Umlando Wemilingiswa
Umlingisi wesibili weRoma Fyodor Dyodor Dyodor Dyodor "ubugebengu nokujeziswa." Unkosikazi womphathi we-Marmaladov, owesifazane othobelwe umhlonzi uneminyaka engama-30 ubudala, ufa ngenxa yabathengi (isifo sofuba).Umlando wendalo
I-prototype enokwenzeka ye-Katerina Ivanovna ngumkakhe wokuqala weDostoevsky, uMaria Dmitrievna, oshonile ngenxa yesifo sofuba eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu nesishiyagalolunye. Ngokusho kwabesifazane, uMaria Dmitrievna wayengowesifazane onothando futhi ophakanyisiwe, futhi uDostoevsky wabhala ngaleso sikhathi ngesikhathi lapho unkosikazi esevele esesigabeni sokugcina salesi sifo.
Ezinye iziqephu empilweni kaMary Dmitrievna zibukeka njengokwenzekile nge-heroine eqanjiwe kwinoveli ye-dostoevsky. Ngaphambi kokushada nomlobi, uMarina Dmitrievna wayeseshada futhi ngemuva kokushona koshade naye wokuqala, munye phakathi kweSiberia nendodana yakhe ezandleni zakhe bahlala, bengasekeli ezihlotsheni noma nabangane.
Isithombe se-Katerina Ivanovna sinenye into ebonakalayo ebonakalayo - amanye ama-marfa ansundu, ajwayelekile we-dostoevsky. Le ntokazi, eyashada nomlobi oyedwa wokuphuza futhi ekugcineni waphenduka esimweni sobuphofu obubi. Ngokwemvelo kaKaterina Ivanovna ubukeka njengowesifazane.
"Ubugebengu Nokujeziswa"
I-Katerina Ivanovna Marmadov - umlingani kaMnu Marmadov, isikhulu esisezingeni eliphezulu, esivele singamashumi amahlanu. UKaterina Ivanovna uneminyaka engaba ngamashumi amathathu ubudala. Lo wesifazane owayenebha nowokugula uqhamuka emndenini womeluleki wokusinda, ulethwe kahle futhi wakhelwa. Ubaba we-heroine wayengumuntu onethonya futhi wayezofinyelela isikhundla sombusi, umndeni we-heroine ungowomphakathi ophakeme.
Ngesikhathi se-heroine, kubukeka kuhlanjululwe nangowesifazane onobuhlungu. Amehlo kaKaterina Ivanovna ayimpilo ekhazimulayo, kuvela amabala abomvu ezihlathini, izindebe zambozwa futhi zimbozwe ngegazi elibhakiwe. I-heroine ihlushwa isifo sofuba, kodwa ngokubukeka kwayo kusenokwenzeka ukubona iminonjana yobuhle bangaphambili - isibalo esincane, izinwele ezinhle ezimnyama ezimnyama.
I-heroine imbi futhi igqoke okuwukuphela kwengubo eqeda ukuqeda, imivimbo emnyama. Ku-Katerina Ivanovna nousvectible umlingisi. Ukuba "nemizwa ejabule", uKaterina Ivanovna ubukeka uxolisa kakhulu futhi ngobuhlungu futhi uqala ukuphefumula kanzima futhi eyethusayo.
Intsha kaKaterina Ivanovna yayingakhathali. I-heroine yakhula edolobheni elithile lesifundazwe futhi yakhulisa esikhungweni sesifundazwe sezinceku ezinhle emindenini emihle. Lapho, uKaterina Ivanovna wafundisa isiFulentshi. Lapho i-heroine ikhishwa, wadansa ebholeni ngaphansi kombusi nabanye abantu abanethonya, futhi bathola ne- "boaching sheet" nendondo yegolide.
Ngokunokwenzeka, umndeni wawulungiselela ikusasa elingenamafu, kepha uKaterina Ivanovna ebusheni bakhe wathandana nesikhulu esithile sezinsana futhi waphunyuka ekhaya labazali kunokuzilahla. Kusukela kumyeni wokuqala, uKaterina Ivanovna wazalelwa indodakazi yasensimini nezingane ezimbili.
Umndeni we-heroine wawumelana ngokwesigaba lo mshado, uyise kaKaterina Ivanovna wayesethukuthele kakhulu, kodwa i-heroine isashadele nokukhethwa kwakhe ngentando yabazali. I-heroine imthanda ngokweqile umyeni wayo, kepha wayengumlutha wemidlalo yamakhadi, wafika enkantolo futhi ngenxa yalokho wafa.
Enye i-heroone elisencane yahlala yedwa "esifundeni esikude nesinesihluku" nezingane ezintathu ezincane ezingalweni zakhe. Kwakungekho mali eKaterina Ivanovna, izihlobo zenqaba ama-heroine, wawela ebuphofini obungenathemba futhi wayenezingane emgwaqweni. UMnu Marmadov, owake ngaleso sikhathi futhi ngaleso sigatshana, wayengumfelokazi. Kusukela kumlingani wokuqala, leli qhawe lalinendodakazi esencane uSonya. Sebejwayelane ne-Katerina Ivanovna, ama-marmalads angena kuzwela futhi anquma ukushada nesihawu.
Ama-marmaland aneminyaka engamashumi amabili kune-Katerina Ivanovna futhi umsuka wawuphansi, kepha umfazi osuthethelele ithemba wavuma ukumshada naye, "ekhala futhi ekhala."
Umshado omusha awuzange ulethe injabulo ye-heroine. Indoda ayikwazanga ukumjabulisa, yize ayinamathisela imizamo yalokhu, kwathi ngonyaka waphelelwa ngumsebenzi wayo emazweni aguqukayo futhi waqala ukuphuza. Kwakukhona impilo ezinzile kulokhu, futhi uKaterina Ivanovna waba sebuphofini bamandla. Ama-Marmalades ahlala ezimeni ezimbi, "ekhona elibandayo", ngenxa yalokho okwenziwa yi-char "cateronavanovna. Ngenxa yokugula nokucindezela okungokomzwelo, i-heroine kancane kancane iyahlanya.
Ngenxa yobuphofu, i-heroine iphoqelelwa ukuthi ihlale esinkwa esimnyama, ukugeza phansi bese yenza umsebenzi wesikole. Kodwa-ke, owesifazane selokhu ubuntwana bujwayela ubumsulwa futhi abukhuthazi ukungcola, ngakho-ke zonke izinsuku zizihlukumeze ngomsebenzi ongabekezeleleki ukuze zigcine indlu nezingubo zezingane nomyeni wakhe zihlanzekile. EKaterina, u-Ivanovna ubengenazo izingubo ezisele, ngaphandle kwengubo kuphela. Zonke izingubo ze-heroine kwadingeka zithengise ukuthola imali ngempilo yomndeni, kanye namasheya okugcina kanye nehendi ephuma embuzaneni kusuka embuthweni wembuzi unqume umyeni wakhe.
Impilo enzima yenza uKaterina Ivanovna ethukile futhi ayicasuki, ukuze izingane nophawu olukhulu lwalunokuningi kulo ukuba luhlupheke. USonya uthi ngaphambi kokuba i-heroine yayihlakaniphile, inomusa futhi iphane, kepha ibuthakathaka ngenxa yosizi. UKaterina Ivanovna uphoqa ama-padmeritsa emakilasini okufeba, kodwa kamuva akholeke ngokwakhe futhi abheka uSony Saint.
I-heroine inomlingiswa oziqhenyayo futhi oshisayo, uKaterina Ivanovna akabekezeleli ukungamhloniphi, akabuzi abanye futhi akathetheleli ubudlova. Umyeni wokuqala washaya i-heroine, futhi izimo zokuphila kwakhe zaba kubi, kanti u-Ivanovna wayengenakwenzeka ukuphula noma asabise uKaterina. I-heroine ayikaze ikhanye.
I-heroine ifa ngoSuku Lomngcwabo kaMnu Marmadov, ofayo, eshaya phansi ngaphansi kwehhashi. IRomanov, iqhawe eliyinhloko lenoveli, linikeza uKaterina Ivanovna imali yokugcina imali yokugcina, ukuze akwazi ukungcwaba umyeni wakhe. Imbangela yokufa kwe-heroine uqobo ithola ukopha okunakekelayo. Kulokhu, i-biography ye-heroine yasondela emaphethelweni. Izingane ezinezintandane ze-Ivanovna ze-Ivanovna zinikezwa endaweni yokukhosela.
-Vikayo
Esikhathini sefilimu ye-soviet eyizinhlayiya ezimbili yango-1969, "ubugebengu kanye nesijeziso" Indima yeKaterina Ivanovna yenziwa umlingisi wamaMaya Bulgakov. Ngo-2007, kwakhishwa okunye ukukhishwa kwamafilimu - uchungechunge oluthi "ubugebengu kanye nesijeziso" esiqondiswe nguDmitry Svezozarova, okubandakanya iziqephu eziyisishiyagalombili. Iqhaza leKaterina Ivanovna ladlala umlingisi weSvetlana Smirnov lapha.