Umlando Wemilingiswa
Isiko labezindaba laseRussia lisuka ekuhlolweni nasekuhlolweni, amakhulu eminyaka abantu ababesekuseni badlula emlonyeni baye emlonyeni. Le misebenzi yajaha amaqhawe abantu, amaqhawe nabavikeli bezwe laseRussia. Ngaphezu kuka-Ilya Muromsz, u-Alyosha Popovich noDobryni Nikitich babekhona abamele abanye abamele ubulili obuqinile lapho abantu abalula bagxile khona. UVasily Buslaev wayengumlingiswa onjalo.Umlando wendalo
Ubuso bokwenza okubambayo buvele ngeNovgorod okwakho, uVasily Buslaev ungumhlali wendabuko eNovegorod, kanye neSadko, ne-HOTN Bluudovich. I-ESOPS, ukutshela ngezikhathi zazo, idlulisela impilo ejwayelekile yasekhaya yedolobha elikhulu laseRussia. UVasily Buslaev, indodana kaBusia no-Amalfa Timofeevna, wayengumlingiswa wezinganekwane ezingaphezu kuka-70. Phakathi kwazo, "ingxabano kaVasily Buslayev ngeNovgorod" futhi "vasily Buslaevich waya ukuyokhuleka." Imibhalo edonswa yizakhamizi zaseRussia North yadluliselwa endaweni yokuhlala yaya endaweni yayo yasatshalaliswa nge-PERM, iVologda naseMose, iya e-DON.
Kakade ngekhulu le-16, ukushiwo nguVasily Buslaev kwatholakala ezinhlotsheni zemivubukulo kanye nezikhumbuzo ze-Folklore. Futhi ngekhulu le-18, ama-epics kaVasly Buslaev ashicilelwe eqoqweni le-V.A. I-Levina "Izinganekwane zaseRussia".
I-Chronicle ithi i-heroit isebenze ngezenzo ngo-1171, yize lokhu kungabonakali kuqinisekiswa ngokhonkolo. Kepha izingoma zisongelwe e-Novgorod yasendulo yekhulu le-12, zichaze leli qhawe.
Izici ze-epic yaseRussia zaboniswa e-Icelandic Sagas, lapho kukhulunywa khona indodana kaBosli. Kulula ukwenza ukufana phakathi kwegama laleli qhawe neBuslaev.
Izitifiketi Zomlando ziqinisekisa ukuthi izindaba eziphakeme zikaVasily Buslaev zakhiwa ngesikhathi sokwenza kahle ama-slavs ama-Prilemensky Namen. Ngalesi sikhathi, uMbuso wabona isikhathi sokuzimisela emkhakheni wezomnotho, kwezepolitiki namasiko. Kwakukhona ukwehla phakathi kwezindawo zokuhlala kanye nokusatshalaliswa kobuzwe, kulandelwa ukuphikiswa kwezikhulu kanye nababangeli. Ngokushesha uShadrry Sadko waba ngumthengisi weNovgorod ocebile. Futhi uVasily Buslayev, ongakholelwa kunoma yini engaqinisekanga: "UNkulunkulu wami akayena amakhasimende anomgqila.
Vasily Buslaev ku-eponym
Ngo-1136, uNovrorod wayithola inkululeko ezindabeni zezinkosi, futhi isikhundla sababusi sesinamandla. Iqembu eliqinile lalingasadingeki, kepha amaqhawe, anjengeVasily Buslaev, ahlala epanini ezandleni. Unkulunkulu wobuqaba wabhebhetheka ukuze asebenzise ithuluzi ngokuzikhumbula futhi, enza lo muntu wangemuva, uBuslaev aqoqe iqembu, esebenzisa umbhoshongo.
Indawo ehlukile ithatha uzungu ekuchazwayo, ichaza impi ne-Novgorod. Ngosizo lwe-sonor elm, uVasily uwina izimbangi, kepha, ecindezela abantu bomuzi, uba umphikisi wedolobha nebandla. Ekushiseni kuka-Azart, i-bogatyyr iyalivezela insimbi, efanekisela umhlaba, oletha ulaka lwentombi. Ungumama bustervaeva futhi ucela ukuthulisa indodana. Umhlaba edolobheni ubuyiselwa ngenxa yezindawo zaphezulu.
Isakhiwo esichaza ukushaqeka ngeNovgorod, kwaguqulwa futhi kwakuvame ukudluliswa endaweni yesikhashana. Okokugcina, wanikezelwa ezigabeni ze-1570. Kuthiwa uVasily wanconywa emkhosini eTerema ka-Ivan Grozny, ekwazi ukunqoba amabutho asebukhosini. Ngokuphikisana namaqiniso omlando, iqhawe libuyisa igama futhi liba umbusi weNovgorod.
Amaqiniso nemicimbi yempilo yedolobha ahlanganiswe e-Epic, kungakhathalekile ukuthi isikhathi sabo sangempela. Okwenzekayo kuchaza imicimbi kusukela ngesikhathi sokusulwa kwedolobha kuze kube ngekhulu le-16, kubandakanya amaBurslayev vasily eJerusalema. Kunokutolika okuhlukile komqondo wokulandisa. Kwinguqulo eyodwa kaVasily Buslaev uvela i-Pilgrim yekhulu le-13-16 noma umuntu ophendukayo onesicebi esedlule. Ngenye indlela, unempi enobandlululo lwenkolo kanye nokungabaza. Ukuba khona kweziza ezimbili, okuqhubeka ngokuhlanganiswa ndawonye, okuthola ukuhumusha okuphikisanayo.
Ikhulu le-12- 17 lalingekhulu lezokwakha, ukwakhiwa kwezikhumbuzo zezakhiwo zaseRussia izakhiwo kanye nama-shregraph, ngakho-ke ukuya eTsargrad nasePalestine kwakuyimpoqo. Ama-epics mayelana ne-vasily abonisa ukuhamba empumalanga. Izisusa zezempi zivakashela isidingo sesibusiso somama kanye nokuqoqa izikhali. I-Pilgrimages ingenza ngaphandle kwale mininingwane. Ezweni elingcwele, i-vasily ihlukaniswe itshe futhi lifa. Ezincazelo ezahlukahlukene, ukufa kweqhawe kuhlotshaniswa nomzabalazo ongenalo okungalungile noma ngokuwa kwezono.
Namuhla, umlobi uDmitry Emets uyaqhubeka nesiko lababhali abahle, banesikhumba sikaMethodius Buslaev, okungenzeka ukuthi mhlawumbe singumlingiswa we-epic yaseRussia, okungenzeka ukuthi kwakuyi-prototype.
-Vikayo
Inhloko ye-Paganism ichaza ifilimu kaVasily Buslaev yefilimu ka-1982. UKinokarttina wayenohlobo lwezinganekwane. Umqondisi uGennady Vasilyev watshela izethameli ngokuthi iqhawe kanjani i-Vatagu nasenkampanini yaseKseniya, indodakazi kaPrince Glebi, yaya eByzantium. Ngesikhathi kuqhubeka izingxabano ezahlukahlukene, izakhamizi zaseNovgorod yiziboshwa zalengiswa eConstantinople, uBrasina Vasily noKesenia bayathunjwa. UBogatyr uvikela udumo lwamazwe omdabu, unika umlilo ezitheni futhi ubuyisele i-Novgorod eya ezweni laseRussia. Ubangela ukungavumelani ngokwesaba. Abathengisi bahlasela iqhawe, kepha isitha siza eRussia, sihlalisana izimbangi.
I-movie kwifilimu yenziwa nguDmitry Zoolotukhin, u-Irina Alferova, uValery Nostek, uNatalia Krachkovskaya nabanye.
Amacaphuna
Amandla we-Bogatyyr namandla kaVasily Buslaeva alandelwa ngokwemvelo ngendlela yezemibhalo nasekuhlolweni. Iqhawe lichazwa yindoda egoqwe ngokuqinile engasabi ama-peripetics ezimpi, kodwa kubalulekile ukuvikela iqiniso. Ukuphela kwento emuhlukanisayo nomuntu ngokuvikelwa kwendlu yokuvikelwa kokungabaza ngokukholwa noNkulunkulu.
Azikho izithiyo ezingenakunqotshwa zeqhawe.
"Ukusezingeni Kunzima! Ukuhlukumezeka, bazalwane, ngesibindi! Hewu! Enye indlela kuzovela khona - umgwaqo, nokuya komunye ukulinda - umzila! ", - Khuluma nezindaba.
Kepha iqhawe alikholwa ukuthi amandla akhe anikezwe uSomandla. Ngemuva kokubuyisela i-Pantheon yaphezulu yabezizwe, uNkulunkulu omusha akazange athembele kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi obabazekayo buslaev wayephakathi kwamakholwa owesilisa.
Ngoba ukholo lwe-buslaev ukholo eNkosini luqhathaniswa nobugqila. Akajwayele ukulalela umdwebo wokwenza, engxoxweni kaChristian noRusich, uthi:
"Uma inceku ibiza inceku - ingahleka, noma iyakhokha. Uma i-rusic yamahhala, ubiza isigqila - yena ... uzolwa. "
Ngeqhawe, ukuzithoba kuNkulunkulu akuqhathaniswa nokukhashelwa kwesithunzi sakhe se-bogatyr. Isici esibalulekile nesinqumayo sempilo yakhe amandla nesibindi. Ngakho-ke, i-bogatyyr ngesibindi ingena ezingxabanweni futhi isabalalisa futhi akesabi uhambo olungahle, noma yiliphi ithemba abaphumelela.
"Ngamazwi, nonke nifana nasezikhulweni, kepha niyasebenza kanjani niyofika kuhhavini, ninakekele!", "Kusho uVasily Buslaev, ngaso sonke isikhathi alungele ukusukuma emhlabeni wendabuko futhi avikele i-Novgorod ekulweni nezakhamuzi zalo.