I-Biograge
IBig Reynolds ingenye yabadwebi abakhokhelwayo abakhokhelwa kakhulu beHollywood ngawo-1970, badume ngeqhaza emaphoyiseni naseGangster Trilogy. E-akhawunti yakhe "iGloday Globe" futhi "Emmy", "Osmy", kanye nomvuzo wokubamba iqhaza kwifilimu ebi kakhulu, ngokusho kwabagxeki be-AntiPRemia "-" Striptease "ngeDemi Moore.Ubuntwana nentsha
Burton Leon Reynolds Jr. - Son Harriet Fernett (eMallen Maiden) noBurton Milo Reynolds, wazalwa ngoFebhuwari 11, 1936. Ezihlotsheni ezithola njengefa amaDashi, isiNgisi, izimpande zeScotland nezisizungu, kanye, mhlawumbe, igazi leCherokee namaNtaliyane.
Kuze kube ngu-2015, uReynolds uqobo waxabana engxoxweni yokuthi wazalelwa eWaycross, eGeorgia, kodwa empeleni lapho indawo yakhe encane eyayihlala khona, iMichigan, idolobha lapho ayekhonza khona. Ngemuva kwezempi, lo mndeni wathuthela eFord Leonard Wood, eMissouri, ke eLake City, eMichigan, idolobha lomdabu laseBurron.
Ngo-1946, umndeni - abazali - abazali, uBurton, umfowabo wokutholwa uJames Hoks Reynolds nodadewabo bakaNancy bathuthela e-Rivera Beach, eFlorida. Lapha ubaba waba yinhloko yamaphoyisa endawo.
UBear wajabulisa abazali abanempumelelo kanye nempumelelo yezemidlalo - ngo-1954, le nsizwa yasuka ePalm Beach School nasezifundweni zasePalm Beaf naseScholarship yangena eHulumeni yaseFlorida. Wenza ngokugqamile esikhundleni sikaRanninbek ngezinkathi ezimbili futhi waphupha ngokuba ngumdlali webhola odumile webhola lomhlaba.
Akukaziwa ukuthi i-biography kaReynolds ibizoqala kanjani uma ebusheni bakhe ngesikhathi somdlalo akazange athole ukulimala kwamadolo angahambelani. Kamuva, lo mfo wangena engozini yemoto esindayo, esabeka isimo, futhi walahlekelwa yi-spleen. Emsebenzini wezemidlalo kwadingeka abeke isiphambano.
UReynolds wacabanga ukuqhubeka nebhizinisi lomndeni futhi abe yiphoyisa, uyise wanikeza indlela yesigceme sejele. Ukuze ukwazi ukwenza umsebenzi kaNgqongqoshe, le nsizwa yaya kwizifundo ePalm Beach College.
Lapha, amakilasi esiNgisi aholela eWatson B. Duncan III, waphonsa iBurton ngekusasa elifanele. Ukuzwa ukuthi ufunda kanjani uWilliam Shakespeare ezifundweni, uDuncan wanikeza indima enkulu e- "eboshwe ngaphandle". Ukubulawa kwaholela ekutholeni umklomelo wokuqala weFlorida State Drama Award ngo-1956.
Ku-Autobiology Reynolds ebizwa ngokuthi iWatson B. Duncan III nomeluleki wakhe.
Le nsizwa yayiyilungu lobuzalwane bakaPhi Delta Theta (φΔ)). Waphothula iziqu eFlorida University ngo-1958.
Amafilimu
Umklomelo weFlorida State Drama Umklomelo unikeze ilungelo lokuba yimidlalo yaseshashalazini enkundleni yeshashalazi yeshashalazi, eNew York. UReynolds wabheka njengesiphakamiso njengenye indlela emnandi yokusebenza ngokomzimba, hhayi njengendlela yokuthuthuka komsebenzi. Kodwa-ke, enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini yahlangana noJoan Woodlard, umlingisi waseMelika owamsiza ukuba athole umenzeli.
Iminyaka emi-2 uReynolds yenziwa esiteji, kufaka phakathi iBroadway, ngaphandle kokuba nemfundo yobuciko. Ukuthuthukisa amakhono okuzala, le nsizwa yabhalisela izifundo ezisebenzayo. Le nkampani yakha umdlali webhola kanye nomhlaziyi uFrank Gifford, abadlali beCarol Lawrence nenkinobho ebomvu, amahlaya Jan Murray.
Intando yesikhathi sika-1956, uReynolds wayesemasandleni efilimu "Sooionar" (1957), kepha athola ukwenqaba, ngoba, ngokusho kwabakhiqizi, ayefana kakhulu noMarlon Brando. Ozakwabo banikela ngomdlali osemncane ukuze bathole injabulo eHollywood, kodwa akazange azizwe elungele.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1950s, uReynolds wayesemabonakude. Umphumela wokubamba iqhaza ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene kwakuyinkontileka yeminyaka engu-7 ne-Universal. Enye yezizathu zokuklanywa kwedokhumenti ukuheha okungokwemvelo komlingisi, ozwakala ngisho nangesithombe.
Iphrojekthi yokuqala enkulu kwakuwuchungechunge oluthi "isikebhe se-River". "Double Marlon Brando", njengoba ozakwabo bebiza, bahlukanisa uhlaka nge-dagremen mcGavine. Ubudlelwano obukhulayo nomlingani bekuyimbangela yokushiya umbukiso ngemuva kweziqephu ezingama-20.
Igebe elinesikebhe esithi "umfula" lishiye umxhwele ngokumangazayo edumeni likaReynolds - akazange amenywe kumaphrojekthi amakhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, umlingisi wabuye wangena esikrinini sethelevishini, wenziwa izindima ze-mediocre kuma-serials wesithathu. Ngo-1962 sagcina ukonga.
UDennis Wieber ubezoshiya uchungechunge oluthi "ukundiza kusuka esiqwini" - enye yemibukiso yokulinganisa iningi e-United States. "Ukuvusa" uzungu, abakhiqizi baletha umlingiswa omusha, umnyama we-quinta asper. UReynolds wedlula izimbangi ezingama-300 futhi wathola indima. Wayesenenkanyezi ngezinkathi ezi-3, kwaze kwaba ngo-1965, wabe esehamba, ngoba "ayikho indawo yamadoda amabili."
Ekushintsheni kombukiso owodwa, omunye - "Hawk" (1966) weza. Kulokhu, uBurt uthole indima enkulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, iSpaghetti "Navajo Joe" yasuswa, okwakuyisithombe esithandwa ngumlingisi uqobo.
Isithombe sabesifazane esikhangayo sabesifazane benze umkhiqizi u-Albert R. Brockcoli ukunikela ngokuphinda babambe iqhaza leJames Bond, futhi wenqaba, ngoba wabheka indima engafanele eyami nge-American. Kuzo zonke izinhlangothi, abadlali bandizela iziphakamiso zokudlala abaseshi, kepha le yiqhaza le- "Marlon Brando" eselivele liphelile.
UReynolds wazibiza ngokuthi "odumile ongaziwa", osuswe kuphela kulawo mafilimu athi "aboniswe ezindizeni, amajele nakwezinye izindawo, lapho kungenzeki khona." Wabukela phansi ikhono lakhe.
Ngo-1972, umlingisi wathola indima enkulu e-movie "yokuphikiswa". Ngokwemibono yomuntu siqu yamaReynolds, walinda ukuba yindima efanayo yeminyaka eyi-15. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ekuqaleni ukuthi isethulo esikrinini somlingiswa wakhe safuna ukumema uMarlon Brando.
I-Dramatic Thriller ilandisa ngezivakashi eziwela e-Adon Sadists, "abazingeli bezinhloko." Icebo elibukhali, imizwa yemvelo yabalingiswa abaphambili yenza ifilimu ngombono wamanje ngawo-1970. "Ukuphikiswa" kwamangalela u-Oscar, iGolide Globe, umklomelo weBritish Academy, kepha akatholanga miklomelo.
Umsebenzi kaReynolds waya entabeni. Ifilimu ligcwaliswe ngamaphrojekthi "Konke ubufuna ukwazi ngocansi, kepha besaba ukubuza" (1972) ngaphansi kobuholi bukaWoody Allen, "iGress ende kunazo zonke" (1974), "amaBresta" (1976). Ngenxa yetheyipu "umbani omhlophe" (1973), umlingisi wawela ezinhlakeni ezi-10 eziphezulu zezinkanyezi eziphakeme kakhulu zeHollywood (4th Indawo). Wahlala esimweni kuze kube ngu-1984.
Iphrojekthi edume kakhulu emsebenzini kaReynolds iyiphoyisa ne-gangster trilogy (igama elihlukile - "S SMENKEY NE-Gangster"). Amafilimu asuswa emasikweni amahle kakhulu weveli. Ngokudutshulwa kwengxenye yokuqala, umlingisi wathola u- $ 1 million. Iqhaza elilandelayo le-cassal lenzeke kubangani abahle "abayizigidi eziyizinkulu '- izigidi ezingama-5 zokubamba iqhaza kweClon Core" .
Naphezu kwamaholo aphezulu, ikhwalithi yamaphrojekthi ngokubamba iqhaza kwamaMelika abalekayo, alandele uchungechunge lwamafilimu ahlulekile: "Umlobi we-racer" (1983), "indoda eyayithanda abesifazane" (1985) , "Ukushintsha iziteshi" (1988), "Ukuthwala" (1989). I-Striptease (1996) enoDemi Moore endimeni yokuhola yamukelwa njengefilimu ebi kakhulu yonyaka.
Ukubuya okunqobayo kwenkanyezi eHollywood kwaba yiTragicomedy "Nights ngesitayela seBuoga" (1997). Ifilimu laletha uReynolds "iGenebullo Globe" yendima yesibili yecebo lesibili kanye nenombolo yokuphakanyiswa kwe-Oscar.
Ngama-2000s, naphezu kwenkathi ehlonishwayo, umlingisi waqhubeka nokudlala. Imisebenzi yakhe yokugcina iyathandana ngo-2018. UReynolds wahlelela ukudlala kwifilimu i-Quentin Tarantino "kanye eHollywood" (2019) njengoGeorge Old - Indoda endala eneminyaka engama-80 ubudala edlulile i-Ranch yakhe yokuqasha uCharles Manson, umbulali we-serial. Izifo eziqhubekayo kanye nezinhlelo zokuguga zephula ama-Relynolds. Indawo yakhe yathathwa nguBruce Dern.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Phakathi kwabakhethiweyo bakwaBurt Reynolds - ubuhle bokuqala beHollywood. Kusukela ngo-1963 kuya ku-1965, unkosikazi waseMelika kwakunguDyy Carne, umlingisi waseBrithani. Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-5, uReynolds wazama ukuhlela impilo yomuntu siqu noDina Shore, omunye wabathengi abathandwa kakhulu be-1940s no-1950s. ORoma wabo wenza intshiseko yangempela, ngoba lona wesifazane wayemdala kunamdala oneminyaka engama-20.
UReynolds waba nobudlelwano bothando no-Inger uStevens kungekudala ngaphambi kokushona kwakhe ngawo-1970. Ngo-1977-1982, wahlangana ne-Actress Field yally. Abashadikazi bahlangana ndawonye ngamafilimu ama-4.
Ngo-1988, uReynolds wazibopha emshadweni onomlingisi uLoni Anderson. Babengenakuba nezingane, ngakho-ke bamukela umfana ogama lakhe linguQuinton. Inyunyana yabo yakhipha ukuqhekeka ngo-1993, lapho uBurton wathandana nomlindi wePam Sili. NgoJanuwari 1998, bashada, kepha abakaze bashade.
Ngesikhathi sokuthwebula kwifilimu "iZavaruha edolobheni" (1984), uReynolds uthole ukulimala okungathi sína kobuso - kusukela esitelekeni sesitulo sensimbi kumdlalisi, ukungasebenzi kwe-accoment kokuhlanganiswa kwezezimali okwenzekayo. Walahleka ngo-13.5 kg, ngoba wayengakwazi ukudla, futhi ubumsulwa busanhlamvu obumiselwe kuye kwaholela eminyakeni eminingi yokulutha izidakamizwa.
Naphezu kwamagama afanayo, uBurt noRyan Relynolds abazona izihlobo.
Ukushona
Impilo kaReynolds BURT yaphazanyiswa ngoSepthemba 6, 2018, imbangela yokufa iyisifo senhliziyo.
Enkonzweni yesikhumbuzo sikaSepthemba 20 enyakatho yePalm Beach, eFlorida, eya kwabaseduze: Umlingani wangaphambilini wakwaSally, abadlali beBobby Boobby Football, i-Lee Corso, Doug Flue.
UReynolds ushayelwe izidumbu.
Izics
- 1962-1965 - "Iziwula Ezivela Esiqu"
- 1972 - "Konke obekulokhu ufuna ukwazi ngocansi, kepha besaba ukubuza"
- 1972 - "Ukukhululeka"
- 1976 - "Gator"
- Ngo-1977 - "Amaphoyisa neBandit"
- 1978 - "Hooper"
- 1980 - "Amaphoyisa neBandit 2"
- 1981 - "Umjaho" Cannon Core "
- 1982 - "Abangane Abakhulu"
- 1983 - "Amaphoyisa neBandit 3"
- 1989 - "Mudzhetniki"
- 1996 - Striptease
- 1997 - "Ubusuku ngesitayela sezimbungulu"
- Ngo-2006 - "Amafu ayisishiyagalolunye"
- 2011 - "Endleleni Esekhaya"
- 2017 - "Inkanyezi yokugcina ye-movie"