I-Biograge
UBob Ross ungumculi waseMelika, oyisiduduli sokwethulwa kwe-TV, umsunguli we- "Fastic Equipment" izincwadi ezinopende kawoyela "onenjabulo yokudweba" eyayizosakazwa ngo-1983 kuya ku-1994 kuye ku-1994 Isiteshi se-PBS TV e-USA, eCanada, eLatin America naseYurophu. URoss wathandwa kakhulu, ngemuva kokwethula umbukiso wakhe esiteshini se-YouTube kanye nokuphrinta ama-video tutorials at Melodysheep and PBS Digital Studios Studios.Ubuntwana nentsha
URobert Norman Ross wazalwa ngo-Okthoba 25, 1942 edolobheni laseMelika laseDayton Beach, eFlorida. Uyise uJack Ross, isizwe sakwa-Indian esingum-India, ngombazi kwakungumbazi. Umama olli ross wasebenza njengesikhonzi endaweni ye-cafe. UBob wabamba ubuntwana, okwenza izilwane ezilimele zahlalwa. Phakathi kwamawadi akhe kwakukhona ama-armadiari, inyoka, i-alligator namaprotheni ama-2, okwabamba iqhaza imibukiso ye-TV.
URoss waphonsa isikole, eseqede kuze kube sebanga lesi-9, futhi waqala ukuba nebhizinisi lokubaza noYise. E-workshop, umfana ulahlekelwe yingxenye yomunwe wenkomba yangakwesobunxele, ngenhlanhla, ukulimala akuzange kuthinte ukuthi wayigcina kanjani iphalethi lenqubo yokudweba. Ngo-1961, insizwa eneminyaka engu-18 ubudala yangena empini yomoya yase-US yaya eposini lengcweti yezokwelapha. Umsebenzi wezempi waphothula esifundweni seSergeant esiphakeme e-Ailson Air Base e-Alaska, lapho aqala khona okokuqala iqhwa nezintaba, kamuva ezaba izingqikithi zemisebenzi yakhe eminingi.
Eminyakeni yenkonzo, uBob waba nesifiso sokupenda. Wadala imidwebo yokuqala ethengiswa, futhi wayidonsela emaphutheni amafushane phakathi kwemiyalo yeziphathimandla eziphakeme. Ngakho-ke, umculi we-novice wathatha isinyathelo sokuqala ekwakhiweni kwendlela esheshayo yokupenda, okwamenza waduma ngomhlaba wonke.
UBob wabhalisa ekilasini lokudweba e-Anchorage U. S. S. Club, "lapho avame ukukhethwa nothisha abathanda ubuqiniso bengqondo engaqondakali. Ngemuva kwalokho uRoss wabona umbonisi wethelevishini "umdwebo kawoyela womlingo", ohlelwe ngumculi waseJalimane u-Alexander.
Ukudluliswa kwakhangisa isitayela se- "Alla Prima", ("umzamo wokuqala" ngolimi lwesiNtaliyane), okuvumele ukwakhiwa komsebenzi ophelele ngemizuzu engama-30. UBob wafunda le ndlela "yecebo elimanzi," waqala ukudweba izindawo ezisenyakatho ze-Alaska, ezazithengiswa kahle. Lapho imali engenayo evela ku-pawilings idlula umholo wamaholo, uRoss washiya insizakalo futhi wanquma ukuzinikela ngokwakho ngokuphelele.
Ukupenda
UBob waya eFlorida ukuthola amakhono angeziwe ekudwebeni. Ngemuva kwalokho uthole umsebenzi ku-Company Bill Alexander "Alexander Magic Art ahlinzekela inkampani" esikhundleni se-Commivoy kanye nomfundisi. Ngokushesha uRoss wavula ibhizinisi lakhe waqala ukufundisa ngokuzimela e-United States of America.
Kusukela ngo-1983, ithelevishini engenzi inzuzo i-PBS iqalile ukusakaza ukudluliselwa kwe-Bob "injabulo yokudweba" esiteshini se-WipB eMansi, eIndiana. Umbukiso waqala ngoJanuwari 11, 1983 futhi wasakazwa waze wafika ngoMeyi 17, 1994 emazweni amaningi omhlaba, kufaka phakathi inethiwekhi yedijithali.
Ezincabukeni zehora lesigamu, i-ross yanikeza izifundo zesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokupenda kawoyela, okuthatha ukusetshenziswa kwephalethi elinganiselwe kapende. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, uBob wadala inkampani "bob Ross Inc.", ethengise imishini yezobuciko, izincwadi zokuqeqesha kanye nezifundo zokupenda kokukhangisa ngokwe- "Indlela yeBoba Ross", eyenziwe ngabafundisi abenze umfutho.
Emoyeni, i-Master ikhangisa imikhiqizo yenhlangano, ibakhuthaza emakethe yomhlaba. URoss waheha izilaleli, okuholela ohlelweni lwezilwane, okwaqhubeka nokunakekela. Ngaphezu kwalokho abanye babedume ngamaprotheni we-Peapod ne-wirrelly brown, aba izivakashi ezivamisile kuthelevishini namamodeli esithombeni somculi.
Umbuthano wabalandeli be-ross show wanwebeka ngendlela elula nephumelelayo yokufunda, engafuni izindleko ezibonakalayo zempahla yobuciko. Umethule wancoma ukusetshenziswa kwezimvula ezingabizi kakhulu kanye ne-solvent eshibhile, engeyona eyephunga. UBob waphikisa ukuthi wonke umuntu unethalente, futhi angaba ngumculi ongabheka kuphela isikhathi se-akhawunti, enze nokuxhaswa.
I-Master iqeqeshelwa izilaleli inqubo yokupenda kawoyela "emanzi ku-imanzi", isici sawo kwakuwukubekwa kwesendlalelo esisha sopende kuze kube manje. URoss wasebenza ngamabhulashi amakhulu eminyaka owodwa kanye nemimese yokupenda, evunyelwe ngemizuzwana ukudonsa izihlahla, amafu, ulwandle nezintaba ngemizuzwana.
Isithombe ngasinye saqala ngama-smears alula, ekuqaleni kwabonakala kunemibala. Njengoba umculi engezwe imivimbo eyengeziwe futhi eminingi, isiphithiphithi saphenduka imihlaba ebukekayo ebabazekayo.
URoss wadalwa ngezinhlobo ezi-3 cishe kuzo zonke izipende. Wadweba owokuqala ngaphambi kokuqala kombukiso, futhi wema ngaphandle kwekhamera. Inkosi ibikezelwa kulesi sibonelo kwinqubo yokubhala inguqulo yesibili eyenzeka ngqo kulokhu kudubula. Wahlala estudiyo njengesipho esikhumbulekayo. Uhlobo lwesithathu lomsebenzi, olunemininingwane futhi olulethwa ekupheleleni, i-Bob ifakwe ezincwadini. Ngokwezilinganiso zomculi uqobo, waloba ngaphezu kwemidwebo eyizinkulungwane ezingama-30 ngempilo yakhe.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
URoss wayengumuntu oyimfihlo kakhulu ongathandalanga ukusakaza ngempilo yakhe. Eminye imininingwane ye-biography yakhe yaziwa ngo-2011, ngemuva kokukhishwa kwefilimu elibhalwe phansi "uBob Ross: Umdwebi ojabulayo".
Kwavela ukuthi unkosikazi wokuqala kaRoss kwakungu-Vivian Ridge, ngemuva nje komshado wabeletha indodana uStephen. Umfana wakhombisa ithalente lokudweba futhi, esedlule inkambo yokufunda kuyise, waba uthisha oqinisekisiwe we- "Indlela kaBob Ross".
Ngo-1977, umdwebi wahlukanisa umkakhe futhi wathola umlingani omusha wokuphila. Lo mbhangqwana wawuhlala ndawonye iminyaka engu-15, babengenazo izingane ezivamile. Ngo-1992, unkosikazi wesibili kaRoss, uJane, wabulawa ngumdlavuza. Ezinyangeni ezi-2 ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, uBob washada okwesithathu - eLinde Brown.
Ukushona
Entwasahlobo ka-1994, i-ross yatholakala neLymphoma, eyaphoqa umculi ukuthi ashiye umsebenzi kuthelevishini. NgoMeyi 17, 1994, uchungechunge lokugcina lokudluliselwa kwe- "Joy of Drawing" lushicilelwe. Kuphela abantu abasondelene kakhulu ababazi ngesifo seNkosi, wagcina imfihlo evela emphakathini jikelele.
NgoJulayi 4, 1995, kusho uBob Ross, isimila saholela emasangweni futhi sabangela ukufa komdwebi.
Lo mculi wembelwa emathuneni eSikhumbuzo eGote, eFlorida. Ethuneni lakhe, kwafakwa iBhodi elikhumbulekayo nombhalo othi "Bob Ross, umculi wethelevishini."