Umlando Wemilingiswa
I-Oliver Twist - iqhawe lenoveli ye-adventure eyakhiwe ngama-English Charles Dickens ngonyaka we-1839. Kusukela emakhasini okuqala eNcwadi, abafundi bayabandakanyeka emlandweni wempilo yomfana, okumele kudlule ezivivinyweni eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Naphezu kwendawo enobutha lapho ingane ivela khona, u-Oliver ugcina ubumsulwa obungokomoya, umusa nobuqotho.Umlobi wezinhlamvu nokwakha umlando
E-biography ye-Creative of Charles Dickens, inoveli "adventures of Oliver twist" yaba okwesibili ku-akhawunti. Futhi, umsebenzi ubhekwa njengowokuqala ezincwadini zesiNgisi, lapho ingane isebenza khona njengomlingiswa ophambili. Umlobi wawuthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yemibhalo ethokozisayo echaza izimpilo ze-England. Phakathi kwemibhalo yomlobi, amanothi athi "amanothi amnandi ekilabhu ye-pickwick", "uDavid Copperfield", "ithemba eliphakeme" kanti abanye badume kakhulu.
Emibhalweni ngayinye, i-classic ikhombisa izimpilo zezingxenye ezahlukahlukene zenhlalo zomphakathi waseBrithani. Lokhu kuboniswa ngokuphelele ngesibonelo senoveli ephathelene nengane yengane. Lapha, abafundi bavela ezindlini ezicebile zeLondon Aristocracy kanye nemidwebo ehlukile, eholela ezihlangeni ezimnyama, lapho abalingiswa abayingozi bedala ukungabi namthetho.
Uhlobo lweqiniso lukhona kwinoveli - impilo yezindlu zeRAPPomy, izindawo zokukhosela izingane, izimo ezesabekayo, lapho kwadingeka zisinde khona ezinganeni zabampofu ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XIX. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngokubhala izinganekwane eziningi zobuciko, ukungezwani okumangalisayo empilweni yabalingiswa abaphambili, okwakukhona okwenzeka nge-classical English novel ephela nge-Finale ejabulisayo.
Isiphetho sika-Oliver sontso
I-Oliver Twist ayikhumbulanga umama wakhe - intokazi yafa lapho bezalwa khona. Ekuqaleni, umfana uwela endaweni yokuhlala yezintandane, lapho ukuthotshiswa khona kuhlale kwenzeka futhi kubulawa yindlala. Futhi ngemuva komlingiswa we-oliver, anikela ihhovisi ehhovisi - lapha izimo zingcono kakhulu kunasendlini yokukhosela.Ingane izama ukunciphisa ubunzima, kepha ngokushesha iyaqonda ukuthi ngeke esakwazi ukuba kule ndawo, futhi aya eLondon. Indlela yomfana ithatha izinsuku eziyi-7 - u-Oliver engena enhloko-dolobha yaseNgilandi cishe ngaphandle kwamandla akhe. Ukuphela kwabhekana nombango noJack Dauquins obizwa ngokuthi yi-plut dexterous. Uthembisa isihambi ukuthola indawo yokukhosela futhi aholele endlini kaFedzhina, okonakalisa ukwebiwa kwabafana baseLondon. UmJuda uqala ukufundisa umqashi omusha wokuphuma kokuthunjwa kwezinto ezincane, kepha okusontekile kokungelula kwengqondo nokungavikelekile akukuqondi okwenzekayo.
Kuphela lapho umfana enabafundi "abaningana" kaFyzhina ephuma "ebhizinisini", imfihlo embi ye- "izifundo zakhe" yembuliwe: Ingane ibona ukuthi abangane baphanga kanjani endodakazini eyodwa. Lapho kuvela iphoyisa, amasela anolwazi abaleka, ashiye iqhawe kummeleli wobulungiswa.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoU-Oliver uholele ekwahluleli, kepha waphanga uMnu., Mnu. Braunlohu, wangena uzwela kumfana osatshiswayo futhi asuse naye. Isikhathi eside, indoda emnene kanye nomnotho igxile ekusontekeni, ukuthola ukufana kokuvela kweqhawe ngesithombe sentokazi egumbini lokuhlala. Kubukeka sengathi umucu okhanyayo wavela empilweni yeqhawe elincane. Kodwa-ke, uFyzhin uthunga indawo "yomfundi", ubuyisela u-Oliver ekhaya lakhe futhi alungiselele ubugebengu obusha - kufanele akhambeke emnyango we-Syxsu Robber.
Ayikwazi ukubhekana neFedzhina, umfana ushiya ngesela, lapho esethathe isinqumo sokuqala ithuba lokuxwayisa abanikazi bendlu, ngaleyo ndlela agweme ukubamba iqhaza kokuphanga. Kepha indlu iyaqapha. U-Oliver ulimele, futhi uMay, ecabanga ukuthi ingane yabulawa, iphonsa iqhawe emgodini, futhi wazifihla. Ukusonta okuvela kumabutho okugcina kufika endlini, lapho i-MNS. imeyili enomshana wamaroses izimpilo zawo. Abesifazane basindisa umfana, futhi uhlala ehlala nabo.
Ngaleso sikhathi, uFedin uphinde uqale ukufuna u-Oliver. Kuyavela ukuthi umJuda uyingxabano enohlobo oluthile lwezindela, umfowabo ohlanganisiwe we-twist. Ubaba kaMontix wayengajabule emshadweni - ngokushesha le ndoda yashiya umkakhe nendodana yakhe, kusukela ebuntwaneni ibonisa ukuthambekela okunonya. Uthando lwakhe lweqiniso lwalungama-agnes fleming amancane, unina ka-Oliver. Kodwa-ke, ngentando yedwala elibi ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwendodana yesibili, Mnu. Mnu. Mfowethu wafa.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoNgentando, eyaba nesikhathi sokushiya i-tweeter, yabikwa ukuthi umfazi wokuqala nendodana amakhilogremu angama-800, abanye bayokwamukela u-Agnes nengane ebeletha intombazane. Uma intombazane ivela ekukhanyeni, khona-ke indlalifa izothola imali ngaphandle kwemibandela, futhi uma umfana kuphela uma egcina igama nodumo luhlanzekile. Ukwazi lokhu, uMons wafunwa yiwo wonke amabutho ukuba 'achithe umfowethu ohlanganisiwe, ngosizo lukaFedzhina ukumenza abe yisigebengu - khona-ke ifa lalibuyela eMontixe uqobo.
Kodwa-ke, uhlelo olukhohlisayo lwaluvinjelwa uNacy, umngani we-Sayx Robber. Ngengozi ingxoxo kaFedzhina noMfoweth 'u-Oliver, le ntombazane yazama ukuthola indlu uNkk Meili futhi, yatshela ama-roses wendaba ebezwayo, waxwayisa ngokuthi umfana angathumba. Ama-rose atholakele ukwesekwa ebusweni buka Mnu. Braunloh, owaphenduka umngani we-twist. Wonke umuntu wezwa ukuthi isithombe sowesifazane silenga egumbini lakhe lokuhlala siyisimo se-Agnes. Futhi ama-roses uqobo, njengoba kwatholakala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungumfo omncane kamama oliver.
UMnu Braunlola wamukela umfana, safa safa, uFyzhina waboshwa wabulawa. Izindela zasuka kuleli, zaya eMelika futhi ziqeda impilo ejele.
I-Oliver Twist kumafilimu
Ngenxa yesakhiwo esijabulisayo, izinhlamvu eziqhakazile ama-DICKEMS aseRoma athandwa ngesiko lomhlaba. Umsebenzi wawukhangiswa kaninginingi, amakhathuni adalwe kuwo futhi aze abeke nomculo, ephumelela kakhulu, ekhonjiswe endaweni yaseNtshonalanga. Izibukeli zingajwayelana nomlando womsebenzi osebenza ngefomethi yohlobo lwe-tepistic nochungechunge.
Enye yezihlangu eziphumelele kakhulu zenoveli yabagxeki ifilimu yabizwa ngokuthi ifilimu elithi "Oliver Twist" eliqondiswe yiPolansky yaseRomani. U-Accer Barney Clark uvele endimeni yeqhawe elincane, futhi esithombeni sikaNancy kwavela umlingisi uLaenn Row.
Amacaphuna
Zonke izimvula, ezake zawa noma zawa ngaphandle, azikwazi ukunikela ngelangabi le-hellish, elingumuntu ohlukile kuwe uqobo. Kunikezwa okuningi kwethu, futhi sinokuthile okubonga kakhulu lokho. Kuningi, kuphela esingakuqondi lokhu. Akukho ukuphenduka okunonya kunokuphenduka akunamsebenzi. Ukuhlushwa okunonya - ukungabaza esikalini somuntu esikuthandayo, ungabaza esikalini somuntu esikuthandayoIzics
- Ngo-1906 - "I-Oliver yanamuhla esontekile"
- 1910 - "Ingane ye-Oliver Trive"
- 1911 - "Umlando weSyrotot"
- Ngo-1916 - I-Oliver Twist
- Ngo-1933 - I-Oliver Twist
- Ngo-1948 - "I-Oliver Twist"
- Ngo-1968 - "Oliver!"
- 1982 - I-Oliver Twist
- 1985 - I-Oliver Twist
- 1988 - "Oliver neNkampani"
- 1997 - "I-Oliver Twist"
- 2005 - I-Oliver Twist
- 2007 - I-Oliver Twist