenxa yalokho, ukukhetha kwawela kokugcina. Ngokufana nocwaningo, abakwa-Wrek Westernners baqhuba amagiya akhe, izivakashi zenkanyezi lapho u-Elvis Presley noJohnny Cash babekhona.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi ebusheni bakhe buhlelwe izinwele ezibunjiwe zaba mnyama futhi balwa nobuhlungu ngamehlo ampofu ngamalensi aqinile.
Umculo
Ukulandela iphupho - ukwethula umphakathi wezigidi eziningi namarekhodi akho, uRoy washiya ekolishi futhi wathuthela eMemphis kwi-tudio ye-je-wel, lapho ukukhanya kwabona izingoma ezimbili - umlobi nesembozo. Ngemuva kwalokho, ekuncomeni kosomabhizinisi ngobudlelwano obunamandla phakathi kweCecile Hollyfield, kuphela okwesibili kwabafana abamukelwe kumarekhodi elanga.
Futhi kulokhu umhlangano uphele ngempumelelo: USam Phillips wanqotshwa futhi wajabula ngezwi elisha futhi elijwayele umphimbo ongayali wengoma futhi ngokushesha waphetha isivumelwano nabafana. Lapho-ke igama legama, ukusebenza kwemigoqo, ukuvakasha okudumile ke kwenzeka. I-Ooby Dooby eyodwa eshaye izindawo ezibonakalayo zamashadi futhi ivunyelwe u-Orbison ukuthenga imoto yemfashini.
Iqembu lalikhona ngaphandle kweminyaka emihlanu emihlanu. Kwenziwa izinhlobo ezithile zokuwa ezalandela zenziwa: munye, amawayini awo wonke awasakwazi ukucasha izingoma ezalandela, ngakolunye, umnikazi westudiyo eSitudiyo ugcizelele emsebenzini weSolo. Kodwa-ke, ngokushesha le nkinga yeza e-Biography ye-Crintive Biography, futhi umfana kwadingeka abhale ezinye izingoma zabanye abaculi.
Ngesikhathi sokudalwa kweqoqo lakhe lokudubula, ukungqubuzana nemikhumbi noPhillips kwenzekile, kwadingeka ukuthi iguqule amalebula amabili ngaphambi kokushaya amarekhodi eSikhumbuzo Studio, isize ukudalulwa okugcwele kokucula kokucula. Ukwenza umuntu ojwayelene nokubambisana noJoe Moglson kwaholela ekulengisweni kweqiniso ngumzwangedwa, onqoba amashadi ahlonishwayo nezinhliziyo zika-Elvis noJohn Lennon. Ingoma isithandwa kangangokuba i-Magazine Rolling Stone ibize ngokuthi "enye yezingoma ezinkulu kakhulu ezingama-500 zesikhathi sonke."
Ngo-1964, izilaleli emhlabeni wonke zahlatshwa umxhwele futhi zithandwa ngu-Oh, owesifazane omuhle kakhulu kangangokuba, ngaphezu kothando lwendawo yonke neziqu zakhe, uMdali wakhe, ojoyine amakhonsathi kaBitlov, akazange anikeze i-Liverpool ezine ku- Isiteji sokuya esiteji - Umphakathi onika isikhathi eside akakwazanga ukuzola futhi wafuna kuphela iRoy. Futhi irekhodi emaphusheni futhi lincintisana nhlobo nge-beatles. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva konyaka, umsebenzi wakhe waya ekwehleni.
Le nkinga ekwakheni nasekufeni komuntu siqu iholele u-Orbison kwi-cinema: yaqala ukudubula futhi yahlungwa ngamafilimu, ngeshwa, ongayitholi impendulo efanelekile evela kumbukeli. Okwesikhashana wanyamalala ngokuphelele emkhakheni wokubuka, kepha imithambo ekhishwe ngemisebenzi yakhe yazwakala kuyo yonke indawo futhi yaba nempumelelo ehlanya. Ukumvikela, umculi uya kuhambo olukhulu.
Eminyakeni yama-80s, ukubuya okunqobayo kwafika: "UGrammy" wawela, ukubamba iqhaza kuphrojekthi entsha ekhanyayo kagesi i-Orchestra, i-discography yagcwaliswa nge-albhamu yeplatinamu, indawo efanelwe kahle yavela "eHholo Lobukhazikhazi" nezingoma ezaba imisindo yefilimu edumile.
Irekhodi lokugcina - intombazane eyimfihlakalo enethrekhi enkulu oyitholile - yakhishwa ngemuva kokushona komculi omkhulu.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Abesifazane empilweni yamatshe anamahloni futhi anesizotha "roll" adlale okubalulekile, uma kungenjalo indima enkulu. UKlodett Fredy waba ngunkosikazi kaRoy ngo-1957 futhi wahamba naye yonke impilo yakhe emfushane. Le ntombazane yathuthela kuye eMemphis futhi, njengoba le ntokazi ithembele, yaqala yahlala ubusuku egumbini elihlukile endlini yomnikazi we-studio; Ukuya kokuthenga, kuphefumulelwe ngengozi kwingoma edume kakhulu; Amadodana amathathu azelwe - uDeverena, u-Anthony noWesley.
Kwakunguye owachitha u-Orbison egameni elifanayo, lapho wanikela khona ngokoqobo ngokuqhathaniswa nokuqhathanisa ngomusa futhi akazange anqikaze ekuboniseni imizwa. Uthando lwabo lwalunamandla kangangokuba, naphezu kwabaseMesali abavela kumkakhe kanye nesehlukaniso esilandelayo ngo-1964, ngokushesha laba baphinde baphinde baphinde bamthembela, waphucula umlenze wakhe, wamthethelela.
Kodwa-ke, injabulo eyasindisiwe yaphenduka kungekudala: ngoJuni 6, 1966, lapho ibuya ngobunono, uKlodett wangena engozini yemoto. Owesifazane owuthandayo ushonile ezandleni zomyeni wakhe, ukulahleka okukhathazekile kakhulu futhi wamveza ku-ballad edabukisayo.
Kulokhu kulahleka bekungaphelile: Umlilo wawuphatha impilo yezingane ezimbili eziphezulu zomuntu, ugogo nomkhulu bakwazile ukusindisa abancane kuphela. Izinhlekelele ezinolwazi ziholele eJalimane ziye eJalimane nasekuqapheleni ukuthi kwakunzima ukudala ukushaya ngaphandle komkakhe, abalandeli bakhe bajwayele.
Isiphetho sihlanze umfelokazi: Ngo-1968 wahlangana nothando olusha. Isimo soMhlangano omubi yi-Varley Nightclub ye-Varley, lapho ejwayelene khona noBarbara Velhoner verhoner uJacobs waseJalimane wathukisa umculi wakhe. Inoveli yathuthuka ngokushesha, futhi kakade ngoMashi 1969, iChet ihlobene nokushada kwe-UZami. Kuvele abafana ababili emndenini - uRoy Kelton no-Alexander Orbi.
"Ngisebenzise impilo yami yonke ukuze ngiqonde uthando. Uthando lusuka ekuzilisheni okulula kokuthile cishe okungokomoya. Endabeni yonkosikazi wami uBarbara, ukhula njalo, ngaso sonke isikhathi, "kubhala umculi.
Kamuva, lona wesifazane wasiza oshade naye kulo msebenzi, wasebenza umkhiqizi omkhulu, kwathi ngemuva kokufa kwakhe wazinikezela ngokuphelele ukulondolozela inkumbulo yomyeni omkhulu wezizukulwane ezilandelayo: kusukela ezitolo ezibucayi zama-albhamu akhe alandelayo. Futhi bazibandakanye ngenkuthalo eCharity futhi bakhipha ingoma ethi "Ubuhle". Futhi ngibonga ngokunembile kuye, umhlaba wathola ukuthi ungowami uTaylor Swift. Induna yesibili kaRoy yashona ngo-2011 futhi yangcwatshwa eceleni kwayo "Omuhle O" eWesterwood.
Ukushona
Ngeshwa, bekuyinyanga yokugcina yonyaka ukususa umhlaba okungenani okungenani abaculi abanethalente. Ngeminyaka yama-1980, impilo kaJohn Lennon yasikwa ngokudabukisayo, ngo-1988, uRoy Orbison.
NgoDisemba 4, "iCarrus Rock" yanqoba ikhonsathi eCleveland, yabe seza ukuzovakashela umama eNashville. Inombolo yesi-6 ayizange ibikezele noma iyiphi inkathazo: ekuqaleni wachitha isikhathi, edlala namadodana, futhi ngemuva kwesidlo sakusihlwa wazizwa embi futhi wafela endlini yabazali. Imbangela yokufa: infarction ye-myocardial.
Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-10 ngaphambi kokufa, u-Orbison wahlupheka kathathu ngenxa yokucwaswa kwenhliziyo futhi, naphezu kokuphikisana nobuhlungu besifuba ngezikhathi ezithile, akazange ashintshe umlutha oyingozi - ukubhema. Kuyaziwa futhi ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iSwerm ayikwazanga ukusebenza kusihlwa, futhi ngenxa yezingingiselo zokudubula kwadingeka ukuthi ihlele kabusha isisindo sokuhlela.
Ushiye amafa omculo amakhulu futhi waba yisibonelo sokulingisa abadlali abaningi, okungenani kuBob Gilan, izinyosi zezinyosi nama-gees.
Ukwakhelekile
- 1989 - Mystery Girl
- 1987 - Emaphusheni: Ama-hits amahle kakhulu
- 1976 - Ukuvuselelwa kabusha.
- 1975 - Ngisakuthanda
- 1972 - URoy Orbison uyacula
- 1970 - I-O
- Ngo-1967 - Isigingci esisheshayo siphila
- 1966 - I-Classic Roy Orbison
- Ngo-1966 - Indlela ye-Orbison
- Ngo-1965 - Kune-Orbison eyodwa kuphela
- Ngo-1964 - O, umfazi omuhle
- Ngo-1963 - Emaphusheni
- Ngo-1961 - URoy Orbison endlini yamatshe