I-Biograge
Umlobi wethalente noMkhiqizi, umqondisi ohlukile waseMelika, izithombe eziyisishiyagalombili ezibude eziqokwe yi-Oscar. Izigebengu zefilimu ngeke ziboshwe ezindabeni zikaPaul Tomas Anderson, zimbize kakhulu ezihlaba umxhwele futhi zithembisa phakathi kwabantu besikhathi.Ingqikithi yefilimu egunyaziwe yeFilimu yathatha umqondisi Wezindawo 20 ohlwini lwamakhosi aMqondisi kaMqondisi omkhulu kunabo bonke, kanye nokuzijabulisa kwamasonto onke okubizwa nge-Anderson okuhle kakhulu phakathi kwabantu besikhathi esidlule . " Akumangazi ukuthi amaKinomu abheke phambili kwifilimu entsha evela eMaster, okulindele ukuvela kobuciko obuseduze.
Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Anderson wazalwa ehlobo lika-1970 eStudio City. Le yindawo yeLos Angeles, ethokomele futhi etholakala eSan Fernando Valley. Ukusondela ngokushesha kwe- "Dream Factory" kanti umkhathi emndenini wasiza ekuthatheni isinqumo sokuthatha isinqumo phansi kwamatamas ngomsebenzi wesikhathi esizayo. U-Ernie Anderson Babas Ababili-Kokuthathu bachitha kuthelevishini: umlingisi, umethuli we-TV, isipika ku-ey bi-si. Indodana esikhulile yabukwa nentshisekelo yombukiso wobusuku "golopdi" kwesinye seziteshi ze-Cleveland TV, lapho ubaba "abusa khona".
UPaul Anderson washintsha izikole eziningi waphuthuma usuka ngapha nangapha eceleni kwakhe ekufuneni. Lapho eneminyaka engu-12 ubudala, uyise wamnika igumbi lakudala lefilimu, lapho osemusha aqopha khona ozimele wokuqala wevidiyo kwifilimu eyi-8 mm. E-17, phansi kwazama ukudubula endaweni eyi-16-millimeter, ukuthola amathuba amasha.
Ifilimu ye-Debut Amateur umfana osuswe ngo-1988. Itheyiphu ye-pseudo-decury ehlala phakathi kwehora, ebizwa ngokuthi "umlando we-ding we-diggler", etshela umculi wamafilimu wabantu abadala uJohn Holmes. Ukuba nguMqondisi, u-Anderson wakhumbula amaHolmes, amenze ambathe umlingiswa okhiye wokupenda kwakhe "ebusuku ngesitayela seBuoga."
Ebusheni bakhe, uPaul Thomas akakaze athole imfundo ephakeme. Ukuthakazelwa kwe-cinema kwamholela e-Emerson College, khona-ke u-Anderson waya efundela ubuqili boMqondisi weNew York University, kepha akukho ndawo yenkosi ezayo yemitha ende ayizange ibambezelekile. Isikhathi asichitha ekufundweni sibekwe eminyakeni engu-2.
Njengoba usuxazulule eposini lomsizi kwelinye lama-studio wefilimu aseNew York, uPawulu waphonsa iNyuvesi, okukhethayo ekufundweni kwekhono lokuqondiswa kwenkolelo.
Amafilimu
I-biography yokudala yomqondisi-uqobo yaqala ukwethulwa eNew York naseLos Angeles, lapho umsizi wokukhiqiza asiza khona amakhosi ekuqoqweni kwamaqoqo ama-movie ama-cartin namavidyo.
Njengoba eshiye isandla sakhe, ebukele umsebenzi wozakwabo abaphezulu, uPaul Thomas Anderson ngo-1992 wasusa ifilimu yesibili emfushane "ugwayi kanye nekhofi", enezindaba ezi-5 zabantu abahlangana namakhofi kanye nogwayi. Izimpilo zabo zizophela ngokushesha ngendlela enhle, futhi ikusasa ngeke lithandeke hhayi kubo bonke. Ifilimu elifushane likhonjiswe e-Independent Cinema festival ePark City, lapho ijaji liphathwe khona ikhono nokuthembisa umqondisi osemusha.
Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, uPaul Thomas Anderson wethule eNkantolo Yezibukeli kanye nabagxeki ifilimu umsebenzi omusha. Kulokhu umqondisi asuse isithombe esigcwele ubude, abize "i-Sidney" yakhe yokuqala, kepha aguqula igama elithi "Rock Eight". Ngokokuqala ngqa, izilaleli zabona izilaleli ziluhlelo lokuncintisana "ukubukeka okukhethekile", okugcinwa minyaka yonke kumaCannes. Ubude obugcwele bathole ama-5 aphakanyiselwe ama-American Fing "Umoya ozimele".
Ukunambitheka kwangempela kodumo kuzwakale ngo-1997, lapho eletha idrama "ebusuku ngesitayela seBuoga." U-Anderson uthathe i-filler yokuqala emfushane eDirka Dluller kanye ne-porn-porc, ayithuthukisa ngefomethi ephelele. Iskripthi sefilimu azibhalele, eqhubeka nokwenza lokhu ngokuzayo.
Ehhovisi lebhokisi akuzange kusebenzise impumelelo, kepha abagxeki ifilimu banikeza ubuqhude bentende yezandla kuye, babiza ifilimu elihle kakhulu lonyaka. UBerta Reynolds, owadlala isihambi se-porn, wabekwa phambili eMhlabeni Main Worldmaking. UMark Wahlberg kanye noJulianna Moore, ababambe iqhaza ekupendweni, bavunyelwe isikhundla sabaculi abakhokhwe kakhulu. I-tepi ethuthumela ngemiklomelo ethuthumela futhi yaqokwa u-Oscar, iGolide Globe kanye ne-Bafta.
I-Anderson ayitheleleki kakhulu futhi hhayi njalo namhlanje abalandeli abahle. Iminyaka engama-20 yomsebenzi, amafliphini kaMqondisi ane-8 egcwele. Kepha ngamunye wabo uyisimo embonini yamafilimu omhlaba, okuxoxwe ngawo yiminyaka.
Ngo-1999, i-Premiere kaRibbon entsha, u-Anderson abiza umsebenzi wakhe amthandayo. Ifilimu elithi "Magnolia" lisuselwa emlandweni wokuzibulala kwesakhamuzi esifanelekile sikaRonalda Opus.
Futhi imivuzo ephinde yawela kuMqondisi. Lesi sithombe siwine uhlelo lokuncintisana "Berlinale", noPaul Thomas Anderson bathatha "IBhele Yegolide". UTom Cruise, umdwebi weqhaza lesibili, oqokelwe u-Oscar wanikeza iGolide Globe. Ukuphakanyiswa kweshadi eliphambili lefilimu kwathola u-Anderson njengombhali we-Screen.
Ekhulwini elisha, inkosi yanikeza abalandeli "uthando, bengqongqoza emilenzeni", lapho u-Adamu Sandler no-Emily Watson badlala khona abalingiswa abaphambili. Le ndaba ekhazimulayo ngosomabhizinisi osemusha ocindezela odadewethu abangu-7, ngenxa yalokho okudingeka ukubhekana nolaka olungalawulwa. Konke kushintsha uthando ngempilo yakhe. KuCennes, isithombe somqondisi omuhle kakhulu sabekwa phambili kumklomelo oyinhloko - "" IGolden Palm Branch ".
Ngo-2007, uPaul Thomas Anderson uthathe izinguquko ezikhululekile zenoveli, ebiza izingcaphuno zakhe ezisebhayibhelini "futhi kuzoba negazi." Efilimini yokuqasha yaseRussia libizwa ngokuthi "uwoyela". Uthande zombili izigebengu kanye nobubanzi obuhlukahlukene, ukuqoqa inani lenani, izindleko eziphukile kathathu.
U-Oscar uthole umlingisi uDaniel Lusuku uLewis, ubuholi beqhaza eliholayo, kanye no-opharetha uRobert Elsuit, ngokubambisana nakwa-Anderson badubula ama-6. Umqondisi uthole "ibhere legolide", umklomelo weFipress, umklomelo we-3 Bafta, iGolide Globe kanye nokuphakanyiswa kwe-Oscar kuMqondisi.
Ngemuva kwekhefu leminyaka emi-5, iHollywood MateMather-Taper yethule idrama eshisayo "master" noH Hoakin Phoenix endimeni eholayo. Induna yenzeka ekuqaleni kwekwindla yango-2012 eVenice, lapho u-Anderson wethulwa "nebhubesi lesiliva." ERussia, kwakhonjiswa ukushaya okusha kwenkosi yaseMelika ngoFebhuwari 2014. Njengoba kwenzeka kaningi ngezithombe zaphansi, "i-Master" yehlulekile ehhovisi lebhokisi, kepha yathola ukuhlolwa okuphezulu kakhulu kwabagxeki.
Iminyaka emibili edingekayo u-Anderson ukudala ubuciko obulandelayo - Iphini elimnyama lamahlaya "lokuzalwa", lapho indima esemqoka eqondiswe yiPhoenix iphinda inikezwe kabusha. Iphrojekthi yenzelwe izinkanyezi ze-hollywood izinkanyezi uRreenPoon, uBenicio del Toro noJosh Bolin.
Ama-Tomas Anderson Filerics Cliterics afakwa emugqeni owodwa ngemisebenzi kaQuentin Tarantino noStephen Golberg. I-Master inombhalo wesandla we-Cirema oxhumanisa amaCinema axhunyiwe ama-connoisseurs azofunda kumafreyimu okuqala. Ukuzizwakala okukhohlisayo sekuthuthukise isitayela esibonakalayo esibonakalayo, kuthanda amapulani amade kanye nezinhlaka ezinemininingwane.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Usaziwayo weHollywood akajabuli amahlazo e-paparazzi kanye nempilo yomuntu siqu enesivunguvungu. Kuyamangaza njalo. Isikhathi eside, u-Anderson wahlangana nomculi uFiona Easip, ekwakhiweni kwawo okubhaliwe kwabhalwa. Kepha imizwa ipholile, futhi lo mbhangqwana wahlukana.Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoNgo-2001, uPawulu wahlangana nothando olusha - ithelevishini show star nomculi wamahlaya maya Rudolph. Ubuhle buphendule imvume kwisiphakamiso somqondisi. Unkosikazi wanikeza u-Anderson izingane ezine - amadodakazi amathathu nendodana.
Umqondisi awunalo ikhasi ku- "Instagram", isithombe sika-Anderson sivela ku-akhawunti yabalandeli, kepha alitholakali ngezithombe zomndeni.
UPaul Thomas Anderson Manje
Umsebenzi wokugcina we-Master yidrama "ghost intambo". ERussia, isithombe sabonwa ngo-2018. ILondon isebenze njengendawo yokuhlunga, njengoba kwenzeka ikhasi lefilimu enhlokodolobha yaseBrithani yangemva kwempi.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoNgo-2019, u-Anderson usebenza kwifilimu yomndeni wokuqala, okwambuzwa yindodakazi kaLucy. Intombazane ibukele i-finding futhi ifuna ukuthi le ndaba entsha igqame ngokungafani nemidwebo kababa wangaphambilini.
Izics
- 1988 - "I-Ding History Diggler"
- 1993 - "Ugwayi neKhofi"
- 1996 - "Rock Eight"
- 1997 - "Ubusuku ngesitayela sezimbungulu"
- 1998 - "IFlagphole Ekhethekile"
- 1999 - "Magnolia"
- 2000-2001 - "NgoMgqibelo ebusuku eLore Of Air"
- 2002 - "Uthando, Behlathi phansi"
- 2003 - "Sofa"
- Ngo-2003 - "Ukukhangisa" Matilasi "
- 2003 - "Izimbali Negazi"
- 2007 - "Amafutha"
- 2012 - "Master"
- 2014 - "I-Congenital Pulk"
- 2017 - "Intambo Ghost"