Hlanganisa amathanga okushaya - isithombe, umlando wendalo, ukwakheka, izindaba, izingoma 2021

I-Biograge

Ngeminyaka yama-1990s, amathanga ashayisana, adlale ohlontweni lwenye idwala kanye ne-postgange, kwabhekwa njengeqembu eliphumelele kakhulu kwezohwebo: ukuthengisa ama-albhamu abo amathathu adlule amakhophi ayizigidi ezingama-20. Ukungaboni ngaso linye kwezilwane, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa notshwala, ukwehla okubukhali kokuthandwa kuholele ekuboleni. Kepha amathanga ashayisana nguPhoenix, owayenenhlanhla ngokwanele ukuba avukele emlotheni. Manje abaculi bavakashela ngentshiseko futhi babhala ama-albhamu.

Umlando wendalo nokwakheka

Ngemuva kokuwohloka kwebhendi yaseGothic Rock okumakwe umculi kanye nesigingci uBitarist Billy Korgan kubuyelwe eSt. Petersberg, eFlorida, endabeni yendabuko, e-Illinois. Wahlala esitolo somculo, lapho kwakhiwa khona umzuzu omude wamahhala umqondo weqembu elisha ngaphansi kwegama lekhodi amathanga okushaya.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Ngesinye isikhathi, uKorgan wahlangana nesigingci uJames bona. Abafana bavumile ngesisekelo sothando sokwelapha kanye nokuhleleka okusha futhi baqala ukubhala izingoma. Ngokokuqala ngqa, i-duet yaletha umsebenzi wayo ngoJulayi 9, 1988. UCorgan udlale iBass, i-Iha - kwisigingci, futhi okuncane kwanikeza umshini wesigubhu.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Ngemuva kwenkulumo, uBilly wahlangana noD' ARCY RECKI, naye owaziyo ukuthi angadlala kanjani isiginci seBass. Njengoba le nsizwa ibona yona endimeni ye-vocalist kunomculi, yabe isimema ububi ukuthi bajoyine amathanga okushaya.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zekhonsathi eChicago yathathwa njenge-metro cabaret. Umnikazi wakhe wavuma ukunikeza amathanga okushaya ama-smashing ukukhuluma uma isigubhu sizothatha isikhundla seDrummer yangempela. Ngakho-ke kuleli qembu kwakunguJazzman Jimmy Chambemberlin. Ngokugcwele, ama-rockers aqala ukukhuluma ngo-Okthoba 5, 1988.

Umculo

Umlando wokudalwa kwamathanga ashayelwa amathanga usungule kancane: Ngo-1990 kuphela okukodwa okungu- "ngingumuntu oyedwa" waphuma. Nonyaka kamuva, ukukhululwa kwe-albhamu ye-albhamu ethi "Gish", yimuphi umagazini weStone ogingqika ngonyaka we-2019 wafaka indawo engama-32 ohlwini lwamapuleti amakhulu kakhulu esitayeleni esikhulu.

Isabelomali serekhodi sasingama- $ 20,000, futhi le mali ayizange ikwazi ukwenza impumelelo yomculo. Noma kunjalo, izinyanga ezi-2 ngemuva kokukhishwa kwamathanga okushaya, basayina inkontileka namarekhodi e-lyrgin - inkampani ehlonishwa kakhulu yalezo zikhathi. Abakhiqizi bathumele ama-rockers ohambweni, lapho sasinenhlanhla yokwenza esigabeni esifanayo nopelepele obomvu oshisayo we-chili kanye nezibhamu n 'roses.

Kwavela ukuthi isikhathi esinzima samathanga ashaja: U-Iha no-REMA bahlangabezana negebe elibuhlungu, iChamburlin yawela ezidakamizweni, kanti uCorgan wadabula ukudangala okujulile, ngoba okulandelayo, owesibili, i-albhamu ayifuni ukubhala nganoma iyiphi indlela . Kepha lapha i-grunge legend ye-nirvana ne-pearl jam, kanye namathanga okushaya, ngisho nasesimweni esiphukile esishukunyiswa ekudumeni, kwephule endaweni yesehlakalo saseMelika.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Ekupheleni kuka-1992, leli qembu laya eMarietta, eGeorgia ukurekhoda i-albhamu yesibili. Abafana babekhuphuka kuze kube manje besuka edolobheni lendabuko ngokwengxenye ngoba bebengafuni ukuphazanyiswa ngabangane, kodwa ikakhulukazi - ukwephula ukuxhumana kwe-chakerlin nabathengisi bezidakamizwa.

Izinto ezibonakalayo ze- "Siamese Dream" zizwakala kahle, kepha ukucindezelwa kukaCorge kuqiniswe. Wacabanga ngisho nokuzibulala. Kusukela ebumnyameni bomculo wakhe - indoda icishe yahlala estudiyo, isebenza ngehora le-16 ngosuku. Izingoma ezidumile amathanga ashayisana "Namuhla" futhi "Mayononaise" azalelwa ephakeme ngesimo esicindezelayo. IChamburlin, okwamanje, ikwazile ukuthola amachashazi amasha wokuthengwa kwezidakamizwa.

Irekhodi elithi "I-Siamese Dream" lathatha izinyanga ezi-4 kanye nama- $ 250,000,000, ukukhishwa kwenzeka ngoJulayi 1993. Irekhodi elikhishwe endaweni eyi-10 eBillboard 200 futhi lahlukaniswa amakhophi ayizigidi ezi-4 e-United States, angaphezu kwezigidi eziyisithupha emhlabeni. Izilaleli zazithanda amathanga ashayisana, kanye nozakwabo ngobuciko. Isibonelo, owokuqala wangaphambili weHüsker Dü Group Bob Muld wabiza iqembu le-Grunge Monkey. Ingoma ethi "I-Cherub Rock" kusuka ku-albhamu yesibili imane inikelwe ubutha beCorgan kanye ne- "Indi-World".

Iqiniso Elithakazelisayo: Ikota yango-1995, imibhalo ehlanganisiwe yeCorgan United kanye nolungiselelo lwezingoma ezingama-56, lokhu kungqimba olukhulu lwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ingxenye ebalulekile yayisuselwa ku-albhamu "Mellon Collie kanye nosizi olungenamkhawulo" (1995), okuthatha amahora angaphezu kwama-2 futhi kunezingoma ezingama-28. Amathrekhi ahlangana ngokucophelela ahlangana nomunye, efanekisela impilo nokufa.

Ukukhishwa kwandulelwa yi-singles "inhlamvu enamaphiko butterfly" futhi "kulobubusuku, kulobubusuku". Ngezindlela eziningi, ngenxa yempumelelo yabo, i-albhamu eyabiwe endaweni yokuqala eBillboard 200. Sekuvele ngo-1996, irekhodi laba yiDayimane - Ukuthengisa kwedlula amakhophi ayizigidi eziyi-10. Ngemuva konyaka, "uMellon Collie kanye ne-SADnes SADnes" engapheli baphakanyiswa eGrammy amahlandla ama-7, kufaka phakathi i-albhamu engcono kakhulu nokuqoshwa konyaka (ngengoma "1979"). Lo mklomelo ungene esigabeni esithi "Best Hard-Code" ngethrekhi "inhlamvu enamaphiko butterfly".

Ama-Rockers ahambele uhambo lomhlaba. Umphakathi uyahlanya emakhonsathini amathanga ashayisana: Ngesikhathi senkulumo eDublin, isixuku sabachoboza umlandeli oneminyaka engu-17 ubudala uBernadett O'Brien aze afe.

Futhi ngoJulayi 1996, isidlali sekhibhodi ye-Tour Jonathan Melvoyina neChamberlin batholakala egumbini lehhotela elingazi lutho. I-Chiteroin yabulawa yi-herokin ye-heroin, futhi uChamborlin waboshwa ngokugcina izidakamizwa. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, amathanga abhukuda anikeza inhlolokhono lapho ukuxoshwa kweChamberlin.

I-albhamu elandelayo "Adore" (1998) yaqoshwa ngemuva kokushona kukaMama Corgan kanye nesehlukaniso sayo, ngakho-ke impahla yaphenduka igcobe kunokujwayelekile. Umsindo weqembu washintsha (bashiye i-grunge baba ngogesi) nefilosofi yabo. Ngakho-ke, ukusekela amathanga athandekayo, amathanga abhukuda agasele uhambo lwezinsuku eziyi-17 eNyakatho Melika futhi yonke imali ekuthengisweni kwamathikithi yathunyelwa ku-Arity. Abaculi abaphelele banikele ngaphezulu kwama- $ 2.8 million.

"I-Adore" yanikeza imiklomelo ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi "isiqeshana esihle kakhulu" kusuka ku-VH1 Fashion Awards ngengoma ethi "Ava Adore". Le vidiyo yadutshulwa ngakunye, okuthi ngaleso sikhathi kwakuthathwa njengendlela ehlukile.

Ku- "Machina / imishini kaNkulunkulu" (2000) iqembu libuyele emthonjeni wendabuko. I-albhamu eyabiwe endaweni yesi-3 ebhodini futhi yaba yigolide. Umsolwa womculo uJim Drochatis uchaza lo mbhalo njengomuntu onesitayela kunazo zonke amathanga okushaya.

NgoMeyi 23, 2000, uBilly Korgan umemezele ukuphela kwamathanga okushaya emoyeni weRadio Kroq-FM. Isizathu sokubola besingabizwanga ngqo, kepha kuyacaca ukuthi bekuphathelene nezinkinga ngempilo, futhi mayelana nokungahambisani kwabasebenzi. Ikhonsathi yokugcina yama-rockers yenzeke ngoDisemba 2 eMetro, iklabhu yeChicago efanayo, lapho kuqala khona amathanga amathanga ama-smashing. Umbukiso uthathe amahora angama-4,5 futhi wafaka izingoma ezingama-35.

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NgoJuni 2005, iCorgan ngeChicago Tribune kanye neChicago Ilanga-Times Times Sank-Times bamemezele ukuhlangana kwamathanga okushayayo:

"Sengiyigcinile imfihlo. Kepha manje ngifuna ukuthi wazi phakathi kokuqala: Nginqume ukuvuselela futhi ngivuselele amathanga okushaya. Ngifuna iqembu lami libuyele, izingoma zami namaphupho ami abuya. "

UKorgan noChabherlin bajoyine iqembu elihlanganelwe, futhi ekhonsathini ngoMeyi 2007, kwethulwa ababambiqhaza abasha

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

I-Debut kusukela ngesikhathi sokubola i-albhamu "i-zeitgeist" yaphuma ngenyanga efanayo. Uqhume emgqeni wesibili ebhodini futhi esontweni lokuqala kwaba nokusakazwa kwamakhophi ayizinkulungwane eziyi-145. Abalandeli bamathanga ama-Smoshing amathanga ashayelwa ngaleso sikhathi bahlukaniswe amakamu amabili: Abanye bajoyina ukuhlangana ngaphandle kwanoma yikuphi "kodwa", abanye badabukile ngokwakheka okulahlekile, ngokukhethekile ngoJames them.

I-albhamu ethi "Teargarden nguKaleidyscope" bekufanele kube nezingoma ezingama-44 ezinikezelwe kumakhadi we-tarot. Umculo wadedelwa mahhala kwi-Intanethi. Ngenxa yalokhu, u-Teelgarden nguKaleidyScope ufaka amathrekhi nge-Oceania (2011) kanye ne "Izikhumbuzo" (2014), kanye nezingoma ngazinye. Ngo-Agasti 2018, uKorgan e-Instagram "umemezele ukuthi iphrojekthi ishiywe. Ukukhanya kwabona izingoma ezingama-34, 10 kukhulelwa kancane.

NgoMashi 26, 2016, ngosuku lokuzalwa kwakhe, uGuitarist James Iha wajoyina isiteji kumathanga okushaya okokuqala ngqa eminyakeni eyi-16. NgoJulayi, amahemuhemu avele mayelana nokuhlanganiswa kabusha kwekwakheka kokuqala: Korgan, Ih, Chamberlin kanye neResi. Udokotela we-bass guitarist akazange abuyisele izicelo zeCorgan ukuze ahlanganyele naye esiteji, kwathi ngoJanuwari 2018 u-vocalist wathumela isithombe sakhe, u-Iha noChamblin esiteshini sokuqopha.

NgoSepthemba 2018, i-discography eshaya amathanga yagcwaliswa nge-albhamu ye-10 "ecwebezelayo futhi oh kakhulu, vol. I-1 / LP: AKUKHO ISIHLOKO. Ayikho ikusasa. AKUKHO ilanga .. Irekhodi elikhishwe endaweni engama-54 eBillboard 200, okwenza kube yimali embi kakhulu kusukela "uGish".

Amathanga ashaya manje

Ngo-2019, amathanga abhukuda abopha i-biography yawo nge-noel Gallagger's Flying birds - Iphrojekthi kaNael Gallaher, ebambe iqhaza eqenjini le-Oasis.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Esiteji, elinye iqembu - i-AFI lizojoyina lesi sehlakalo. Uhambo lwezembozo ze-Tour, e-Austria, e-United Kingdom, eFrance, iPortugal, i-USA neCanada.

Ukwakhelekile

• 1991 - "Gish"
• 1993 - "I-Siamese Dream"
• 1995 - "I-Mellon Collie kanye ne-SADnes engenamkhawulo"
• 1998 - "Adore"
• 2000 - "Machina / Imishini kaNkulunkulu"
• Ngo-2000 - "Machina II / Abangani nezitha zomculo wanamuhla"
• Ngo-2007 - "I-Zeitgeist"
• Ngo-2009-2014 - "Teargarden nguKaleidyscope"
• 2012 - "Oceania"
• Ngo-2014 - "Izikhumbuzo zibe yinhle"
• 2018 - "Shiny futhi oh kukhanya kakhulu, vol. I-1 / LP: AKUKHO ISIHLOKO. Ayikho ikusasa. Ayikho iLanga. "

Xer clies

• 1991 - "Siva"
• 1992 - "Ngingomunye"
• 1993 - "I-Cherub Rock"
• 1994 - "Rocket"
• 1995 - "Inhlamvu enamaphiko butterfly"
• 1996 - "1979"
• 1997 - "Ukuphela kungukuqala ukuphela"
• 1998 - "Ava Adore"
• 2000 - "Ukugqolozela Okuphakade"
• 2007 - "Tarantula"
• 2008 - "SuperChrist"
• 2011 - "Owata"
• 2015 - "Ukuba yi-beige"
• 2018 - "Solara"