Umlando Wemilingiswa
I-Anka-Martherometer iyi-heroine eqanjiwe yefilimu edumile "chapackaev", idutshulwa nguMfowethu uGeorge noSergey Vasilyev, ngokususelwa ku-Novel of the Wrimry Furmanov ngo-1934. Ngokuvela kwesibindi, ongokwezifiso - u-redarmarse ngokwemvelo, izici ezijwayelekile zowesifazane waseRussia ezilwela inkululeko yezwe labo lendabuko ahamba kahle. Iqhaza le-Anquie esikrinini elivuswe umlingisi we-Varvvara Myasnikova.Umlando Wokudalwa Komlingiswa
Le filimu yayisuselwa kwiskripthi esikhishwe ngumkakhe waseFurmanov, u-Ana. Izinkomba zamafilimu zibuyisa umbhalo futhi zikhiphe inguqulo yokuqala yesithombe esingokomlando ekhuluma ngeRed Army Commander. Umlingiswa oyinhloko wefilimu wenziwa nguJoseph Stalin, owenze ushintsho - okuphakanyisiwe ukungeza ohlelweni oluphambili wesilisa, i-Chapaev, furmanov, Petke, kanye nesithombe sowesifazane.
UVasilyev wasebenza kabusha umbhalo, unikezwe imiyalo yalowo mholi, futhi ngokushesha umphakathi wabona kwisikrini inguqulo yakudala ye-Chapaeva. U-Anka-Marthercher wangena kwifilimu ngokushesha wathola uthando lwabantu. Namuhla empeleni akwaziwa ukuthi ngubani owaba prototype walo mdwebo we-heroine. Phakathi kokunye, kunendaba ekholwayo ukuthi, lapho kudala isithombe sowesifazane ethepheni, abafowethu baseVasilyev baphefumulelwa umhlengikazi kaMaria Popova.
Esezinhlelweni zokuguqulwa, iskripthi kaGeorge noSergey sahlangana nokushicilelwa kwamaphepha ngephephandaba ngokuthi yi-Feat kaMaria Andreevna. Kokunye kwezimpi ezazithunyelwa esikhathini sempi yombango, ukuthukuthela kwaya kumlimi olimele ngesibhamu. Ukungafuni ukunikela isitha, leli sosha layalela le ntombazane ukuthi lidubule kusuka ku-Maxim Machine Gun, isiza uMary a nesandla. Umhlengikazi wagibela eGashchka, abalimele baxosha isiqu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isithombe se-Anki sasihlanganisa izici zabahlanganyeli be-25th Chapaevsky Division of Headorsing. Abadali befilimu benziwa ngengxoxo elwa nalo, bakhetha izindaba ezikhanyayo nezijabulisayo ezivela ezimpini zempi. Igama le-heroine yomdwebo elitholwe kumfazi wombhali, u-Anna Nikitichna (ngobukhulu be-Ana Stkeshenko). Lona wesifazane, kanye nePopov, phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yokuqala ngaba nguDadewethu isihe. Kwakungemuva u-Ana owajwayelana noshade naye, uDmitry Furmanov.
INdodana yonkosikazi wombhali emshadweni wesibili bathi isithombe sika-Anquie sihlangene, esingenayo i-prototype ethile. Noma kunjalo, ngemuva kokukhishwa kwefilimu, uMaria POPOV waqanjwa ngamaphephandaba aseSoviet e-Anquie "yangempela, lesi sithombe sabhalwa ngaso.
Isiphetho sabakwa-Anaki-Gunners
Izenzo zefilimu zivezwa ngo-1919 kuma-URALS. UVasily Ivanovich Chapaev, umkhuzi wesigaba sama-25 kanye nezempi ephuka ngemuva konogada abamhlophe. Ngemuva kwekulwa, ulandela, amasosha aphumula, futhi umphathi ngokwakhe ucabanga uhlelo lokunye. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-Dmitry Furmanov Dmitry Furmanov ifika esigabeni. Ingxabano enkulu izalwa phakathi komkhuzi kanye nephini elisha. Kodwa-ke, phakathi nokuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo, bobabili bayaqonda ukuthi bakhonza njengecala elilodwa, bangena ngokuhloniphana.Ngokuphikisana nesizinda se-teaturting e-cinema, umugqa wothando phakathi kwe-CHAYAEVA Petka evamile futhi ubani ofike esigabeni kanye nokuqiniswa kwe-anquie esencane. Intombazane ngaphambi kokusuka ngaphambili yayiyisisebenzi se-Ivanovo-Voznessenskaya liva efektri. Manje, kanye nezinye izinsimbi, i-heroine iya kulwa nonogada abamhlophe. UPetka unqunyelwe ukuqeqesha intombazane ngesibhamu somshini.
Ngabo bonke abantu abasha, umyalo unquma ukuthatha muhle. Ukukhuluma ngemininingwane yesibhamu somshini, le nsizwa isazama ukuthola i-ANCU. Kepha amagagasi akusona amahloni, athi wonke amasosha "awaziwa kahle nabesifazane." Amandla okuzimela ngokwawo athanda intombazane yokulwa. UPetka uthembisa ukuhola "ukuhlukaniswa kwezilimi.
Umuzwa ovela phakathi kwabantu abasha uyakhula, esiza ukubhekana nezinsuku zezempi. Okugqamile kwifilimu kuba ngumzuzu lapho i-ANA ivela ukuba iseduze nesibhamu somshini ngesikhathi sokuvela kweqembu leKappelevian. Uzakwethu wentombazane, abalimele ababulalayo, bamtshela ukuthi babambelele kokugcina. Isibhamu somshini siqala ukudubula kusuka esitha ku-cartridge yokugcina. Futhi lapho ithemba lokusindiswa liwa, amahhashi e-Chapavaeva avela.
Kulesi siqephu, kuvezwa isibindi se-heroine, amandla okuziphatha kahle ngesikhathi esinzima kakhulu. Ngesikhathi sempi yokugcina, lapho amabutho agciniwe ehlala emhoshweni, umkhuzi ubhekisa othandweni no-Ancu noPetka endaweni yamandla amakhulu okuhlukaniswa. Intombazane yenza i-oda, i-ordinal isalokhu ine-chapaev futhi isheshe ifa.
Anka-Martherometer kumafilimu nezincwadi
Isithombe se-Anki-Machine Gunners sasithandwa emasikweni aningi. I-heroine ivela emakhasini eNcwadi yeViktor Pelevine "chapaev kanye ne-void" 1996. Ngokwesakhiwo somsebenzi, intombazane ngumshana kaVasily Ivanovich kanye noMlobokazi Petka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqhawe efilimu aba yizici zamahlaya abantu.
Kuma-90s, umculi we-pop Russian u-Natalia Spishkit uchithe ngaphansi kwe-pseudonym yokudala "Anca". Isithombe somculi sasibolekwe ku-heroine yefilimu "chapavhaev", kanye ne-repertoire kufaka phakathi izingoma ezihlobene nempi yombango.
Izics
- 1934 - "I-ChapacAEV"
I-Bibliography
- 1996 - "I-Chapav and Void"