Umlando Wemilingiswa
Ufulawa omncane - iqhawe legama elifanayo lenganekwane, edalwe ngumlobi waseJalimane-Romantic Wilhelm Gauf. Isakhiwo esijabulisayo esinephunga laseMpumalanga, umkhathi womlingo kanye nezinto zokuziphatha wenza umsebenzi wama-classics aseJalimane adume hhayi eJalimane kuphela, kodwa futhi kude nezwe.Umbhali wezinhlamvu
UMdali wendaba ekhuluma ngofulawa omncane, uWilhelm Gauf - odumile eJalimane nguMlobi weRomanov nenoveli. Njengabanye ababhali baseJalimane - abathandana nabo abathanda izingane, i-gauf yayihlanganisa izinto zezinganekwane zabantu kanye nezinganekwane. E-biography ye-Creative ye-Classic, izincwadi ezi-3 zezinganekwane zazithandwa, lapho umbhali uchaze izindaba zoqobo.
Amanoveli engxenyeni yokuqala ye- "Almanac yezinganekwane zango-1826 amadodana namadodakazi amakilasi amahle", angena endabeni kafulawa odumile "Decomeron" Boccaccio. Isenzo senzeka ogwadule, olandelwa abathengisi abanamakamela e-caravan. Kusihlwa, abahambi benza isigqoko, futhi omunye wabo utshela indaba ekhanyayo, egcwele imfihlakalo, izinto zokuguqulwa kwemilingo neminye imininingwane.
Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi ukunambitheka kwe-Oriental, emsebenzini weWilhelm, imisebenzi eminingi, eyayisekelwe kwi-Folklore yaseJalimane. Phakathi kwazo, ikhala elincane "," mhlophe futhi rose "," inhliziyo ebandayo "nabanye. Ngaphezu kwezinganekwane, i-Gauf yadala amanoveli amabili ohlontsweni lwemfihlakalo, kanye nezinkondlo eziningi kamuva nje zaba izingoma zabantu.
Umlando wefulawa encane
Ngokuqukethwe komlando womlingiswa ophambili, izindaba zabafundi zethula umthengisi omncane muley. Umlandeli ukhumbula ukuthi abafana bakhe futhi abafana bayo bamakhelwane bakhanga kanjani isibalo esingaqondakali semfumba ehlala eduze. Ngaleso sikhathi, ufulawa omncane wayengemncane, kepha abasebasha babethanda ububi bokuhlekisa ngaye. Lapho nje indoda endala yayingenakuma futhi ikhononde kuyise kambango omncane. Umfana wathola umusho, wabe esethola indaba nomakhelwane.Ngemuva kokufa kukababa, u-Muk wasala ngaphandle kwezindlela zokuba khona futhi waqhubeka nohambo olufuna impilo engcono. Lapho umbhangqwana ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, iqhawe libona idolobha, wayevele ngaphandle kwamandla akhe. Esedlule emigwaqweni yedolobha, uMuk wayenethemba lokuthi uzonikezwa ukudla, kepha iminyango yahlala ivaliwe.
Kungazelelwe, le nsizwa yezwa othile ebiza labo abafuna ukudla endlini yakhe. Ocingweni oluvela emaphethelweni ahlukene wedolobha kwaqala ukubalekela amakati nezinja. Iqhawe lanquma ukudlula izilwane - zazingenalutho oluzolahlekelwa khona. Umhloli wendlu, isalukazi Ahavski, esezwile indaba yomhambi okhathele, wamnika umsizi, anakekele izilwane ezifuywayo.
Ekuqaleni, konke kwakuhamba kahle, kepha lapho ama-Ahavidi aphuma endlini, amakati aqala ukugijima endlini, acekele phansi izinto ezisendleleni, - isalukazi sasikholelwa ukuthi konke kwaphula umsizi. Ngesinye isikhathi, ukusebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukuntuleka kwehostela, u-Muk wanquma ukubheka egumbini, ukungena kulokho okungavunyelwe. Kwakunezinto eziningi ezinhle, izitsha, kwathi lapho iqhawe lisithatha isitsha esidala ezandleni zakhe, naleso semboza sashayisana.
Ukuqonda ukuthi manje u-Ahavtsy uzomjezisa, insizwa ethile yasuka ngokushesha endlini. Nginawe egumbini elingaqondakali, le nsizwa yathumba izicathulo ezinkulu - ngoba eyakhe isivele ingabonakali - nomhlanga onesifo esibaziweyo. Eseshiye idolobha ngokushesha, uMuk wayekhathele kakhulu futhi ngokushesha walala emgodini. U-Dwarf uphupha iphupho elimangalisayo, lapho kwabikwa khona ukuthi izicathulo nomhlanga bekungumlingo. Umnyombo womlingo bekuwukuthi izicathulo zasiza ukuhamba ngokushesha, futhi umhlanga uthole izinhlamvu zegolide nezesiliva.
Ukufinyelela idolobha elingumakhelwane, uMuk wasukuma wasebenza ngenkemba yasebukhosini, ekhombisa ubuqili benkantolo emncintiswaneni. ICourtii yangena ehlathini lomona, futhi wanquma ukuthi angaba nomona. Ngosizo lomhlanga, iqhawe lisheshe lathola ingcebo futhi yaqala inkantolo ende. Kepha lokhu kwaholela eqinisweni lokuthi umgadli ubesemuva kwemigoqo - umkhonto osolwa ngokweba imali eMnyangweni wasebukhosini.
Le nsizwa yavula inkosi yempahla yezimpahla zakhe, ezazikhethwa ngokushesha, futhi iqhawe ngokwakhe laxoshwa ngaphandle komuzi. Endleleni kafulawa, izihlahla ezimbili zahlangana namakhiwane. Kwavela lokho okuveza izithelo zayo, ungathola izindlebe kanye nekhala njengembongolo, nezithelo zesibili zabuyisela ubuso ngezinto ezifanayo. Ukuqoqa iicidi, iqhawe libuyele edolobheni futhi lithengise ngokushesha izithelo zompheki wasebukhosini.
Lapho kwaziwa ukuthi inkosi yalahlekelwa ukubukeka kobuntu, umfishane wabuyela esigodlweni ngaphansi kososayensi othembisa ukusindisa umbusi kanye ne-knory "eyaziwayo evela kwa" KVory "engaziwa. Le nsizwa yanikezwa ingcebo esuka kuMgcinimafa, futhi izicathulo zakhetha izicathulo. Emva kwalokho, wembula inkosi yakhe washiya amagumbi asebukhosini.
Umbusi akakaze abuyise ukubukeka kwangaphambili, futhi ufulawa ngosizo lwezicathulo zomlingo wadluliselwa ezweni lakubo. Izilingo zenza iqhawe lihlakaniphe, manje kwafikelwa ngumzimba oncamela emigwaqweni futhi wagcina abantu. Lapho eseyifunde le ndaba, uMouli nabangane bakhe baqala ukuphatha indoda endala ngenhlonipho.
-Ngenalutho futhi amakhathuni
Ekhulwini lamashumi amabili, inganekwane kaGauf yaxoshwa kaninginingi, kwathi amakhathuni adalwe emsebenzini. Egqamile phakathi kwazo kwaba ifilimu "ukufika kwefulawa encane" ka-1983, umqondisi wawo waba ngu-Elizabeth Kimbugarov. Umlingisi uBakhtier Fidoev wadlala umlingiswa ophambili. Lesi sithombe sibandakanya izingoma emazwini e-yuri entinin.
Kwakukhona nemidwebo eminingi enemifanekiso emangalisayo, ngokwesibonelo, imidwebo yeViktor Nevitale, u-Oleg Cominarca nabanye. Umqondo oyinhloko wenganekwane yinhliziyo enhle nokwethembeka kusiza ukubhekana nezivivinyo - okusele kufanelekile namuhla.
Izics
- Ngo-1921 - "Muk Little"
- Ngo-1938 - "Muk encane"
- Ngo-1944 - "Muki omncane"
- 1953 - "Muk encane"
- Ngo-1971 - "Muk Little"
- 1975 - "Muk-Skorozhod"
- 1983 - "Ukufika kwefulawa encane"