Umlando Wemilingiswa
Insizwa ethokozisayo nge-gunt iphila impilo ngokukhohlisa kanye namaphupho ayo. Futhi ubunzima empilweni yeqhawe bunomthunzi omuhle - ngaphambi kwakho konke, ngaphambi kokukhethwa okubalulekile kwensizwa kubeke ama-troll, abathakathi kanye ne-butterkhore engaqondakali. I-Windy Rover ibalulekile ukuthi ungadideki eHaloe eyimfihlakalo futhi wenze ukukhetha okulungile.Umlando wendalo
UHenrik IBSEN - Umbhali Wokudlala mayelana ne-pere Günta - waqala umsebenzi wefilosofi evumayo futhi egcwele yesakhiwo ngo-1867. Uthole umlobisi womlobi futhi wathuthela e-Italy ukuze azinikele ekusebenzeni ngomkhiqizo omusha. Kakade ngo-Okthoba, iBSEN imibiko ethi umdlalo ucishe waqedwa:
"Inkondlo" nge-gunt ngayinye "ibizwa ngokuthi ngumuntu ophethe umsebenzi ophambili, ongafundwa nge-Asbiernsen. Ngenkondlo yami, ngathola ukuthi akukho okubaluleke kakhulu, kodwa ukuthi ngangingayala lokho. "
Ukukhishwa kobuciko bokubhala ngokweqiniso kwavela ukuthi kudideke. Ngenxa yokuhunyushwa kwamahhala kwezizwelizwe zikazwelonke, izakhamizi zaseNorway naseDenmark zithola inkondlo ngokungafanele. Futhi ngonyaka owedlule, ngesicelo sabangane, iBSEN yadala i-Librotto, eyayisebenza njengesisekelo somculo. Ebusika, ngo-1874, umlobi waphenduka incwadi eya kumqambi u-Edward Griega:
"Into yilokho. Ngihlose ukujwayela isimo sesehlakalo "nge-per Gunta", esizophuma ngokushesha ngohlelo lwesithathu. Ngabe uyavuma ukubhala umculo odingekayo kumdlalo? Ngizokukhombisa kafushane njengoba ngicabanga ukulungisa umdlalo. "
Umculo usushintshe umbono wesakhiwo, yize umsebenzi osesimweni usengumqambi wokuhlolwa. Umsebenzi ohlanganyelwe uGriga no-Ibsen baqhubeka cishe iminyaka emibili, kepha umphumela wedlula konke okulindelwe. Ukwakheka "emhumeni weNtaba inkosi" bekufanelwe ukudunyiswa okukhethekile, umsebenzi lapho uMdali wayekhathele khona:
"Ngokoqobo ngizolalela lo mculo ngomqondo wangempela, kungena ku-commun pancake," Supernisselness "futhi" yiba ngokweqiniso "! Kodwa-ke, ngithemba ukuthi ukungazi lutho kuzozwakala ngakho. "Ukulindela kukaMigra kwalungisiwe - umbukeli wabamba i-irony. "Ngobunye bakwa-gunt" bakhazinyuliswe amagama abadali bakhe, ukuba ngumkhiqizo womculo ukutshela ngokuzimisela nokwenziwa komuntu siqu.
Isakhiwo sendaba
Le nsizwa egama layo livela ngakunye ihlala esigodini saseNorway kanye nonina. Ubaba we-Hero ungumthengisi wangaphambili olahlekelwe yisimo sakhe futhi waphonsa umndeni wakhe. Insizwa ibonakala ngesimanga esicebile futhi ivame ukuwela ekushintsheni. Abahlali bendawo abalithandi iqhawe - ngenenekazi ngalinye linjengamantombazane futhi lihlukile.
Ukuhlaselwa okubi kukwenza ubheke emshadweni womhlali wedolobhana elivikelekile. Utshwala utshwala nesifiso se-adventures bashaya insizwa ethile ekhanda. Ngomunye uGynt uphikelela ngokuqhubekayo intombazane egama linguSolomoig, futhi ethole ukwenqaba, ukuthumba uMlobokazi womunye umuntu.
Insizwa enhle esheshayo iyawazi ubuwula boMthetho futhi ivumela intombazane embi. Ukuhlabelela ukuphishekela, umfana ufihlwe ehlathini lendawo, lapho izimangaliso ziqala khona ngeqhawe. Ukuzulazula phakathi kwezihlahla, i-gunt ngayinye ihlangana nowesifazane in raincoat eluhlaza. Ngemuva kokukhuluma nomuntu ongaziwa eduze, umfana ufunda ukuthi phambi kwakhe indodakazi yenkosi yokulungisa - iNkosi yehlathi.
Njengabesifazane abaningi abahlangana nge-gunt ngayinye, owesifazane e-raincoat eluhlaza uhlala engenandaba nensizwa ebukekayo. UBeauty unika iqhawe kuYise, onikezela ukushada nendodakazi yakhe. Kuliqiniso, emithethweni yendawo, i-junt ngeke ishiye ihlathi futhi yenze iso elilodwa elihlanganayo - abantu kuphela abazokwamukela isihambi.
I-Sadrod yothando ngenkululeko yenqaba - le nsizwa ayifuni ukulandela imithetho yanoma ngubani. Lesi simo sengqondo silimaza izikhonzi zenkosi yehlathi. Kusuka enkundleni enegazi yepeni gunta kutakula ukukhala kwensimbi yesonto.
Umama wentsha noSolweig bathola iqhawe onqenqemeni lwehlathi. Abesifazane baletha izindaba ezimbi ePeru - wamenyezelwa iqhinga emshadweni. Ukuphela kwento ehlala iyinsizwa ukuhlala ehlathini. Yebo, le nsizwa ithathwe ukwakhiwa kwendlu entsha.
Ngokufika kobusika, i-GUNTA Feather isiqediwe. Isizungu, abakwaBlagen ngokuthula baphila nsuku zonke ngaphandle kwethemba lokuhlangana kabusha okujabulisayo nonina. Kepha isinqumo esingalindelekile se-Soleig siletha ithemba lempaphe: intombazane ehlaba umxhwele iqhawe ishiya indlu iyohlala nesithandwa sehlathi.
Ngokushesha eduze kwendlu entsha, onqenqemeni, le ntokazi ihlangabezana nalawo andala. Owesifazane osendaweni eluhlaza okotshani wazisa izindaba ezijabulisayo - indodana yakhe yazalwa, manje umndeni kumele ahlangane. Insizwa yokudideka futhi ayazi ukuthi ungazazisa kanjani izindaba zesithandwa sakhe. Ukuphela kwendlela yokuthi iqhawe libona ukushiya uSolveig futhi liphunyuke ehlathini.
Ngaphambi kokugijimela kwelinye izwe, i-gunt ngayinye ivakashela umama. Owesifazane osekhulile owayehlala ezinyangeni zokugcina ebuphofini, uyafa. Lapho umthengisi wezindaba othokozile kanye ne-Balagen ukuqonda ukuthi nguyena kuphela osolwe ngesimo samanje.
Ngemuva kweminyaka eminingi kamuva, ukuphela kwashiya leli qhawe eMorocco. Kulesi sikhathi esedlule, i-gunt ngayinye iyisivuthiwe, inemali futhi yathola abangane abaningi. Endlini eyamukelekayo yemihlangano ecebile ye-bachelor kanye neziza ezinobungane, lapho umuntu ngaphandle kwengcindezi etshela ukuthi umbuso uwutholile kanjani. Nge-gunt ngayinye yahamba kakhulu, yahlanganyela ekuqageleleni nasekuthengiseni izigqila.
Ibhizinisi elilandelayo leqhawe elinikezayo lizothengiswa izikhali ngabavukeli baseGrisi. Kepha abangane bakaPier Gunta bagibisela i-yacht ecebile, yehla umuntu esiqhingini esingaziwa. Kuliqiniso, kushiya kusuka ogwini, umkhumbi uqhuma, ngakho-ke azikho izizathu zokuphazamiseka.
Ukufika ezindaweni zokuhlala, iPeru kufanele isetshenziswe kabusha emhlambini wezinkawu, ukunqoba ushukela futhi yaqhuba i-cache ye-zorase yasendaweni. Ngenxa yalokho, le ndoda ivela ukuba isempumalanga, lapho kungaqondakali khona isimo somprofethi.
Indlela eya ekhaya idlula eGibhithe, lapho i-gunt ihlangana khona hhayi kuphela ngamaphiramidi kanye ne-sphinx, kodwa futhi nabakhileyo endlini yendlu ememezayo lapho umhambi ememezela khona umbusi. Ukufika kweqhawe lokukhula kuqhubeka iminyaka eminingi. Usuvele osekhulile ubuyela ezweni lakubo - edolobhaneni lapho ezalwa futhi akhula khona.
Ukuthengisa impahla esele, indoda ihlangabezana nenkinobho-enobungane. Ukujwayelana okusha kuqiniseka: I-gunt ngayinye izokufa kungekudala, futhi umphefumulo weqhawe uzokweqa inkinobho. Iningi lawo ababhekene nalo iqhawe ayengafanelekelanga ithuba lesibili, ngoba, yize, indodana yomthengisi ayikaze ithole ubuntu bayo. Kuyo yonke impilo, i-gunt ngayinye imane yathola izindima ezahlukahlukene ezazinganabo ubuhlobo naye.
Ngemuva kokuthola ukudonswa kwemali kusuka enkingeni, nge-günt kaly ku-panic ifuna indlela yokuphuma. Indoda ikhulisa ukuqomisana okudala, ibonana nabangane nezitha, kepha ayitholi izinqumo. Ngethuba, ngendlu yokhuni onqenqemeni lwehlathi, i-gunt ngayinye iyazi ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuthi impilo yakhe ilapha, eduze noSolveig, eyaphuma ukuyohlangana nabahambi abajwayelekile. Hhayi, inkinobho yanelisekile. Ivumela iqhawe elidala ukuba lijabulele injabulo futhi lithembisa ukufeza i-gunta ngayinye e-Crossroads elandelayo.
-Vikayo
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi le nkondlo IBEMN yaduma njengomsebenzi womculo, ngo-1919 uMqondisi uViktor Bornovsky uthathe le filimu enikezelwe ezamehlela zensizwa yaseNorway. Iqhaza le-feather Gunta lidlale umlingisi uHeinz Zalfner.
Ngo-1934, kwashicilelwa enye ifilimu yofile yaseJalimane. Kulokhu umlingisi ophambili wafakwa ngabakwaHans Alters.
Ngo-1941, abantu baseNorway bazama esikrinini, umqondisi waseMelika uDavid Bradley wazama. UKinokartina akashiyi okwangempela, ngakho-ke kukhona bonke abalingisi abadlala kwifilimu. Indima yepeni lenze uCharleton Heston.
Ngo-2006, i-premiere yefilimu "nge-per gunt" ibibanjelwe, lapho umlingisi uRobert Stadobert wagcwaliseka khona. Imicimbi idluliselwa kwangemuva, kepha iqiniso le-surreal. Izigcawu eziningi zisuswa ogwini olungenalutho, lapho iqhawe lenza ukuboniswa empilweni nasekuthandeni kwazo.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- Ngo-2011, uMqondisi uMark Zakharov wethule ukuhunyushwa kwakhe kwezemidlalo zePen Günt. Amathikithi we-premiere athengwe emahoreni ambalwa.
- Ngokusekelwe enkondlweni ye-IBSEN, amafilimu angaphezu kwayi-12 namakhathuni ama-2 ahlungwa.
- ENorway edolobheni lase-Oslo, kunepaki elicwengekileyo lePen Gunta.