Umlando Wemilingiswa
UbuKristu buyisiko njengenkolo lapho izithombe zesilisa zidlala indima enkulu. ITestamente Elidala lithuthukisa umcabango ofanayo. Noma kunjalo, iqukethe izincwadi eziningana ezibizwa ngokuthi amagama abesifazane. Incwadi ka-Esphyre yaziwa kakhulu e-Orthodoxy noma, njengoba kungokwesiko ukubhala kuma-canons amadala, u-Estheri.I-Biograge
Igama langempela le-heroine yiGadassa, okusho ukuthi "Maring" ekuhumusheni. Okushiwo igama lika-Esteri elihunyushwe livela ePersian - "Star". Le ntombazane ingeyakukahlobo lukaSawule futhi yahlala emndenini ohlwanyele. Inganekwane ithi i-heroine yeBhayibheli yayiyintandane, eyayikhuliswa endlini yomzala kayise. Ukwamukela uBaba u-Esther wabizwa ngokuthi yi-MARDERECH.
Lapho inkosi yabutha amazinyo amahle avela ePheresiya nasezixubeni ukuze akhethe umlingani, izwi le-angela lanikeza umyalo wobukhosi: Ukuza enkantolo yasebukhosini, lapho yonke imidwebo yobuhle bayo. Inkosi yamkhetha, kepha u-Esteri Blond Blond amasiko amaJuda, asele inkolo ethembekile. UMardeches wayehlala evakashele esigodlweni ukuze alawule le ntombazane.
Ngokusho kwenganekwane, u-Esteri ungomunye wobuhle obuncane obuhle bawo bethonya eliphakade nelingenamthonya leminyaka.
Umlando
Ngokusekelwe e-Esfir Scroll, isenzo senzeka eMbusweni WasePheresiya, lapho imithetho yeNkosi u-Artaxerks. Izazi-mlando zinquma ukuthi le nkathi yawa ngekhulu le-5 BC - i-Heyday yesifundazwe sasePheresiya. Edolobheni laseSuza, lapho umbusi wayephila khona, zonke izimo zadalelwa ubukhona bayo obukhulu bokuzijabulisa.
AmaJuda ngaleso sikhathi ayehlala ezifundeni ezihlukile. Esizweni sakwaBabiyaloni kuya ezindaweni zomdabu babuya bambalwa. Abanye banquma ukuzama inhlanhla kwezinye izifundazwe.
Ngolunye usuku, abakwa-Arkkerks bahlela idili elikhulu labacishe babe cishe. Bonke abameleli babantu bobukhosi babuthene kulo ukuba bashade nengcebo nenkazimulo yombuso wasePheresiya, kanye nobukhulu bombusi. Umkhosi wahlala izinsuku ezingama-180, emva kwalokho inkosi yenza iholide elikhulu nge-luda elula. Izinsuku eziyi-7, ukuthi wahlala, abantu babenokuningi futhi badakwe ezansi ezingadini zasebukhosini. Ukhathele imikhosi yeNdlovukazi u-Astin wenqabile ukuza embusweni ocingweni lokuqala, futhi inkosi yayishayela. Ukunquma ukuthi ngeke kuvume ukudalulwa kwesithunzi sobukhosi, ama-artaxerxes amemezele ukuqala kokufuna owakwakheni omusha.
Phakathi kolunye ubuhle, olunikezwe inkantolo, kwakukhona u-Esteri, wakhululwa nguMardohem, owake wakhonza inkonzo yenkosi ethembekile. Phakathi nonyaka, amantombazane ayelungiselela usuku nenkosi, eyathatha ubusuku obubodwa, yabe isindela impendulo yakhe. U-Esteri wanqoba ubungozi bawo futhi waba yindlovukazi. Kepha isifundo sebhayibheli asikho kule ngxenye yenganekwane.
Izinganekwane zebhayibheli zithi amaJuda aqala ukushushisa ama-Bhayibheli. U-Aman, omunye weKing esondele, wanikeza umsebenzi wokuthatha umhlalaphansi amaJuda, ethembisa ukukhokhelwa kokubulala noshushiso. Ngokwemigomo yokuthengiselana, ezinye izimayini ezivela kuma-pogroms ziye engcupheni yobukhosi. UMardech, owabona uhlelo lwegazi, ukwenzile ukuze u-Esteri afunde ngaye. INdlovukazi yamemezela iposi yezinsuku ezintathu kumaJuda enkazimulweni yentando kaNkulunkulu. Ngaleso sikhathi wawulungiselela insika ephezulu yokubulawa kukaMardochi.
Inkosi, efunda incwadi yezindaba zobusuku, yakhumbula ukuthi uMordokhoy wayeyinceku ethembekile, futhi akatholanga imiklomelo ngezenzo zawo. Ngemuva kokubonisana no-Aman, u-Aritahishashita wayene-MordeCate ezingutsheni zasebukhosini, wagqoka ihhashi lakhe wayala ukuba aqhubeke ezungeze idolobha. U-Aman waphoqeleka ukuba ahole ihhashi ngaphansi kwekhanda.
U-Esteri wahlela idili, wamema inkosi nosondele. U-Esteri wanikezwa isifiso sokuthi inkosi yayiyogcwalisa ngenjabulo, futhi le ntombazane yafisa ukugcina impilo yamaJuda. Yonke imibono ka-Amanzi yambulwa, futhi kwafakwa igazi le-boredral lalenga eposini.
Njengoba bekungenakwenzeka ukukhansela umyalo wokubulawa kwamaJuda, inkosi yanyathelisa enye, kwavumela amaJuda ukuba azivikele. Ngosuku, lapho amaJuda esukuma, egubha njengeholide Purim.
Ukunikeza isici sencwadi ethi U-Esteri, kufanelekile ukuthi angenye yezinto ezimbalwa zebhayibheli, lapho igama likaNkulunkulu lingakaze lishiwo. Abantu abakhona bomlando babantu kuphela.
Kumasiko
Uma inganekwane ka-Esteri yayingabalwa ezinganekwaneni ezisebhayibhelini, kungenzeka ukuthi zicabange ukuthi lokhu kungukulandisa kwengane yezenkolo yokumangala kwenkantolo.
Isakhiwo sendlela intombazane elula sasindisa ngayo abantu abangamaJuda eshushisweni, baboniswa emsebenzini wabalobi nabaculi. Isebenza okubizwa nge- "Esther" eminyakeni ehlukene eyashicilelwa zaks, UK, de monkerey, rasin, grillpalzer ne-brod. U-AsteryKuk wabhala "usizi ngeNdlovukazi e-Esphyr", I-Bliss - "Queen Esfyyr", uGoller - "Lala E-Purimi ebusuku."
Umfanekiso ka-Esteri usedumile eRenaissance Epoch. Baphefumulelwe nguBosichelli, uRubens, uRembrandt noTintoretto. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwesesha yaseshashalazini ebabazekayo mayelana ne-Estyiri yaziwa ngomphakathi waseRussia. Ikakhulu yokwethulwa kwamafreyimu aseshashalazini, i-playwright gregory yabhala futhi yabeka "i-artiAsserks nesenzo".
-Vikayo
Umuzi ngo-Esteri waphonsela inselelo e-cinema engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu lama-20. Umqondisi uRaul Walsh, owakhulula ifilimu ngokuthi "u-Esther neNkosi" ngo-1960, wadweba inganekwane yeTestamente Elidala. Indima yowesifazane oyinhloko yenziwa nguJoyn Collins.
Ngo-1986, ama-Israyeli ama-Amose gitay asuse ifilimu lapho uSimon Benjamini aqhamuke khona ngesithombe sika-Esteri.
Ngo-1993, iphrojekthi ye-animation "u-Esther" yadedelwa ukuze ikwazi ukuzijwayeza izilaleli ezisebhayibhelini ngezithombe ezisebhayibhelini.
Ngo-1999, izilaleli zahlangana nephrojekthi ebizwa ngokuthi "iqoqo lebhayibheli: U-Esteri Muhle." Abalingisi abaziwayo banenkanyezi kuyo, kepha indima yeNdlovukazi u-Astin yenziwa u-Ornella Muti, futhi uLouise Lombord wavela ngesimo sika-Esteri.
Ngo-2006, icebo laphinde laheha ukunakwa koMqondisi, futhi ukukhanya kwabona iphrojekthi "ngobunye ubusuku nenkosi", eyaba umfanekiso we-stellar wenganekwane. Endimeni eholayo yeTiffany Dupont. U-Oman Sharif, uJohn RIS-Davis, uTommy Lister, uPeter Otul nabanye baphinde bahluthwe esithombeni.