Umlando Wemilingiswa
URabbit Roger waba ngumlingiswa wekhathuni yeLychim ye-1990s. Udumo waletha ifilimu elibizwa ngokuthi "Ngubani Oyizinkinga Umvundla Womvundla." Umlingiswa othoni avele waba ubuso obukhulu besithombe. Iphrojekthi enelukuluku elethwe ezilalelini i-Symbisisis yomdlalo wabalingisi kanye nezinhlamvu zekhathuni kufreyimu eyodwa.Umlando wendalo
Ukusuka e-biography yomvundla ubamba umoya. Iqhawe elihle lomzimba othambile ngekhala elipinki kanye amehlo acwebile aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka awine ngokushesha ukuzwela komphakathi. Ikhanda lahlotshiswe ngesigaxa sezinwele ezibunjiwe, amazinyo ayenamathela emlonyeni wakhe, futhi ukugula kwesithombe kwanikeza amabhulukwe abomvu amatshe ezinkinobho eziphuzi nabathungi. Emaphethelweni angaphambili onogwaja kwakungamagilavu, futhi intamo yanqotshwa epheleni.
Umlingiswa osebenzayo futhi onobungane ubheka umgomo oyinhloko wesidingo sokujabulisa abanye. Unogwaja unobungani nendoda yengane kanye noBenny. I-Anti-Heroes yijaji le-rock ne-cartoon patrol. Ukwesaba okuyinhloko kukaRoger kwakuyithuba lokuncibilika kusiraphu emnandi.
Ifilimu, inkanyezi yalo kwakunguMlingisi owadalwa ubuchwepheshe boopopation, aphume kwizikrini ngo-1988. Umqondisi uRobert Zedekis ngokubambisana ne-Disney Film Company esuse i-Comedy blockbuster, okulethe ubusha bomkhakha wezenkolo waseMelika waleyo minyaka.
I-cinema yayisuselwa kwinoveli. Umphenyi weNaar ube nomqondo ongajwayelekile. Umqondo wesakhiwo ungowamahlaya we-gary wolf. I-Hurist Amahlaya United, amakhathuni nezincwadi ndawonye, ebatshela ngokumangalisa, eyakhelwe ukuphenya ngophenyo. Ugqozi Umbhali ofundile ekukhangiseni, lapho izithombe zahlanganiswa ngokuvumelanayo ngokudlala kwabadlali. Indaba yonogwaja, yaqasha umphenyi wokuthola isitha, iba yisidina, lapho ikhasimende lifa - uRoger. Umphenyi we-Eddie Eddie onamandla ophenya owabulala iklayenti lakhe, enikeza umkhondo odidayo.
Le ncwadi yakhishwa ngo-1981. Amalungelo esimemezeli ngokushesha athole inkampani "Disney". Lesi sinyathelo sasingelomkhwenyana walter disney, owayenamandla amakhulu aseBhodini labaqondisi. Ama-animators enkampani ngaleso sikhathi afunda ukunciphisa izinhlamvu zangempela nezocansi ngohlaka olulodwa. Ubuchwepheshe babenamathemba amahle. "URobbit Roger" waba yifilimu yabantu abadala enamaqhawe ajwayele ukubuka izingane. Ihluzo, ukudubula komdlalo kanye nemiphumela ekhethekile esetshenzisiwe kuphrojekthi bekuyinto entsha yesikhathi se-cinema.
Abalobi besimo kwakuyintengo kaJeffrey noPeter Nokia Nokia. Incwadi kaWolf yaguqulwa ngokwenza le ndaba idalule kancane. UZomkis ngokwakhe wanikela ngezinsizakalo zakhe njengomqondisi. I-Disney Studio ibibona kangcono kunezikhathi ezinhle kakhulu, futhi imidwebo yokugcina yemidwebo yabhekwa yehlulekile. Ekuqaleni, i-Disneyvtsy yamenywa ukuba yabambisana uTerry Gilliam, kepha uMqondisi waseBrithani wesaba inqubo yokusebenza esungule futhi wenqaba.
Ukuxhumana okungapheli kwezinhlamvu ze-animation ezinezinto zangempela kwakuwukuba yindandatho eluhlaza. Le phrojekthi yabonakala i-adventure, umdlalo futhi yafanekisela amathuba okudala i-movie entsha. Lokhu kunesithakazelo kwabasanda kufika kwe studio eza ukuzongena esikhundleni sesizukulwane esidala. Kumenyezelwe ukusebenza, bavame ukugijima kwezinye izinkampani belindele izivivinyo neziphakamiso ezihehayo. Ukudalwa kwefilimu "okwakulandelwa nguRabbit Roger" okwakuhambisana namaphayiphu amahle kakhulu asekhaya, kepha iphrojekthi yaba uphawu lokuvuselelwa kwesitudiyo, esasisehle.
UStephen Spielberg waba nesithakazelo esibhalweni futhi wanikeza usizo lwakhe ngalesi simo sokufaka isabelomali sezigidi ezingama- $ 30. Kwi-duet ne-swedekis, lapho ngesikhathi sokulungiselela lesi sigameko sekukwazile ukudedela ukushaya okumbalwa, umqondisi usuqalile umsebenzi.
Isinyathelo senzeka eMelika yanamuhla. Ukugxila kwenziwa kumaqhawe. Bambalwa abantu abakwazile ukwenqaba i-Spielberg, banqume ukuyisebenzisa esithombeni amakhathuni adumile. Studio "Warner" uvumele ukudubula kuphela ngesimo lapho isikhathi sesikrini samaqhawe akhe ngeke sinikeze isikhathi sokubukeka kuhlaka lwezinhlamvu ze-Disney. I-Animator Richard Williams yamenywa ukuba isebenze kwifilimu. Lokhu kudubula kwenziwa eLos Angeles, futhi abaningi abaningi basebenza eLondon.
Ifilimu "ebingethwe nguRabi Roger"
U-Eddie Valianta (umphenyi, ophenya ngokubulawa konogwaja) Spielberg wabona endimeni yeqhawe, ngakho-ke uHarrison Ford uzomenywa endimeni. Imali yomlingisi yayinkulu kakhulu, futhi benqaba lo mbono. UBill Murray, owayebhekwa njengenye indlela, ekwazile ukuba yinkanyezi futhi atholakale enganele. U-Eddie Murphy wenqabile ukusebenzisana, futhi uBob Hoskins wemukele ngenjabulo ukunikezwa kwabakhiqizi.
Umahluleli oyinkimbinkimbi kaRoca wadlala uChristopher Lloyd. Iqhawe lakhe elibi esihlolweni sezakhiwo lihlasela uRoger. Ekuqaleni, indima kwakuwukuya ku-curry, kepha isithombe sakhe singathonya ngokungafanele umbono womlingiswa. UChristopher Lee wenqaba lesi sicelo semikhombandlela, kanti uChristopher Lloyd, owayekwazi ukusebenza neZedessis esithombeni "emuva esikhathini esizayo", wavuma.
UDolores, Girl Eddie, ubonise umlingisi weJoanna Cassidy. UStubby Kay wafakwa embuthweni webutho le-Akme Corporation, futhi u-Alan Tilberne wadlala uMarna, umnikazi weMarun Kartun.
Ikhathuni kaRodger Rabbit yaqala ukukhuluma ngoPaul Rubens, kepha ngemuva kokuthi isikhathi esithile uCharles Fleaker aqala ukusebenza kumlingiswa. Umlingisi uqophe izingcaphuno ngazinye futhi wahlanganyela ekugijimeni kwabaculi, ebeka imvunulo kaRoger. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umculi waveza ama-Ferrets anezithombe kanye ne-Benny Taxi.
Unkosikazi kaRabi, uBeauty Jessica, wahlanganisa izici ezikhangayo zezihlalo eziphambili zeHollywood. Iphupho elingafinyeleleki kuwo wonke amadoda, wavezwa nguKathleen Turner. Futhi ingoma eyinhloko ye-heroine erekhodwe umlingani kaSpielberg, u-Amy Irving.
Njengomlingani, unogwaja waba uphawu lwezimpawu ezibonakalayo zamaqhawe amakhathuni. Uboleke amagilavu eMickey Mouse, i-jumpsuit yayifana nengubo yengubo, futhi ukubukeka konogwaja kukhumbuze i-bagza bunny. Izingubo zomlingiswa zihambelana nemibala yefulegi laseMelika.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- Ukudutshulwa kwemidwebo kuthathe izinyanga eziyi-8, futhi ukucolisiswa kwezithombe kungenye yezinyanga eziyi-14. Ama-animators angama-326 asebenze kuwo. Ukufakwa kudalwe izithombe ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1. Amafreyimu angama-82 000 asetshenziswa ngqo kwiribhoni.
- Izilaleli, ezafika efilimu zigijime, zibukele phansi iphrojekthi yobuciko, njengoba umqondo ubusha futhi awuzange uzithandele izilaleli. Kepha uVera Zeekis ubesesithombeni kwakungu-Adimant, futhi akazange acabange ngisho nokuyidubula kusukela ekuqashweni.
- Induna yefilimu yenzeka ngo-1988 yaba umuzwa. Inzuzo ngama- $ 330 million amahle ayejabulisa abadali beteyipu. IMedia Yezwe ichaze impumelelo yephrojekthi.
- Okokugqwayiza, uRichard Williams uthole umklomelo we-OSCAR. Yahlonishwa ngabahleli bomsindo, abadali bemiphumela yokubuka nokuhlelwa kwevidiyo. UBob Hoskins waba ophakanyisiwe eGolide Globe. Ingoma nomdanso uJessica afakiwe ezigcawini eziyi-100 eziphezulu ezihamba phambili eHollywood.
- Abanye abagxeki baqhathanisa uRoger nonogwaja ezingilazini ezivela ekhathuni laseSoviet ngoWinnie Poose.
- Ukuthandwa kukaRabibing Rodger kunzima ukuphonsela inselelo. Namuhla, akukho nyama eyodwa edumo lakhe, futhi abanye abalandeli be-tattoo baze bafake isithombe seqhawe emzimbeni. Kumasayithi aphezulu kunendlela yokupheka yezitsha ezinaleli gama.