I-Biograge
Umlingisi wefilimu waseSoviet u-Edward Bradnun wakhunjulwa ngokuyinhloko njengoba "uMuga nguyena ongu-Apolchka." Izizathu zalokhu zazingezinhluthulelo kakhulu ze-biography yokudala kanye nenombolo encane yezindima ezithakazelisa ngempela nezibucayi. I-Quarry yakhe yephule ngokwanele ekuseni, kepha izilaleli zakwazi ukukhumbula umculi.Ubuntwana nentsha
UBradun Edward Alexandrovich wazalwa ngo-Okthoba 6, 1934 ensimini yesifunda saseStalin e-Ukraine SSR, kamuva ebizwa ngokuthi yiDonetsk. Ubuzwe bakhe bahlala bengaziwa. Ubaba womfana ogama lakhe lingu-Alexander Evdokimovich wayeyindoda yezempi, futhi umama kaTamara semenovna wawusendlini nokukhuliswa kweNdodana.
Emva kokuqala kwempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe, u-Edward, ukuba mncane impela, waya ekuhambeni kanye nonina wahlala naye eKazakhstan. Lapho uBrednuna eneminyaka engu-8 ubudala, yena, kanye nabazali bakhe, imbongolo eSemipalatinsk. U-Alexander Evdokimovich uthole umsebenzi njengothisha we-topography esikoleni samasosha endawo.
Lapho eqeda impi, iminyaka yezingane zomlingisi wesikhathi esizayo yenzeka edolobheni laseBeltsy, elalitholakala endaweni yeRiphabhulikhi yaseMoldova. Lapho, u-Edward Alexandrovich waqala ukuya embuthanweni omangalisayo owayesebenza endlini yamaphayona endawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mfo wathuthela eChisinau. Ngaleso sikhathi, wamukela isinqumo esiqinile sokungena ezinyathelweni zikaBaba futhi wangena esikoleni samasosha aseSuvorov, eTambov, okuhle, ukuphakama kwawo kanye nesisindo sawo kwakufanelekela inkonzo.
Amafilimu
Njengoba usuqede imfundo yamabanga aphezulu, u-Edward Bradov ekugcineni waqonda ukuthi ukubizelwa kwakhe okuyinhloko kwakuwukuba ngumdwebi. Ngakho-ke, waphumelela izivivinyo zokungena e-All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography. S. A. Gerasimov futhi waba ngumfundi wakhe. Inhloko ye-Creative Workshop, eyavakashelwa yile nsizwa, kwakunguJulius Yakovlevich Reyzman - Umculi wabantu be-USSR.
Njengoba usuthole idiploma yabathembisa ngo-1957, u-Edward waqala ukusebenza eTstudio-studio Theatre kusukela ngonyaka olandelayo. Lo mfo wadlala indima yakhe eqedile ye-episodic esithombeni esingaziwa ngokuthi "Green Dol", ekhishwe ezikrinini ezinkulu ngo-1955.
Masinyane nje ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwesikhungo semfundo esiphakeme kunazo zonke, umlingisi osemusha wagcwalisa indima yokuqala ephakeme ekwakhekeni kwamasosha "ngomoya". Kulapha osebenzisa izindima eziphambili ze-Elsa Lekdedey nase-Eduard Bradon kufinyelelwe esiqongweni somsebenzi wobuciko futhi wadlala izinhlamvu zabo njengoba bengazange benze ngaphambili, noma ngemuva. Ngokusho komgxeki wefilimu, umsebenzi kule teyipu wahlala ehamba phambili kwiflifform ye-Actor.
Iphrojekthi elandelayo yeBradnun kwakuyi-melodrama yomqondisi uMikhail Kalatozova "lapho umfana waphinde wavulwa kabusha eGeko Mokov" mayelana nabasencane be-leningradi abama embundwini wobuntu obudala - umlingani ophuza uStepan Ogurttsov. U-Eduard wadlalela umlingiswa ngegama le-Bragin kwifilimu yezempi yezempi eqondiswa izixhumanisi ze-Mikhail Vinyarsky "azikaziwa."
Ukuthandwa okuhlobene nakho kwafika kumlingisi we-novice ngo-1958, ngemuva kokuqopha emgqonyeni wedrama ye-detective nicholas uthole icala "Pestry". " UBrednuna uthole indima ye-mitya neverv. Le filimu yalandisa uSergey Korshunov - uLieutenant Of Soviet Ingcweti, eyaphindela ezweni lakubo eMoscow ngemuva kwenkonzo yaseJalimane. Ungene ohlwini olwenziwe ngokoqobo, lapho aqala ukuphenya ngochungechunge lobugebengu obungaqondakali.
Ngemuva kwempumelelo yalesi simo sobugebengu, isithombe esibonisa u-Edward Alexandrovich waqala ukushicilelwa kuma-soviet ashicilelwe anikezelwe kwi-cinema.
Komunye umsebenzi okhanyayo womculi, amahlaya womqondisi uGrigory Lipschitsa "Umculi ovela ku-kohanovka", lapho uphinde wavuselela eLukashki, lapho wadlala khona i-Loonida Gaidai " Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili "lapho zidlale umlingiswa uPasha Emilevich, amahlaya amnandi" u-Ivan Vasilyevich aguqula umsebenzi, "lapho avele khona njengezakhi zomsakazo we-purator.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
U-Eduard Alexandrovich Bradon ekuqaleni wayejabule empilweni yakhe. Ngonkosikazi wakhe wesikhathi esizayo - umlingisi onethalente wabantu, i-apolata, indoda yahlangabezana nokuhlunga kwe-melodrama yamasosha "i-achelon yokuqala. Umculi wokuqala wayephezu kwakhe iminyaka emi-2. Kungekudala ngemuva komhlangano wokuqala, abantu abasha bazibopha emshadweni.Maphakathi nawo-1950s, u-Edward wahlala ngemuva komjaho wempumelelo yobungcweti nomuntu wakhe womshado. Omunye wabalingisi abahle kakhulu baseSoviet ubusuku bonke usedumile ngemuva kokubulawa kweqhaza lama-manuts bass kumqondisi wedrama wokuguqula uGrigory ChukHraya "ongamashumi amane Emibuthano yokudala, uBradna waqashelwa kuphela ngokuthi "uMuga nguyena ongu-Apolchka." Bekuphazamisa kakhulu umculi onesifiso futhi kwabangela ukuba nomona, ngenxa yalokho kwaqala ukwanda kakhulu kotshwala.
Kanye nomlingani, utshwala babungumlutha wotshwala. NgoJanuwari 1971, u-Edward Alexandrovich washiya umfazi osemthethweni ukuze ajwayele umndeni wawo. Umlingisi omuhle, osele eqenjini eligcwele, ngokwengeziwe futhi kaningi waqala ukuphendukela ebhodleleni. NgoMashi 1 wonyaka ofanayo, umzimba wakhe ongenathemba nethemba watholakala efulethini elingenalutho.
Abalandeli bobuciko baka-isolde bakhangwa ukushaqeka lapho kwaziwa ukuthi isidumbu sakhe satholakala kuphela ngesonto ngemuva kokufa. Umzimba wowesifazane akakwazanga ukuvela okungonakali kanye nendlala ende. Izingane ezihlangene enyuvesi ye-Creative Union azikaze zivele.
Ukushona
U-Eduard Bradunyny ngemuva kwesigameko esibuhlungu waqala ukuphuza ngokungazethembi. Izizathu futhi ziyehluleka njalo - umsebenzi wakhe osemthethweni wayengafuni ukuthuthukisa. Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1970s, wabonakala ngezindima ezincane eMelodrama Vladimir Nazarov "DOVE" kanye namahlaya Leonid Gaida "Incognito" esuka eSt. Petersburg ". Isikhathi sokugcina avele esikrinini ngo-1981, edlala indima encane kuchungechunge olude olushayekile "i-lifeLine".
NgoJulayi 18, 1984, umlingisi waseSoviet wafa kungazelelwe. Imbangela esemthethweni yokufa kuka-Edward Alexandrovich Braduna yahlala engaziwa futhi ayikaze iboshwe kwabezindaba. Kodwa-ke, indawo ezungezile yomculi ngokuqiniseka ukuthi kwakungukuthi ngokunembile ukuthi kwakuwukusebenzisa kabi utshwala ekugcineni kwalimaza impilo yakhe. U-Eduard akazange aphile izinyanga ezi-3 ngaphambi kokugubha iminyaka engama-50. Ithuna lomlingisi lisendaweni yamathuna e-Vostrikovsky eMoscow.
Izics
- 1956 - "Isiphetho Esihlukile"
- 1958 - "Case" Pestry ""
- Ngo-1961 - "Cossacks"
- Ngo-1962 - "Ukusabela kwe-Chain"
- Ngo-1962 - "I-Amagedoni"
- Ngo-1967 - "Iphasiwedi ayidingekile"
- 1971 - "Izihlalo eziyi-12
- 1975 - "Ayikwazi ukuba"
- 1978 - "Ijuba"
- 1980 - "Ukuphila Komugqa"