I-Biograge
E-biography esebenzayo ye-Yuri GrebenshChikova Theatre ne-cinema kwahambisana. U-Yuri uSergeevich uthweswe iziqu ezivela esikoleni se-MCAT Studio School, inkanyezi yenkanyezi yeVictor Stalitsan. Izinyathelo zokuqala zomsebenzi ezenze esigabeni sezemidlalo esenziwa ngegama elithi uStanislavsky, owanikeza iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Udlale enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi eTaganka nasesikoleni sobuciko obumangalisayo.
E-cinema kwaqala ukugcwala kwefilimu ngentshiseko kusukela ekuqaleni kwama-80s: "Grechei", uValentina, "inhloso ekhethekile" yomoya onamandla, ophikelelayo wabantu. U-Yuri Sergeevich waphakade wahlala umlingisi wesakhiwo saseSoviet: Impilo yakhe yanqunywa ngokudabukisayo eminyakeni engama-50, ngo-1988.
Ubuntwana nentsha
UYuri uSergeevich Grebenshchikov wazalwa ngoJulayi 12, 1937 eSverdlovsk. Umfana wawulindele ubuntwana obunzima: wayeneminyaka engu-4 lapho impi yalwa. Ubaba, isazi sesayensi yezemihlaba esenziwa ngaphambili, waya ngaphambili, umama wahlala namadodana amabili - uYura noSasha. Lo mndeni bekufanele ubekezelele indlala yangempela, izingane enkulisa ziphange izingcezu zazo zesinkwa ukuze zingadliwanga abanye.
Ngemuva kwempi, ubaba wabuya, impilo yaqala ukuthuthuka. U-Yuri waba indawo yokuzivocavoca. USr. GrebenshChikov wajoyina indodana yakhe eMidlalweni, eyodoba nokufunda - Ubaba wabutha umtapo wezincwadi kanokusho ekhaya, wayevame ukumthatha naye ekuhambeni kwendawo, ephupha ngeNdodana ukuya ezinyathelweni zakhe. Kungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke ukube bekungenjalo ngecala.
Sekusondele ukukhishwa komngane uYura wahlaba umxhwele naye emcimbini wePoland of Pioneers ngaphansi kobuholi bukaLeonid Dikovsky. Uqale insizwa yagcwala ngokushesha nomoya wobuciko futhi ngokoqobo "wagula" ngumlingisi. Kwavela ukuthi uYuri uhlabelela kahle futhi udlala isiginci, futhi waqala ukunikeza indima yokuhlabelela amaqhawe.
Ngokushesha eSverdlovsk ekuhambeni kwafika, kwabakhazinyuliswa yi-Mhat School Studio Tropoupe. Lapha baqala ukuthatha abafana abanamakhono okwamukelwa, noYuri nomunye umlingisi odumile wesikhathi esizayo - u-Albert Filozov abesohlwini lwasekuqaleni.
UPhilosov wabe esekhumbula ukuthi iGrebenshChikov yayingomunye wabafana abahle kakhulu esifundweni: okuvelele, okude, isimo, ngezici ezifanele zobuso, i-photogenic. Abafana bafakwa esikoleni se-studio ngo-1955 baya ekuhambeni kothisha uViktor Stalitsan. UTatiana Lavrov, u-Anatoly Romashav, u-Alexander Lazarev, vyacheslav, waba fuckers.
Ithiyeta
Ukusuka enkambweni yezinkanyezi, iGrebenshchikov yangena emshadweni weshashalazi kaSarroslavsky, lapho uSergey Shakurov, lapho uSergey Shakurov, u-Albert Filezov, uGeorgy Filkov, uLyudmila Polkov, nabanye.
UJuri Sergeevich washeshe waba ngomunye wabadlali abaholayo, kepha angikwazanga ukuveza, angikwazanga ukudlala ngokugcwele indima encane (iMarquis de Valler ekudlaleni "kwe-Sirano de Bergerac" nabanye). Konke kwashintsha lapho umqondisi osemusha u-Anatoly Vasilyev weza enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi ngo-1978.
Ususe i-yuri ekwakhekeni kwakhe "inguqulo yokuqala yeVassa Zheleznovoy". Ngemuva konyaka, iGrebenchikov yakhanya ekudlaleni kwayo "indodakazi yasensizwa endala". Lo msebenzi womashaloshazi wakhe waba yihora elinenkanyezi elinenkanyezi esiteji, kanye nomqondisi u-Anatoly Vasilyev - unkulunkulu emsebenzini.
Ngakho-ke, lapho ngo-1982, uVasilyev waya kuYuri Lyubimov eshayisaneni yeshashalazi eTathennka futhi wabizwa ngokuthi yiGrebenshChikov, owayengacabangi, washiya esigabeni lapho akhonza khona iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. E-Taganka, umlingisi udlale ngokugqamile iqhaza leVladimir Ivanovich ku-Google Play "SSERO". Induna yakhe yenzeka ngoJulayi 1985.
Futhi ngo-1987, unyaka waze wafa, uYuri Sergeevich waqala ukuyokhonza enkundleni yemidlalo yomngane wakhe u-Anatoly Vasilyeva "wesikole sobuciko obumangalisayo".
Amafilimu
Ngemuva kwempumelelo sekwephuzile enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini, ithalente likaYuri Grebensshchikov waphawula umqondisi wefilimu. Ekuqaleni kwama-80s, umlingisi ubeke inkanyezi ngamafilimu amaningana athandwayo: Emhlanganweni wamasosha "Sasha", Melodrame kaValentine, "i-Graci" umphenyi. Izindima zomlingisi akuzona eziphambili, kepha zonke zinhle - isithombe esihle seGrebenshChikov nje asizange singene ngokusebenza kwezinhlamvu ezingezinhle.
Ngakho-ke, e "Gracches" wadlala umfowabo olungile kunabo bonke omama ababili bezigebengu - uViktor no-Alexander, ekupendweni "kweSasha" - ukulwa okusiza iqhawe eliyinhloko. Indlu yakhe iyindima yayo eyinhloko edrama "indoda evela eGreen Country". U-Yuri udlala umqoqi we-Street Folklore Orta Galen, othatha ukugcinwa kwe-Sirota Tirrey DaveNanta yendawo, kwathi lapho umuntu othweswe umqhele engena ejele, abuye athole usizo.
Ngo-1987, uYuri uSergeevich ufake inkanyezi edrameni yomlando "Daniel - Prince Garditsky", lapho kudlalwa khona umakhi we-Avdai. Lesi sithombe silandisa ngezehlakalo zekhulu le-XIII, lapho izikhulu zaseRussia kwadingeka zibambe ama-Nomads.
Ngawo lowo nyaka, umsebenzi odumile kakhulu owenzeka kulefilimu - ekupekeni "kwamandla akhethekile". Kule filimu, umdwebi wadlala uDmitry Medvedev - umlobi odumile, uPratisan, Colonel. Kuvumile ukuthi kungubuchwepheshe bomculi osezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu futhi kwanelisekile ngomsebenzi wakhe. Ngemuva kwakho konke, iGrebenshChikov empeleni yaba yisampula yesiyalo, ukunemba, ukuqinisekiswa. Iqhaza likaColonel Medvevevevevev lingenye yezintandokazi phakathi kwabahlonishwayo bethalente laseGrebenshChikov.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
U-Olga Baggan waba ngunkosikazi wokuqala womlingisi, wakhanya ngokugqamile emusha wokuqala, ebambe izinkanyezi empendweni womuntu we-vasily we-Orda "Man azalwe." Abaculi bashada ngothando olukhulu, kepha umshado wawungaphelele - umhawu nokungaqondi, nokuthuka. Ngenxa yalokho, laba bobabili bahlukana futhi bangaboleki izingane. UYuri Sergeevich washiya umkakhe efulethini enkabeni yeMoscow waya ehostela.
Ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, iGrebenshChikov yathola injabulo empilweni yakhe uqobo nomlingisi weNatalia Orlova, naye wakhonza enkundleni yemidlalo yaseStanislavsky. Ngo-1972, umkakhe waletha umlingisi wendodana kaCyril (manje ongumlingisi othandwayo uKirill Grebenshchikov). Abasanda kushada banikeze ifulethi kusuka e-WTO esiteshini seMetro "Schukinskaya".
Ezikhumbuzweni zikayise (umlingisi wanikeza inhlolokhono enkulu nomagazini "izindaba zikaCaravan") UKirill Grebensshchikov utshele:
"Baba, kubonakala ngathi, isidingo sesimo sangaphandle saphucwa ngokuphelele, ngesizotha futhi saphatha iziqu, i-regalia. Kuyena, bekubaluleke kakhulu ekubeni khona kwesithunzi sangaphakathi - kwabanye abantu. Ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuziqhenya nokulula. "Ukushona
NgoJanuwari 25, 1988, uYuri uSergeevich wabuyela ekhaya evela kusihlwa sokudala anikezelwe inkumbulo yeVladimir Vysotsky endaweni yokudlela ePushkin Square. Futhi babehleli nembongi u-Alexander Mezhirov, bahlekisa. Lapho-ke iGrebentikov, ethatha isinqumo sokuhamba ngezinyawo, yahamba kancane ngasohlangothini lwendlu.
I- "Falcon" Metro yayinemoto kuye - u-Alexander Mezhirov waphenduka eshayela. Endabeni, okwatholakala, kwakukhona ukungahambisani okuningi nokuphikisana: basho nokuthi uMezhirov wanyamalala endaweni yesehlakalo wawususwa. Kodwa-ke, indodakazi yasembongi ibeka le mpi.
Ukufa akufikanga masinyane. Umlingisi izinyanga ezi-4 zicwebe isimo esingazi lutho futhi ashonile ngenxa yokulimala etholakele, angakwazi ukwazi, ngoMeyi 14, 1988.
Ithuna lesilwane sasekhaya litholakala emathuneni aseDolgopPRenskensky (Southern).
Izics
- 1981 - "Sasha"
- 1981 - UValentina
- 1982 - "Graci"
- 1982 - "Ngisho nangaphambi kwempi"
- 1982 - "Isingeniso Sokulwa"
- 1982 - "Umsebenzi - Umphenyi"
- 1983 - "Umuntu ovela ezweni eliluhlaza"
- 1984 - "Owesithathu emugqeni wesihlanu"
- 1986 - "Ukuvikela ukuhlolwa"
- 1987 - "Uphenyo luqhuba ochwepheshe. Boomerang "
- 1987 - "Daniel - Prince Garditsky"
- 1987 - "Imininingwane Ekhethekile"