Biography
UFerdon Konyonukhov - Eyokuqala kwi-USSR naseRussia "umhambi oqeqeshiweyo", umphathi webhaluni yasimahla, ukhwela i-barloon, ekhwela inja, umbingeleli, umfundisi wenja upc mp. Phakathi kwempumelelo ye-Konukhov - Iindlela ezintlanu zokuhamba-hlula, ukuqunjelwa kwehlabathi, kwi-Atlanti yoLwandlekazi lweAtlantiki kwiinqanawa zenqanawa kwaye kube kanye - kwisikhephe esijikelezayo.
UFyodor Tonyonukhov wazalwa nge-12 kaDisemba, ngo-1951 kwilali yeChokalovo zaporinia. Ubuntwana babahambi bexesha elizayo babanjwa elunxwemeni lolwandle lwaseAzov. Utata Philip Mikhailovich wayehlala ehamba elwandle ngeentlanzi, wamthabatha uNyana wakhe kunye naye. Utatomkhulu uMikhail wayehlala esabelana ngomzukulwana wolwazi, owafunda ekwazinise uGeorge Sedov, iPosi yaseRussia edumileyo yaseRussia. UMikhail naye wakwazi ukuya kwiqela elinye lomkhosi wasebukhosini. Umthombo oshiyekileyo ubeka i-chanyolhov umnqamlezo wakhe, kangangokuba waya kubuqili boonyana bakhe. Lo tyesusa oMnqamlezo wanika uFyodor.
Sele ke inkwenkwe yayinemikhwa yokuhambahamba xa uFyodor wema kwi-Eripyaod yenqanawa kaBawo waza wavalelwa kumgama wolwandle. Kwiminyaka eli-15 ubudala, umfana oselula wabeka esichengeni ulwandle lokuqala kwaye wawothusa ulwandle lwaseAzov esikhepheni kwizithunywa. Kuyinyani, ngaphambi koko, uFeder kwafuneka azibandakanye ngokugqobhoza, inkosi ngesikhephe.
Njengalo naluphi na ulutsha, uFerdor wadlala ibhola. Njengabo nawaphi na amakhwenkwe e-rustic, u-Konyonukhi wayehlala elele kwi-hamudker, kwaye wafunda iinoveli ze-adventure iinoveli zejules verne kunye nabanye ababhali. Ekupheleni kwesikolo, umfana othile uyaqonda ukuba ufuna ukunxibelelanisa ubomi nolwandle.
I-Federed ibhalise kwi-Odessa Searchat kwaye ifumene ukukodwa kwenqanawa. Kwakukho isifundo kwisikolo sePolar eLeningrad ukuya kwiNavigator, inkonzo kwiFleti yeBaltic. Kwiminyaka emi-2, uFener Konukhov osebenza eVietnam ngumatiloshe okhethekileyo, ehambisa imipu kwiVietkogovtsy. Ngexesha lenkonzo, ndatyelela neNicaragua neSalvador. Emva kokubuyela kwelamama, uKidohhov akasiki izifundo kwaye afumana okukhethekileyo kwi-Carver-umphathi weprofayile yesikolo saseBelausia saseBobruisk.
Iindlela zokuhamba
Uhambo olunzulu lwexesha lwenzeka ngo-1977, xa umfana othile wahamba phantsi kwenqanawa ePasifiki kwaye ephinda indlela evakalayo. Kwindlela yokuqala elandelwa kohambo eKamchatka, uSakhalin.
UFerdon Tanyonhov ubeke injongo entsha-ukuzoyisa i-Porwar Pole yedwa.
Ndalungiselela ukukhutshwa kwe-konyotuki eChukotka, ndisakwazi ukukhwela inja, ndafunda ukwakha i-Houts kwi-ice, iphucule ezinye izakhono zokuhamba ngokugqithileyo - yathatha le minyaka iliqela. Ekuqaleni, uKonukhov uthathe iphulo loqeqesho kwi-pole yokungafikeleleki. Umhambi wabangela umdla wakhe umsebenzi wento eyenzeka kwi-skis ngexesha lobusuku bobopha.
Emva koko uFedir watyelela i-Canada, kwi-baphin emhlabeni nakwilizwe lasentla kwiqela laseSoviet-Canada eliya eVladimir Chukov. Ngo-1990, uKidonukh sking, kunye nengxowa enkulu kunye nezixhobo zihamba ngendlela, kwaye emva kweentsuku ezingama-72 zafika eMantla Phaya. Ukoyisa ecaleni kwendlela, umhlonyane kunye neTurus, uFyodor waphantse wafa ngexesha lokungqubana komkhenkce. U-Konukhov waba nguvulindlela kuhambo olunye apho. Ngo-1995, uFydor Tonyonukhov wayiloyisile i-South Pole, kwaye kwiintsuku ezingama-59 iflegi yeRussia yayisele ingena kwindawo esemazantsi.
Kwibhayiloji yomhambi bekukho ezinye iindlela. UFyodor waba sisiRashiya sokuqala esaliseza inkqubo "enkulu", oko kukuthi, eyathi, eyathi, eyoyikekayo i-Pole yaseMantla, i-Everest. Ngaphambili, ngo-1992, yedwa ophuma ku-Evrest, ngoJanuwari 1996 - entabeni yaseAkonkgua, kwaye ngo-1997 - ukuya kwi-Kilimanjaro intaba-mlilo.
Phakathi kohambo apho i-ferdodhov yayithatha inxaxheba - ukukhwela ibhayisekile yaseSoviet-yaseMelika kwi-USSR Nayodrad kwiNdawo yeNdawo yeSilika enkulu ngo-2002 ngo-2009. I-Feorr Konyonukhov yenza iindlela zomhlaba, ukuphinda indlela yendlela yomphambukeli waseTaiga.
Ngobomi bakhe, uKonukh wazinikela ngeendlela ezingama-40 zokuhamba kwabantu. Ayisiyiyo yonke into ecinywe kakuhle ngexesha lokuhamba. Ukongeza kwiingxaki ezenziwe ngendalo, uFyodor Tonyon Khounhov wafumana into eyothusayo ebantwini. Ngexesha lokuhamba kuka-Konyorukhov wafumana usulelo olushisayo kwaye wanyanzelwa ukuba ahlale kwiiPhilippines. Kwaye iPirates yendawo yasebenzisa ithuba lokupaka ngokunyanzelekileyo kwe-yacht kocht kochthov kwaye wawushiya. Emva kokuba kwakhona kwakhona, ukufumana eyakho inqanawa kwabo baselwandle, uFyodor wabamba i-phang bhuti kwaye wabangela eyakhe.
NgoJulayi ngo-2016, uFyodor Tonyonukhov wamisela irekhodi elitsha, ephethe iplanethi kwibhaluni kangangeentsuku ezili-11. Umhambi waseRussia phambi komnini werekhodi wangaphambili weFosset Steve kwiintsuku ezi-2.
Ngexesha lokuhamba, uFener Konyonukhov ubandakanyeka kumsebenzi wophando kunye nobuchule: ubhala imifanekiso kunye neencwadi. Lilonke, umhambi wadala phantse amawaka ama-3 amawaka, wapapasha iincwadi ezingamashumi amabini. Kwimisebenzi yakhe "Ukuhamba kwam", "phantsi kwemikhosi yaseAlam", "ndedwa nolwandle", "njengoko ndaba ngumhambi", i-fer Konyukiv ishumayela amava obomi, iziganeko zokuhamba. Kukho umbhali kunye nemisebenzi yezembali: "Imfazwe yolwaphulo-mthetho. Ukuzikhusela kweSevastopol "," Alexander Vasneevich Suvov "," Njengo-Mnimorav wase-USUSHAAV, Kwincwadi ethi "Indlela yam Yenyaniso", "amandla okholo. Iintsuku ezili-160 nobusuku bodwa kunye nolwandle lwePasifiki "," uLwandlekazi "uKidorkh lukhanyisela imibuzo yokholo. Abafundi abahamba ngomhambi bazisa imisebenzi yakhe kumaphepha endawo esemthethweni, apho kubeka khona ifoto yeelaphu.
I-Fyodor Tonyonukhov lilungu lemanyano yemanyano yabasebenzi, iManyano yabaQhepheli kunye neManyano, iManyano yababhali baseRussia. Imizobo yakhe kaKonukh ihombise ukupapashwa kwencwadi ethi "Dae de Zynn", yona ithatha umbhalo wesibini emva kwe "Bhayibhile".
Ukongeza kwimicimbi ephambili yobomi, iphepha elibalulekileyo lebhayiloji yeBiography yayiyinkonzo kwiCawa yobuOthodoki. I-San Ipodiakokona I-Tanyukhov ifunyenwe ngo-2010 kumthendeleko weNikolai osebenza nabo, elonakaliswa lubalaseleyo lokuhamba kunye nendawo yokuhlala. Emva kokuphumelela kwikomkhulu lasemantla, isiko lokomoya, isiKenukhov saya eZaporinia, ngelixa singamshiyanga marine, umhlaba kunye nokuhamba komoya.
Ubomi Buqu
UFeorn Konyonukhov wayetshatile kabini. Iqabane lokuqala lothando lanika uFyodor abantwana ababini - unyana kaOscar (owazalwa ngo-1975) kunye nentombi yeTatiana (ezazalwa ngo-1978). Emva kwexesha, umfazi wafudukela e-USA, apho wahlala kunye nentombi yakhe. Owona mdala wonyana uKodohhov ucandelwa ngumkhosi wamarhamente ophela.
Iqabane lesibini loMhambi odumileyo nguNjingalwazi, uGqirha womthetho, ingcali yomthetho wezizwe ngezizwe irina aatolyevna. Amaqabane elizayo ahlangane ngo-1995. I-Irina ngelo xesha yayiqhawule umtshato, yazala oonyana abathathu. Ngokunyaniseka walumkisa ngokunyaniseka intombazana malunga nenkanuko yakhe, kodwa yayingoyiki uIrina. Ngenxa yeRina yakhe ethandekayo, uAnatolyevna akazange asebenze kwiPalamente ye-UN nakwi-Europe European.
Rhoqo, umfazi uthe neqabane lakhe ekuhambeni. Ngo-2004, ukuwela iAtlantiki, inqanawa, apho uFerma noIrina babekwisaqhwithi esomeleleyo. Emva kokubuyela kwethu ekhaya, uKonukhov uphakanyisiwe kufutshane neMoscow Dyodis Chapel chaplas. Ixesha elide, esi sibini sasingenamntwana oqhelekileyo, kodwa ngo-2005 kwazalwa unyana kaNicholas.
Ngoku uFerpor Konyonukhov ngutatomkhulu owonwabileyo, onabazukulwana abane - uPhilip, i-Toby, i-itan, i-pilina kunye nekate, kodwa ayithinteli ekwenzeni ishishini lakhe elithandwayo.
Umhambi, umculi, umbhali, uluhlu lwebhayisikile, i-fimber, i-navigator - yonke le yi-Konyukhov. Ukususela ngo-1998, i-navigator yabelana ngamava kunye nabalandeli abancinci kwaye zinqula ilabhoratri yokufunda. Elabhoratri efundisa abahambi abancinci ukuya kwindlela yokusinda kwiimeko ezinzima.
Ngoku uFeorkhov ngoku
I-Feorn Konyonukhov iyaqhubeka nokubetha iirekhodi. Inkanuko yokugqibela yabahambi yayizii-aeronate zeronate. Ngo-2017, uFyodor wafumana impumelelo entsha yehlabathi, ichithe iiyure ezingama-55 zemizuzu eli-10 yexesha eliqhubekayo emoyeni. Ingxelo yangaphambili yeeyure ezingama-50 zemizuzu engama-38 ye-30 ye-pilots yaseJapan yaseMichio kunye neChirazuki Tazaza, eyayiyifakile ngo-1997.Oku, umhambi ongakhathaliyo akazukuyeka. Ngehlobo lehlobo ecaleni kwemilambo kaKonukhov, sele ekhethe indawo kwi-sheregessh ejika kwingingqi yeKemerovo, apho wayekwazile ukutyelela usapho ngoJanuwari ngo-2018.
Amabhaso
- Ngo-1996 - Umhlali ohloniphekileyo wesixeko saseNayodka
- Ngo-1988 - I-odolo yohlobo lwabantu
- Ngo-2014 - Igolide ebizwa ngegama ngo-N. N. Miklukho-Maclay Russian Indawo yoLuntu
- Ngo-2015 -Ubuhlobo benziwa iBhaso laBantu "iiKraini eziMhlophe zeRussia" kunye ne-5
- Ngo-2017-I-odolo yembeko
Iirekhodi
- Umntu wokuqala wehlabathi ofikelele kwizibonda ezihlanu zomhlaba: umda wejografi, emazantsi endawo yokungafikeleleki kwi-Arctic uLwandle lweArctic, i-Pole Yachtsmen - Cape Horn
- I-Russian yokuqala ekwazile ukwenza le nkqubo "isigcina-ntloko" (North Pole, South Pole, eCape Horn, Jolungma).
- Ukuwela yedwa ulwandlekazi lweAtlantiki kwikhephe le-RORD ngerekhodi yehlabathi ngeentsuku ezingama-46 iiyure ezi-4.
- Ukuwela yedwa uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki kwirekhodi le-REGT nge-terter jikelele kwiintsuku ezili-14 iiyure ezili-14 iiyure ezingama-45.