Umlando Wemilingiswa
UGrozny Vladyka Sparta, owachitha iminyaka eyi-10 ukubuyisa umfazi ongalungile, uwuphawu lokuphikelela, ukuqhosha kanye nenkani. UMendeli wakhulela phakathi kwezikole zasebukhosini futhi kusukela emzameni wokuqala wokuthola inhliziyo yowesifazane omuhle. Ngakho-ke, owesilisa akakwazanga ukuthethelela ukuthunjwa okwenziwa yinsizwa yothando. Umphumela waba yimpi yeminyaka eminingi echitha i-troy kanye nesifunda sonke.Umlando Wemvelaphi
Isithombe somyeni okhohlisiwe, ovela eMenlindi ekuchazeni impi yanamuhla yempi yeTrojan, ehlukile kwi-Greek Mythology. Isici esifanayo sezinguquko seqhawe kulula ukuchaza.
Ensimini yaseGrisi yasendulo, igama elithi Menal lixhumekile kakhudlwana hhayi ngokuvinjezelwa kwedolobha laseTroy, okuyi-Homer elichaza ku- "Iliad", futhi ngokuthengwa okwengeziwe komlingiswa emuva ekhaya.
USofokl ne-Eripid, abachitha imibhalo yakhe, bakha isithombe esinesibindi. Kodwa-ke, i-Homer isebenza ama-epithets amahle kakhulu maqondana neMendelia - "Uthando Lase-Ares", "TAMPER HORSE", "Black and" Stop "Stop". Kepha indima umbhali wasendulo ayithatha isidlo e-Odyssey nase-Iliad, iwela izinkundla zabantu, iguqula ubuqhawe bomlingiswa emzanenina.
Abacwaningi baka-Greek Epos basendulo bayaqiniseka ukuthi uMenzeli uyisithelo sezinganekwane zobuqhawe, ezingenakwenza lutho nge-prototype yangempela. Ngokunokwenzeka, emfanekisweni weKing Sparta, izinkumbulo zobuntu obuhlukile be-Myckene Era baxubene.
Izinganekwane Nezinganekwane
IMerel Biography iqala edolobheni lasendulo nelinamandla laseMycenae. Umfana wazalelwa emkhayeni weNkosi ebusayo u-Atreya nonkosikazi wakhe bendiza. Ingane yaba yingane yesibili yalo mbhangqwana, ngaphambi nje kokuzalwa kwamanzi emhlabeni, kwavela umfowabo omdala weqhawe leqhawe.
Ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kukamalume wakhe eMycena, abafowethu kwadingeka bashiye lo muzi bathuthele eSparta. Ngenkathi abantu abasha behlala enkosini uTyndara, uMelai wahlangana nendodakazi kaVladyka Sparta - emuhle ka-Elena. Intombazane enhle yahlaba umxhwele ukudingiswa, kepha uTyndarey akazange afune ukumnika indodakazi yakhe ukuba ishade. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqhawe amaningi amaGreek asevele esebenze u-Elena.
Xazulula ikusasa lakhe, iKing Sparta yavumela ubuhle ngokuzimela. Futhi intombazane, ezungeze ngokumangazayo, yakhetha umeneli. Kungekudala ngemuva komshado, uTendarka wafa, eshiya isihlalo sobukhosi emkhwenyana wakhe amthandayo. Emkhathini onokuthula novuselelekile, uMenelah waphila iminyaka eyi-10. Ngemuva konyaka emshadweni, abashadikazi bazalwa yindodakazi uHermione.
Konke kwashintsha lapho umbundu wendlu wawela iParis. Indodana kaPriama kusukela ngemizuzu yokuqala ikhanya kakhulu nenkosi, futhi u-Elena muhle. Kepha indoda engakake yaba nokungabaza ukuthembeka kukankosikazi wayo, ayizange ilisebenzise isithakazelo sobuhle bencazelo.
Ukufa kukagogo kwenze uMelliye ukuba ashiye ikhaya lomdabu futhi aye eKrethe. Ngemuva kokubuya emngcwabeni, inkosi yayilinde izindaba ezingemnandi. Umfazi osanda kushada nowesifazane othandekayo babalekela eTroy. UMendeli uhlome iqembu lezempi futhi waya ePriama. Izinsongo, izicelo kanye nencwajana akuzange zithintile. U-Elena akazange anikezwe. Umyeni othotshisiwe futhi ocasukile akazange ahlale noma yini efana nokuya ekhaya.
Ngokubambisana nomfowethu baqoqa amabutho aqukethe amakhosi anobungane, ama-mercenaries kanye nombuso wangaphambili u-Elena (amadoda afunga ukuvikela ubuhle ayengeke bawuthande). Izakhamizi zase-Olympus, uGeever no-Athena, ziphuthunyiswe enkundleni yeNkosi Sparta, yawa eceleni komfazi wesifazane osemthethweni. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukucasuka kwakwenziwa iMeneli, ukuhola izenzo zamasosha ku-Agamemnon.
Ngesikhathi sempi yeTrojan, iKing Sparta yazibonakalisa iyiqhawe elinamandla nochwepheshe obandayo. Le ndoda yabamba iqhaza ezimpini futhi yamukela ngenjabulo inselelo yeParis ukulwa. Elingana ngokukhaphela, amaMenLeni athukuthele aphonswe esitha futhi wanqoba ngokushesha i-fancy paris. Kepha u-Aphrodite wangenela kuleli cala futhi wayibuyisela lesi sigceme ngenxa yezindonga zikaTroy.
Ukuzizwa uphakeme ngokwethu, uMeneli namabutho amasha angena emzabalazweni womkakhe. Ngokwemithetho yempi, eParis ngemuva kokuthi impi elahlekile kufanele ibuyele ku-Elena, kodwa le nsizwa yephula isivumelwano. Ekugcineni kuvalwa ingqikithi ye-Armistice Spear, i-pandar yalimala futhi yalimala ngokudla ehlombe.
Ukuxabana kweminyaka eminingi kuletha emaphathini alahlekelwe kakhulu. Inkosi esondelene nenkosi yenkosi iKing Sparta yafa. Abekho ngaphansi kuka-Achille Malelelay wakuthola ukushona kukaPatrole futhi wavikela ngisho nomzimba womngane ekuhlukunyezweni kwamaTrojans.
Ngemuva kokuwa kwe-troy kanye nokuthathwa kwedolobha, ama-Mens abhujisiwe futhi aphelelwe ngaphandle afuna ukuyofuna u-Elena Trojan ukuze athuke okungalungile. Kepha unkosikazi, ubuhle bawo abangaphelanga ngisho nangemva kweminyaka eyishumi, baphinde bakhanyisa le ndoda. UMendeli uthatha umfazi abuyele eSparta.
Ngaphambi kokuba ngomkhumbi ezweni lakubo, inkosi ethukuthele ixabana nomfowethu othandekayo. UMendelai, akasange esakuya kusizo lwe-Athena Trojans, akalethi umhlatshelo kaNkulunkulu. Okufanayo ukungaziphathi kahle kubangela intukuthelo ka-Agamemnon. Kodwa-ke, unkulunkulukazi akazange athande ukunganaki okunjalo. Ngenxa yalokho, imikhumbi kaMeneyeli ayitholi inkambo efanele futhi iwela eGibhithe, eCyprus naseCyprus.
Cishe iminyaka eyi-8 ubudala, i-Tsar Sparta ifika ekhaya lakhe, yenza izitobha emazweni angajwayelekile nasekuhluphekeni kwendlala. Ukungena ogwini olwejwayelekile, uMeneli uzothola izindaba ezimbi. Ngenkathi le ndoda ibingekho, ifa umfowabo omdala ongumdala.
U-Elena waba ukuphela kwenduna yeqhawe. Ubuhle bangenza okusele kokuphila ngokuthobeka, ngaphandle kokushiya umyeni wakhe. Lapho sekuyisikhathi sokufa, uMendeli no-Elena baya eziqhingini zokugcwala e-Eliserium (kweminye imithombo - umbhangqwana wenziwa umhlatshelo ku-Artemis). Ukuhlonipha i-Valeant King, izizukulwane ze-sparta zasungula imincintiswano yezemidlalo.
-Vikayo
Ngo-1971, uMqondisi weGrisi uMikhalis Cywojannis wadala ifilimu, uzungu lapho kwakhiwa khona ukwakhiwa kwe-Eripid. Ifilimu elithi "Trojan" likhuluma ngezehlakalo ezenzeka ngesikhathi sempi yeTrojan. Indima yendoda yakhe ekhathazekile u-Elena Enhle wadlala umlingisi uPatrick Magi. Lesi sithombe esidalwe umdwebi asihlatshwanga umxhwele ngabagxeki nababukeli.
Umlingiswa osebenze kakhudlwana futhi ongokoqobo uyabonakala uMeneli owenziwa nguJames Cells. I-Kinokarttina "Elena Troyanskaya" (2003) iveza ngokuningiliziwe imicimbi eyedlule empini yeTrojan. Idrama ehlanganisiwe ikhombisa umlando ngamehlo engxabano.
I-filmmaker edumile "Iliad" Homer sabona ukukhanya ngo-2004. Ifilimu elithi "Troy" liyamukelwa njengenye yeKinocartin ebiza kakhulu emhlabeni. Indima yomyeni okhohlisiwe yathola umlingisi uBrendan Glinanal.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- Okushiwo yi- "Meleni" - Yima, ukumelana.
- "UMendelia onomzimba we-patrole" ngumfanekiso odume kakhulu obonisa inkosi ye-sparta. Kuze kube yize zinsuku zethu, ikhophi yomsebenzi wezobuciko kuphela ofinyelelwe.
- Ngaphandle kwendodakazi ethembekile, amadodana kaNikyostrat noPllten bazalwa bevela kumamel. Omama babafana yizinceku ezazikhonza esigodlweni.