Biography
I-Evgenia Morgnunova ebusweni bayazi yonke i-Amatier yamaNinetsiet, nangona bambalwa kulutsha lwangoku abanomdla kwigama le-termaev engapheliyo. Ngelishwa, ngenxa yengxabano ehlekisayo kunye nomlawuli e-Engentich, uAlexandrovich wabeka umsebenzi wakhe phantsi kokuvuthuza kwaye ngenxa yoko waziwa eminye imifanekiso, ukongeza kulo mthetho wangama-surik. I-Morgunov yayingumntu othe nkqo, fan of 'fan kunye nokuzoba. Ngokukodwa, umlingisi wasebenzisa amaxesha ngamaxesha wasebenzisa italente yakhe, ekhupha kwigosa, ngenxa yoko wahamba neziganeko ezikhululekileyo, etyalwe kwiindawo zokutyela, njl.
I-Evgeny Morgenov yazalelwa eMoscow. Ubuntwana obutsha baseMorgunova bazola. Inkwenkwe idlale kwi-Amateur Amateur, yayiyithanda ibhola ekhatywayo kwaye ichithe ixesha elininzi kunye nabahlobo. Ubume beshumi elivisayo zawa ekuqaleni kwemfazwe enkulu yokuphambuka, yathumela ngokukhawuleza utata wakhe kwangoko. Kungekudala, uAlexander Morgunov wasweleka. Ukunceda umama, okwishumi elivisayo ukusukela kwiminyaka eyi-14 esebenza kumzi-mveliso wasemkhosini, apho wayesebenza nzima khona. Umculi weeyure ezili-12 ngokulandelelana wohlwaywa nge-venks forgoll. Kumzimba wokuzingca, le ndoda yakufumana idiploma, nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuphela kwemihla yakhe, uEvenyy Alexichrovich wayekholelwa ukuba akenzi nto ikhethekileyo.
Kwangelo xesha, i-morgunos yoncinci i-morgunov icekeceke. Umfana uchithe imali yakhe yasimahla ekuseni ukuya kwi-rinema, ehlala esenza babingelela ngexesha elinye esikolweni. Kungekudala wabamba umlilo umbono wokuba ngumdlali weqonga. Ukongeza kokuthatha inxaxheba kwixesha le-Amateur, wakwazi ukudlala kwi-mosfilm filio, emva koko wayefuna ukuguqula ubomi bakhe kwi-ACT. Kwinkqubo yokuchongwa kolu luvo, kwavela umqobo ongalindelekanga, kuba umlawuli wesityalo wayechasa umnqweno womsebenzi wakhe kwaye engavumi ukumyeka. Emva koko umfana onesibindi weza kakhulu kwaye, okanye kancina, wabhalela e-stalin. Emva kweeveki ezimbini, umlawuli wesityalo "segala" wafumana impendulo, eyayingumyalelo wokuthumela uMorgunov kwi-Alexander Tairov.
Malunga nonyaka, uMorgunov wasebenza kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga, edlala indima yesibini kunye ne-episodec. Ngokuthe ngcembe, waqonda ukuba ukungabikho kwemfundo esebenzayo kwakungazalinga, kwaye ngenxa yoko wenza isicelo kwi-VGIK, apho wenza khona ubunzima obuninzi. Lo mfana wafunda phantsi kobunkokeli bomlawuli odumileyo baseRorgei Gerasimov.
UMorgunov waqhelana nabantu abaninzi abanetalente abaye baziwa nguSoviet abaqeshwa, ngakumbi, kunye neSergey Scisorkuki noNowaya Mordyyukov.
Iifilimu
Kulutsha lwe-Engyy, uAlexandrovich wahlula-hlulwa ngokumangalisayo, imbonakalo yomtsalane, yayiyifotogenic kakhulu. ISergey Gerasimov yaqala ukubathatha abadlali phakathi kwabafundi kwifilimu yakhe "Oselula Oselula", apho kwamenywa khona umfundi uMorginova. Emva kwexesha, umdlali odumileyo waphinda wakhumbula ukuba kwiintloko zabaphulaphuli, umngcathu u-Stakhovich wayenxulumana ngokuqinileyo ne-Morgunov ngokwakhe, etyhola umfana wazama ukulibazisa abantwana esitratweni, etyhola umfana emfazweni ulwaphulo-mthetho.
Kwakrwada ukuba indima ka-Eugene Stakhovovich, umfana wayefanele ukuba afumane ibhaso le-stalinist, kodwa ekugqibeleni kwagqitywa ekubeni angayisebenzisi umfanekiso womphikisi. Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, izibakala ezininzi zatyhilwa kwimbali yembali "yoMgcini", kwaye ekubeni ifilimu yagqitywa kwelokuba ikhutshiwe, kwaye uninzi lweziqendu zeMorgunov zanqunyulwa.
Ngokungaqhelekanga ngokwaneleyo, abaLawuli abazange baqonde umfana ongumbangeleyo. UMorgunov akazange adimazeke, kodwa azinza ukuba asebenze kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga lemiboniso bhanyabhanya, apho wayesebenza khona de kwangowe-1953. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba umculi kwindawo yomsebenzi angenile izihlandlo ezininzi ukugxotha, ngenxa yokungabikho kwetalente ebambekayo. Mhlawumbi ityala lalingumlinganiswa onzima womculi owathanda ukuJerk, ngaphandle kwenqanaba, kwaye okwahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo kwaye ebukhali ngamazwi.
Ukususela ngo-1951 ukuya ku-1953, uMorgunov udityaniswe lo msebenzi kwiStudio-studio of Wible Toater Theatres, ngokuhamba ngenqwelomoya, kodwa akazange athembeke kwi-mosfilm kwinqanaba, okanye Phambi kweekhamera ukuya kwi-Actor yolutsha. Kule ndlela, ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 idlulile ngaphambi kokuba intlanganiso engahleliwe kwi-studio yajika ubomi bukaMorgunsov.
Ngelo xesha, iGaidid Gaidai yayinomtya oqaqambileyo kumsebenzi womlawuli. Ifilimu entsha sele iwile kwi-ofisi yebhokisi, kwaye umphathi woxolo waya kwilali. Apho wagqiba kwelokuba asikhusele umbongo omncinci ohlekisayo i-oleinik ngohlobo lweefilimu ezimfutshane. Ukuze i-trio yenxila, uGaida wakhawuleza wafumana abadlali bakaVicin noNikulina, kodwa indawo yesithathu yahlala ingenamntu.
Umlawuli wazama abadlali abaninzi, kwaye akukho namnye kubo owawungazange umphathi. Le meko yasindiswa nguIvan Pyriev, uMlawuli we-Mosfilm ", kwifowuni ye-Hydaya eyafumana umntu ofanelekileyo. Ngeli xesha, i-morgunov enxunguphele ikwazile kancinci kwaye ivuthele loo nto, ngokudibeneyo kunye nomzimba kunye nomlinganiswa, yabenza babe ngabagqatswa bendima ababenayo.
Ifilimu yefilimu "ye-pin barbos kunye nomnqamlezo ongaqhelekanga" kwavela kwangoko uBathathu Emnye. Lo mfanekiso waphumelela kangangokuba watyunjwa isebe le-golide kwi-golide kwi-golide kwi-1961 yefilimu yefilimu. Kwi-cinemas bekukho i-Allchlag, abantu bathanda ngoko nangoko ukuthandana nee-antines ezihlekisayo. Ifilimu yesibini yefilimu ", ekhululwe kwangaloo ntsuku, womeleza udumo lukaBathathu Emnye.
Abadlali kunye nobomi baqala ukuba phakathi kwawo, abangakwaziyo ukuchaphazela ukusebenzisana kwabo okuhle. Nje ukuba kubekho ityala elingazange libonwe, uEldar Ryazanov wacela uGadai, wathi "Beza" kwi-birlors, i-ballobs kunye ne-Epsodic Road.
Emva koko kwalandelwa kwenye ifilimu ezi-2 ephumeleleyo kunye noBathathu Emnye ngaphambi kokuba kuveliswe iingxabano kwiqela. Ekupheleni kweshumi leminyaka, abadlali babelanani kwaye ukusukela ngoko azange banxibelelane. Nangona kunjalo, umfanekiso weqela leqela leqela liqhubekile ukukhuthaza abasebenzi be-cinematic art, ngakumbi, i-rio yaseTrio ivele kwikhathuni "Blime imvumi".
Kwangelo xesha, iMorgunov iphinde iphindwe ngesiKeonid Coundin, eyathi ekugqibeleni yabeka umnqamlezo kwikhondo lomsebenzi kwi-ACTARI ye-cinema enkulu. Akukaziwa ukuba i-leonid ioovich inegalelo ekulweni loBugcisa, okanye nje oogxa bakho bengafuni ukuxabana nomlawuli ovuthuzayo, ngenxa yokuba amashumi asixhenxe, e-Evgeny Alexandrovich ephantse avele kwindima ebonakalayo.
Ngo-1980, umlingisi waphinda wafumana ithuba lokuvela phambi koluntu ngokomfanekiso wamava. Iphethwe nguYuri Kushnerlyov, ifilimu yefilimu "yefilimu yefilimu" yadutyulwa, apho i-cinematic ye-cinematic ixutywe - i-coward kwaye inamava "ngumncedisi wakhe osisigxina we-vorobyaninov. Kodwa yonke imizamo yokubuyisa uzuko ifikelele ekubeni lilize i-Morupwen.
Ngexesha lokusukela ngo-1980 ukuya ku-1990, umdlali we-act wamkelwa ngaphantsi kweemovie zeshumi elinambini. Emva kokuhlengahlengiswa kwetyala azange kusebenze, ingxaki kweli lizwe yabetha ishishini lefilimu. I-Evgenia Alexandrovich, akuzange kufumaneke kwinyani entsha.
Ubomi Buqu
U-Encgeny Alexandrovich wayetshatile kabini. I-Ballerina Varvara Ryabtseva yaba ngumfazi wakhe wokuqala, owayemdala kuneqabane leminyaka eli-13. Ubomi bentsapho yabo abuhlawuliswa.
Umfazi wesibini womculi yayiyintombazana egama linguNatalia. Esi sibini sidlala umtshato ngo-1965, emtshatweni babenoonyana ababini - uAntolalai. Jr. Nikolai wasweleka ngenxa yengozi kulo nyaka ngaphambi kokusweleka kukayise.
Ukufa
Emva kokutshona kwelanga komsebenzi, umdlali wawukhathazeka kakhulu ngenxa yokungaqhelekanga. Ngaphandle kweswekile, i-Evgeny Morgunov itywala kakubi utywala. Umzobi washukumisa ihlaselo lwentliziyo ezimbini kunye nokubetha. Izinto ezinxulumene noko kwathi ukufa konyana omncinci wanyikima kakhulu yimpilo enkenenkene yeMorgunov.
U-Encgeny Alexandrovich wasweleka nge-25 kaJuni, 1999 kwiSibhedlele saseMoscow ngenxa ye-strooke yesibini. Utata nonyana uMorgunovy bangcwatyelwa kumangcwaba aseKussevsky.
I-filmography
- Nge-6 pm emva kwemfazwe
- Yayikwi-donbhas
- Umsebenzi oyimfihlo
- Abantu abanesibindi
- Nika incwadi eyintloko
- Ukusebenza "s" kunye nolunye uhlobo lwe-shurik
- Ootata abathathu
- Amabali aselwandle
- Abagogo bathetha ngequbuliso ...
- Abafana banesibindi