I-Biograge
Isiphetho somculi waseSoviet kwesinye isikhathi siyadabukisa. Abanye abaholi bezobuciko abathandayo bavele banyamalala ezikrinini nasezigcawini ngenxa yezizathu ezidabukisayo. UNatalia Nazarova wahlaselwa ngumuntu ongaziwa eduze komnyango wekhaya lakhe. Ukulimala kwe-cranial nengqondo kwaholela ekutheni i-schizophrenia enzima. Ingozi yezimoto yabulala impilo yeLeonid Bykov enobuhlakani. Ngezimo ezingachazwanga, uZoya Fyorov, noYuri Chulukin - uMdali we- "Mdali ongathandeki" no "amantombazane", lapho uNadezhda rumyantve akhanya khona.Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngosuku lwe-9 November usuku lwango-1929 emndenini waseMoscow waseKalukuluns, kwabuyiselwa emuva kwenzeka - kwaphela indodana kaYura. Kodwa-ke, isehlakalo esijabulisayo sasivezwa umcabango wokuthi ubaba womfana ongokoqobo ungenye indoda.
Kuthiwa ingane ivela kumlingisi odumile uMikhail Astangov ("umbuzo waseRussia", "i-hyperbobooboboboboboloboboboloboboboloboli"), lapho avele khona ngokumangazayo okufanayo. Kodwa-ke, umbuzo onjalo osondele kakhulu awukaze uphuke ezingxoxweni. Azikho iziqinisekiso noma ukuphika okuvela kuMama osebenza umqondisi e-Bolshoi Theatre bekungenjalo.
"Bathe uYura akuyona indodana kaStepan Chulukina. Ngesinye isikhathi, mina noYura saya esitolo "I-Armenia" ku-Tver Boulevard sahlangana noMikhail Fedorovich. UChulukin Froze futhi isikhathi eside wambuka. Umuntu oyedwa! Kepha uYura nomkhwekazi kamamezala akakaze akhulume nami ngalesi sihloko, kwavalwa, "kusho uNatalia Kustyanskaya," kusho uNatalia Kustyanskaya, "kusho uNatalia Kustyanskaya,"Futhi, ngamazwi e-cinema enhle yaseSoviet, izithombe zazo zazihlotshiswe ngezembozo zomagazini basekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kuyaziwa ukuthi ebusheni bukaYuri bebengafani ngokuziphatha okulinganiselayo.
Ngelinye ilanga kwafika ukuxhumana neNkampani yaseHooligans, eyayihilelekile ekubulaweni. UChulukina "uboshwe" kanyekanye "nabalingani". Hlala kusi-insuligative insulating waphenduka ukuxhashazwa kwemicu, eyayithinteka kakhulu empilweni futhi yaholela ekutheni izifo zezinso kuyo yonke impilo yazo yesikhathi esizayo.
Okwenzekayo kuthinte ukwazi komuntu. Usehlile, wahlanganisa izisekelo zobuciko obuhle ku-ramit yamanje, eholwa ngobuciko be-amateur. Bese kwenzeka futhi i-vgik.
Amafilimu
Iziqu zaqala ukuthatha amateyipu ubude obugcwele hhayi ngokushesha - indlela eya eMosfilm yalala ngethelevishini, iBhange le-piggy yuri eligcwaliswe ngamashumi ama-eseyi. Ngonyaka ngemuva kokuza esitudiyo sefilimu metropolitan kusuka ngaphansi kwepeni laseChulukin, okwakwenqatshelwe kulo lonke iSoviet Union "Inothi" kwaphuma ".
UKinokaarttina bekufanele ahambele imigomo emibi - ukusakaza izakhamizi ngenqubo ebalulekile yemfundo yabantu abavilapha emsebenzini weqiniso. Futhi akazange acabange njengohlaya. Ngakho-ke, igama lathathwa yilaba elihambelana - "Impilo iqala." Kepha ngemuva kokuboniswa kokuqala, umjikelezo omncane wababukeli, kwacaca ukuthi ukukhulelwa kwehlulekile ngale ngozi - okubunjiwe kwahleka ngaphambi kokuwa.
Iqiniso elinelukuluku: Umqondisi ngokwawo ungabonakala kufreyimu. Hhayi kuphela, kuphela phansi, kepha, ngokunembile, imilenze isesiqeshini, lapho umlingisi kaToli Gracchin ofanele. Ngokusho kozakwabo, i-yuri Virtuoso futhi inomdanso kahle.
Kuyaziwa nangokuthi uYuri Nikulin, owasukuma kuphela endleleni ye-cinematic, wabhikisha ngokumelene nomfanekiso we-vasily klyachkin kanye neqhwa lingqubuzana ne-chulukin.
Ngokulandelayo kwavela "amantombazane" athandekayo. Ukwakheka kokugcina kwabadlali kwakukude kakhulu. Endaweni yethemba, i-rumyantvev ingaba bobabili uKustyansky, kodwa umqondisi ovela ezinkonzweni zakhe "muhle kakhulu" umkakhe wenqabile.
UNikolay Rybnikov ugcizelele ukuthi i-Larionov yakhe ayithandayo idlale i-Anfisu, kepha yavuma uSvetlana Druzhhinin, uMdali wesikhathi esizayo we- "Gardenaaristines". Ngendlela, ifilimu elimakwe ngemiklomelo ehlonishwayo, kanye nezindawo zeSethuna - isiqephu esinesitimela sathathwa endaweni yaseRyazan Spare-Klepikov.
Umkakhe, nokho, akazange acasule umkakhe, futhi, futhi enyuswe eRoyal Regat ", lapho kwakuzwakala khona ama-bitles futhi kusho inkanyezi yangempela yomhlaba uMarina.
Ku-filtigraphy of a cinematic master - Izingane "Angifuni ukuba ngabantu abadala", "Okumnandi" Ukuthi Ungajabula Kanjani ", i-adventure" ukukhuluma, umfowethu ... ", amasosha" amasosha "nabanye.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umlingani wokuqala uYuri Stepanovich wahlangana ezindongeni zesikhungo sakhe sendabuko. Kuliqiniso, khona-ke umuntu omaziyo akazange adlulele ngale kokuphawulwa kwe-Chulukin embuthanweni wabangane ngentombazane emnene. Kodwa-ke, umhlangano olandelayo usuvele uyisimanga, nangemva kwesimemo sokusebenzisana uthole isiphakamiso sesandla nenhliziyo.
Uthando luvele emngceleni wefulethi ngesimo kanye nesitatimende sokuhlangelela: "Kusasa siya siyoshada!". Ibele lebele laseRussia alizange lingabaze ukukhuluma engxoxweni ngemininingwane yempilo yakhe.
Umndeni wayeka ukuba khona ngonyaka wesishiyagalolunye. Izinguqulo zibeka phambili ezahlukene - khona-ke umlutha womuntu oshade naye notshwala kanye nomzamo wokubulala umkakhe ephusheni, khona-ke umhawu wakhe omubi, khona-ke uthando lwenye i-blonde enhle. Ukhetho lwesibili - uLyudmila smirnova - olwenziwe inkanyezi ngamafilimu amathathu umyeni odumile. Izingane iChuluki kunoma yimiphi imishado ayizange ibe nenhlanhla ngokwanele.
Ukushona
Imfumbe yokuzalwa komqondisi kubonakala sengathi iwele izimo ezingaqondakali zokufa. Ngosuku losuku lwabesifazane bamazwe omhlaba - 1987 Watholakala eshonile esimisweni selifti eMozambiki. Ezweni lase-Afrika, indoda yahlala emsebenzini - imele inkulumo ethi "Khuluma, Mfowethu ..." ngesonto leSoviet Cinema. Ngokwemininingwane esemthethweni, amawayini konke ukunganaki.
Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kweminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-30, kwavela inguqulo entsha yesigameko ethi: Yuri Stepanovich ushone ngenxa yomlingisi.
Ngakho-ke umcabango womculi we-inna makarova ("ntombazane", "uludi okufanele", "ukuphakama") ngembangela yokufa kozakwabo.
I-Cineematogrographhere yangcwatshwa ezweni lakubo, ithuna lakhe litholakala emathuneni aseKuntsevsky eMoscow.
Izics
Umsebenzi we-Directory
- 1959 - "Qaphela"
- 1961 - "Amantombazane"
- Ngo-1963 - "Futhi ngamahlaya, futhi ngokungathi sína"
- Ngo-1966 - "I-Royal Regatta"
- 1970 - "Inkosi yaseManege"
- Ngo-1970 - "Impilo, eye yaba inganekwane"
- Ngo-1974 - "nasePacific Ocean ..."
- Ngo-1975 - "Motherland of Soldier"
- 1978 - "Inkulumo, Mfowethu ..."
- 1983 - "Angifuni ukuba mdala"
- 1986 - "Ungajabula Kanjani"
Umsebenzi ozosebenza
- Ngo-1963 - "Abantu Bamabhizinisi"
- Ngo-1974 - "Ipharadesi le-Apple"
- Ngo-1977 - "Futhi sasibalekele ..."
- 1984 - "Comet"