I-Biograge
Umculi we-soviet onamakhono u-Andrei Popov akakaze ancishwe ukubukeka okukhangayo, izibalo, ubuhlakani kanye nomuzwa ocashile wokuhlekisa. Akazange anikeze amaqhawe aseShakespearean ane-charm yakhe yesilisa engenamkhawulo, ahle futhi anobuhlakani. Uqale kabusha kabusha e-Yago e-Yago "Othello", uPetrucio ovela kumahlaya amahlaya asendulo "aqashelwe eShrew", igrafu e "GuttaperChevka Boy". Umlingisi wakhombisa ubuchwepheshe bangempela, udlala noma yimuphi umsebenzi esithombeni sanoma yiluphi uhlobo.Ubuntwana nentsha
I-biography kaPopov Andrei Aleksevich yaqala ngo-Ephreli 12, 1918 eKostroma, eRSFSR. Abazali bakhe babengokwengqondo. Unina ka-Anna Alexandrovna ngemuva kokuzalwa kukakhethe ukushiya ezokwelashwa futhi uchitha impilo yakhe ukunakekela abathandekayo. U-Alexey Dmitrievolch baba u-Alexey wayengumqondisi weSoviet odumile, kanye nethiyathi yaseshashalazini edumile ne-cinema.
Iminyaka yokuqala ka-Andreri yadlula eKostroma, kwathi kamuva eMoscow. Ingane yasebuntwaneni ikhombisile ilukuluku eliseduze nokuthukuthela okuzungezile kwabanye, baphupha ngokufunda ukudlala ngepayipi futhi bajabule. Ngo-1923, ubaba womfana uthole isiphakamiso sobuchwepheshe - wacelwa ukuba athathe isikhundla soMqondisi ku-3RD Studio Mkhat, ngenxa yawo umndeni wasePopova, ngaphandle kokungabaza, athuthele enhlokodolobha eya endaweni yokuhlala.
Njengoba sesifinyelele eminyakeni yobudala eqondayo, u-Andrei wanquma ukuzinikela kuwo wonke umsebenzi nangobuciko. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uYise womuntu ongumfana ngokwakhe wayengowabakhethiweyo akhethiwe, akazange asisekele isinqumo seNdodana, njengoba kwesaba ukuthi i-Popov-umncane ngeke ikwazi ukunqoba uthando lwabalaleli futhi lube ngokoqobo master.
Ngaphandle kwalokhu, umculi wesikhathi esizayo wafaka amadokhumenti esitudiyo endaweni yeshashalazi eyinhloko ye-Soviet Army kanye Nezivivinyo Zokungena.
Ngesikhathi sokufunda, u-Andrei waphuthunyiswa eTroupE ye-Theatre yasendaweni yaseshashalazini, lapho u-Alexey Dmitrievoch ethola khona indawo eqinile yomqondisi omkhulu. Ekuqaleni, indoda yenqaba indodana yakhe eyenziwe ngezindima eziholayo, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi umfana wakhombisa amakhono akhe futhi wafakazela ukuthi wayekwazi kakhulu.
Ithiyeta
Umhlahlandlela weqembu eliphakeme ngo-1960 waphoqa umqondisi omkhulu ukuthi ashiye umsebenzi athathe umhlalaphansi. Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, uPopov Jr. wathatha indawo engenamuntu. Kamuva, u-Andrei Aleksevich onikele kule minyaka yaseshashalazini yeminyaka engama-35 yempilo yakhe yobungcweti. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, wakwazi ukudlala i-Ferrington "Eminyakeni yobudala eyingozi", uKlezlekova e "Petruccio" e-Petruccio 'ekuqothulweni kweShining "eVo Hysetk", i-VoYevian Garden ", iStashina IVaskov ku- "no-cori lapha ithule ...".
Umculi obizwa ngokuthi ngumsebenzi othandekayo futhi obalulekile kuye umndikimba wenkosi ekwakhiweni kuka-Ivan Grozny. Ekuqaleni, uPopov wenqabile ukwenza iqhawe elinomlando, ngoba likholelwa ukuthi uhlobo olunjalo aluzange luzenzele nhlobo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, le ndoda ayizange inifihle ukubonga kumqondisi wezimemezelo uLeonid Heifets, owayemkholisayo ukuthi ayihambelani neze.
Ngemuva kweminyaka eminingi yokusebenza enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini, u-Andrei Aleksevich wafaka isitatimende ngokunakekelwa ngenxa yokuthi izikhulu njalo zihlasele uhlelo lwezikhungo zamasiko. Isibalo sezemidlalo eseshashalazini sika-Oleg Effemov sabizwa ngokushesha umlingisi othembisayo enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini yakhe, wamnika indima enkulu ekudlaleni "impilo yaseGalile". Futhi uPopon ukuphinduka e-sorin ekwakhiweni kwe- "seagull" eChekhov, kuSushaka kwi- "Duck Indaba" Vampilov nezinye izinhlamvu.
Amafilimu
Eminyakeni engu-12, u-Andrei POPOV avele okokuqala esikrinini sethelevishini, egcwalisa indima yakhe yokudumala esithombeni esithule "esikhulu esiseduze", umqondisi wayo ubaba wakhe eba khona. Kuze kube manje, ifilimu seligcinwe kuphela ingxenye ethile, kanti uMikhail Zoshchenko wambhalela. Okwesibili umlingisi wazithola esesethwe kusethi kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka engu-17, edlala umlingiswa ogama lakhe linguNicholas emshadweni wamasosha "Marita".
Ngo-1951, kukhishwe itheyipu engokomlando ethi "Mussorgsky" kwizikrini, lapho u-Andrei POPOV aziveza njengomlingisi wefilimu ochwepheshe futhi akhombise amakhono ama-dramaturgical. Ngemuva kwempumelelo yesithombe, isithombe somculi saqala ukushicilelwa ezincwadini eziphrintiwe, futhi umqondisi waqala ukummema kumaphrojekthi awo, ngakho-ke waqhubeka wafuna umsebenzi kuze kube sekupheleni kwezinsuku zakhe.
Ngenxa yokubukeka okuhle, u-Andrei Aleksevich e-Biography yakhe yokudala wawunomsebenzi omningi ayephindaphindwe kabusha kubalobi, oprofesa, abaqambi, ezempi nabanye. Ingqikithi emculweni weSoviet cishe ngemidwebo engama-70, phakathi kwayo umdwebi weDrama ", impi", impi ", indawo enenzuzo" njenge-Sweden "yesiSwedish Qondanisa ", idrama", i-TELEVISISION INDAWO YOKUTHENGA "INDAWO YOKUXHUMANISA", Ifilimu Yezempi "Uthando lwehlobo" nabanye.
Indawo ehlukile emsebenzini womlingisi yathatha idrama "izinsuku ezimbalwa empilweni ye mina. Mina. Oblomomov", lapho adlale khona inceku. Kuqondiswe nguNikita Mikhalkov isikhathi eside wazama ukuncenga uPopov ukushaya izinwele zakhe ekhanda lakhe, kodwa wavuma ngokwezigaba. Isizathu salokhu kwaba ukuzethemba kuka-Andrei, ukuthi ukubukeka kwangaphandle kwangaphandle akufanelekile kuthisha asenyuvesi kanye nomculi wezindima ezenziwa nguChekhov.
Umqondisi obekumele aqale ngokudubula isithombe, uqubule ngokuzimela futhi wancenga abanye abahlanganyeli abaningi eTroupe. Futhi konke lokhu ukuze kugqugquzele umculi ku-Bold Act, okuthi ekugcineni wavuma ukwenza.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UPopov Andrei Aleksevich wajabula empilweni yakhe. Wahlangana nonkosikazi wakhe u-Irina Macedon, naye owayesebenza njengomlingisi, enkundleni yeshashalazi eyinhloko ye-Soviet Army. Babambe iqhaza emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene ndawonye.Abathandi bahlala isikhathi eside futhi ngenhlanhla, basibekele into eyodwa kuphela - emshadweni nasezinganeni ababonanga. Mhlawumbe, ngakho-ke, u-Andrei Aleksevich wayenakekela kakhulu futhi azinaki abafundi bakhe, abangababo e-OETA. Esondela ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-60s, le ndoda yasebenza njengomfundisi esikhungweni sikahulumeni we-The Teatrical Art.
Ukushona
Ebusika bango-1983, u-Andrei Aleksevich wabhekana nezifo zomzimba, okwakuyimbangela yokufa komlingisi. Ngalesi sikhathi, intandokazi yakhe eyenziwe ekhaya yafa - inja egama layo lingu-Kid. UPopov waya esibhedlela ukuze ayohlolwa, ngemuva kwalokho ngoMeyi 22 wasinda ekusebenzeni. Kodwa-ke, odokotela ababuke isimo salo mculi baphetha ngokuthi ukungenelela okwengeziwe okuhlile kuyadingeka.
Esezinhlelweni zokuphinda usebenzise kabusha, inhliziyo ka-Andrei Popova imiswe, kodwa ngengozi ezijabulisayo zezimo, odokotela bakwazi ukumkhipha ezandleni zokufa. Zonke izinsuku ezilandelayo, kuze kube yilapho kudideka ngokwalo, umculi waseSoviet wachitha ukusetha kabusha. Washona ngoJuni 10, 1983 eneminyaka engama-65. U-Andrei Aleksevich ungcwatshwe eMoscow lapho ethula amathuna.
Izics
- 1947 - "Marita"
- 1954 - "Umdlalo waseSweden"
- 1955 - "Umgwaqo"
- 1957 - "Duel"
- 1960 - "Mnene"
- Ngo-1966 - "Edolobheni elinaye"
- 1970 - "Theft"
- 1972 - "Uthisha Wokucula"
- 1982 - "UMnyango"
- 1982 - "Umoya Onelanga"