Ilizwi elinomtsalane nelingenayo lomdlali we-Persoltor ngumqondiso obaluleke kakhulu weFrance ngaphandle kwakhiwe nguGustava Efeel ekupheleni kwe-Xix enkulu. Imvumi le yayiqhubeka ebomini, ke yahlala ingamashumi eminyaka emva kokuba efile, eyayiba yintlekele kwizigidi zetalemente yetalente yakhe.
Nge-19 kaDisemba, 2020 wajika iminyaka eli-105 ukuzalwa ngemini uEdith Piaf. Kwiinkcukacha ezimangalisayo zobomi bakho bobuqu kunye ne-biedy bimbography yodumo- kwi-24cm ye-24cm.
1. Imfihlo ebizwa kunye neMfihlakalo yokuzalwa
Igama langoku lomdlali we-perculamer ngu-Edith Giovanna Desion. I-puudugungerym edumileyo yomculi ifunyenwe kwindoda yokuqala eyayijonga italente yasesitratweni - i-cabaret ye-cabaret "raisis" iLeuis Lengle. Ele yokugqibela yafumanisa ukuba isiteketiso sabafundisi-ntsapho silungele intombi ebuthathaka ebuthathaka, kwaye kwaye singenakufana nentaka enesidima engapheliyo.Intsomi iqhelekile ukuba i-Edith Piaf ivele esitratweni. Kutyhuwe, akathathiwa ngugqirha, kuba umphathi we-ambulensi wayengenalo ixesha lokufika, kodwa amapolisa azifumana kufutshane. Kodwa emva koko uvuthayo wetalente yoMdumo uBernard Marshua, emva kokusweleka kwesithixo, ovule iMyuziyalo yemozulu, engazange abenzeli oothixo abaxakekileyo Ukuhlangula kwisebe elimabini.
2. Ummangaliso wokuqonda
Kwakufutshane nje emva kokuba kuzalwe, uEdith Piaf waqalisa ukukhulisa isifo ngamehlo - iKeratitis. Kude kube yiminyaka emithandathu ubudala, le ntombazana yahlala ingaboni - ukuhlamba ngesisombululo esikhethekileyo kumanzi entwasahlobo, le meko ayizange ilungiswe.
Kukho intsomi yokuba umakhulu abemgca kayise uthathe intombazana indawo yokuphumla i-Teresa eNgcwele kwiLizamier. Iveki emva kokundwendwela iindawo ezithandwayo ze-Edith Sebhone.
Nangona kunjalo, ngokoMyili weMyuziyam yeMyuziyam, i-Edith piaf, kule ntsomi intle apho intsomi eyaneleyo - uBernard Marsthaua watsho ukuba umbono wemvumi wasindiswa ngabagqirha abaqhelekileyo. Nakwingcwaba elingcwele, umakhulu wakhe utyelele emva, ukuze anyuse umbulelo ngokuhlangula umzukulwana ukusuka esigulweni.
3. "Ucalucalulo okanye indlu kawonkewonke
Isiqingatha sokuqala sobuntwana besizwe sexesha elizayo kunzima ukufowunela. Umama ukhetha ukugqithisa ukhathalelo luka-Edith kumagxa ogogo wakhe. Elokugqibela ngobunzima wakwazi ukubizwa ngokuba yireferensi i-nanny. Ayikhathali kotywala kunye nomzukulwana kwi-nipple rhoqo endaweni yobisi olugalelwe yiwayini. Ukuze umntwana azolile kwaye amthintele ukuba ayenze.Xa uBawo wabuya emfazweni, intombi yafunyanwa kwimeko embi kakhulu. Kwaye ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndimfundise umntwana ngenkxalabo yamama wam awayebambe indlu yokunyamezela eNorthyy. Xa ejongene nogogo kumgca katata kunye nabo babesebenza kwiziko lakhe lamantombazana, uEdith, kuqala badibana nabantu abamnyamekela ngokwenene.
4. Imbonakalo
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba uEdith Piaf waduma ikakhulu ebuhlungu kwizimo ezongezelelekileyo kwaye elusizi, ebomini bakhe, wayehlukane ne-herogic the trogic, eyayivele phambi kwabaphulaphuli kwinqanaba. Hayi kwaye onwabile kwaye echwayitileyo, onothando kwaye wonwabe - kuba ekwazile ukuphuma ezitratweni ukuba aye kwi-PIAF.
Ngendlela elula, uEdith wazama ukwenza kunye neengoma ezihlekisayo, kodwa azisebenzisanga kakhulu.
5. "Umbulala!"
I-Edith Piaf yayingumrhanelwa kwimeko yokubulawa komnini we-Dailway Cabaret Louis Elle, otsalela ingqalelo kwimvumi yesitrato kwaye wamenyelwa ukuba athethe kwiziko lakhe.Unobangela wokukrokrela ukubandakanyeka kwe-Edith piaf ukuya ekufeni komxhamli wakhe yinyani yokuba batyelele le ntombazana imali ethile. Ukwanela kumaphephandaba kuManyano AMANQAKU AQHUBEKILEYO, UKUVUKA UKUTHANDA UBUGCISA BOLUNGU KWI-AYI YESIBONELELO KWI-Nazi Sonster.
Ezinye iindwendwe kwikhabhare, apho i-ogiciner iqhubeka iyenza, yasabela kakhulu kwiphephandaba iDuck. Kwaye i-piaf kwafuneka iqhubeke kwinqanaba kangangexesha elithile phantsi kwesikhala se "Diller!". Ngethamsanqa, kungekudala ukrokrela imvumi yasuswa.
6. "UKUSETYENZISWA"
Umntu osaziwayo wanceda umsebenzi wabadlali abaninzi abadumileyo. Phakathi kwawo- yves montan, uEdward Konstantinovsky, Charles Aznavour. Ngapha koko, le yokugqibela yayiphantse yaba yeyona nto incinci, ubudlelwane kunye ne-Edith piaf yayinqunyelwe kwintsebenziswano kwezorhwebo kuphela, hayi kwindiza esondeleyo.
Kuzo zonke iiprotesa zakhe, ipiyaff yatyalwa ngokudala, ithetha njengoMbhali weengoma kunye nomcebisi, kunye nezezimali, ukuthenga iimpahla zokudlala nokuthatha iindleko zenkonzo ezihamba phambili. Akuzange kulolo meko, ngaphandle kunye noCharles we-Azenavour, obenzele utyando ukuze batshintshe ubume be-nasal. Umdlali wangayithandi "i-iron ethengisa i-iron" evela kwindalo.
7. Kwimifula yothando
Ngobomi bakhe obugcweleyo, kukhanyiselwe iifilimu zoxwebhu kunye neencwadi zebhayili, i-edith piaf ikwazile ukukhulisa ubunzima beenoveli-moya kunye nothando, ukuqalisa ngokulula amachaphaza amatsha, ukuphosa sele kunesithukuthezi.
Kodwa owona mnqweno uphambili wentende wakhe wayehlala ngonaphakade uMardan Sordan. Nangona le yokugqibela yayinomfazi, i-piaf yawanqamla umthandi ukuba ishiye usapho - yayingafuni ukuba abantwana bakhe abathandayo bakhule ngaphandle kotata. Ngelishwa, imbaleki iswelekile-inqwelo-moya awayeyibhabha, yaphuphuma.
Akukho sizathu sibuhlungu kunabantu, izinto zenziwa yipiya kwaye nabantwana. Ukusuka kwindoda yokuqala, uEdith eneminyaka eyi-17 wazala intombi egama linguMarcel. Nangona kunjalo, intombazana igula sisifo sephepha i-tungunitis i-meningitis kwaye yasweleka ngoJulayi 1935. Okwesibini umzobi wakhulelwa ngo-1938, kodwa kwakhona yonke into iphele ngobubi - umntwana wafa esibelekweni. Ngaphezulu kokuba nabantwana e-Edith Piaf abakwazi.