Biography
Kwi-1960s ye-French Tabloid "isikere" sibandakanye le mpahla yeSoviet kwi-oriet kwishumi elinesihlanu lezinto ezintle zehlabathi. Kwaye ekhaya, uNatalia Kistinskaya wayengumqondiso wesondo wokwenene we-USSR. Iifilimu ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwakhe "ezintathu dibanisa ezimbini" kwaye "ivan vasneevich itshintsha le misebenzi" babonayo, kwaye ngoku kuzonwabisa, kunye namazwe afumene iSoviet Union. Kodwa kwezo zihlandlo zilungileyo zenkanyezi, akukho namnye kubahlobo bakhe okanye abalandeli bakhe anokucinga ukuba ubomi bukaNatalia baseNatali baseNatali baseNatali, isithixo sokwenyani sexesha lakhe siphela bubuhlungu.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-Natalia Nikolaevna I-Kistinskaya yazalelwa kwidolophu enkulu ye-1938. Abazali bakhe nangona bengazizo iinkwenkwezi zobukhulu bokuqala, kodwa bakwazi ukophula ngaphezulu. UNikolay Kikolay Kistinsky yayingumntu oHloniphekileyo wetsheki. Umama wacula kwinqanaba.
Intsapho yayihlala kwikratshi elincinci kwaye yayidume ngokufumana iindwendwe. Kwigumbi labo apho kwakusoloko kukho intlungu kwiindwendwe zabo amagama awazi ukuba ilizwe liphela. U-Lydia ruslanova, uClaudia Shulzheto no-Isabella Yuryva - Aba bantu bawo basaleleyo baseNatalia Bestinskaya babengengawo iinkwenkwezi, kodwa izihlobo zabazali.
I-Kstyansky ikhule i-"Gehouse "yomntwana ongenamntu ongakhange afune kwanto. Abazali babedla ngokuba nentombi yabo kwiikonsathi. UNatalia wayesemva kwemiliko apho utata wakhe wayelungiselela ukusebenza, kunye noMaria Mironovaya no-Alexander Murida.
Intombazana yamkele okona kulungileyo kubazali bakhe: Ukusuka kumama ubuhle, ukuva kakuhle kunye nelizwi, kuYise - umlinganiso kunye nomsindo wokuzonwabisa. Wayegqibelele kwaye engenasinyanzelo, ecula kwaye edanisa. Abazali bakaNatasha abamsusi kwisikolo esiqhelekileyo, kodwa umculo weminyaka yomculo weegnesi. Uphumelele eklasini kwiklasi yakhe yepiyano.
Kubonakala ngathi olunye ukhetho kwi-Kstyansky entle, ngaphandle kokuba ngumculi, akazange. Akazange axhathise ikamva lakhe: ngokukhululeka wangena kwi-vgik kunye ne-wahtangovsky beast. Ukukhetha kwakhe kuye kwi-legendary vgika. Apha uKstyansky ofundwayo kwikhosi ye-Mokatov Act Adga Pyrisov kunye neBoris bibikov. Ngo-1961, umThetho oqinisekisiweyo waqalisa ukwakha umsebenzi wakhe kwi-cinema.
Iifilimu
Ibhayiloji ye-cinematic yaseNatalia Istunskaya yaqala xa wayengumfundi weminyaka emi-4. Umlawuli odumileyo uGregory Roshal, osusa idrama lehlelo "ukuhamba kumgubo", unyanzele ekudubeni komfundi ohle wadibana nepaseji yeyunivesithi. Uye waqhubeka ukuqhubeka kwedrama enesidima esibizwa ngokuba "sihamba ngomgubo. Guysing gold. " Ukwala eRoshali akuzange ku-roshali akuzange ku-roshas, nangona abafundi be-VGIka ngokungqongqo-bendawo abanqatshelwe ukungena kwindawo yokucoca ngaphambi kokuba idiploma inikiwe.
Emva kokukhutshwa kwefilimu, i-lauds yokuqala yenziwa ngobuchule benkanyezi ye-chinema yeSoviet Cinema. Abagxeki bamkele ukuzalwa komdlali we-iusty omtsha.
Kwakulandelwa ngumtshato walo wokuqala, othi uninzi lweengcali zomculi wabangela umona otyhafileyo: Iqabane elidumileyo laseKstyansky laba ngumphathi owaziwayo uYurikin. Kodwa, ngokuchasene nokulindelo oluninzi, umyeni akazange ayiphembeleli inkwenkwezi ekhulayo kunye ne-rade yakhe ithandekayo kwipeyinti yakhe. Walala kuphela kwenye yefilimu yakhe ephumeleleyo- iRoyal Realtta yezemidlalo Pedan Meloddrame.
Kodwa kwinkanyezi yenkanyezi, uNatalia Kustinskaya, owayephupha ngendima kaTosi, akazange abethe. Ngokutsho kolunye ulwazi, ukugxininiswa kwe-ARTACHists zefilimuniil romm noJulius Reyzman, echaza ukuba i-orcess ilungele ababingeleli abathobekileyo.
Ngolunye ulwazi, uCeukon onomona wafuna iqabane lakhe ukuba lihlale ekhaya, linika intuthuzelo yasekhaya. Ixhalabile ukuba uNatalia uNatali unikelwe ukudlala i-ANFISA, kodwa yena ngokwakhe akazange avume, afune i-Svetlana Druzhinin endaweni yakhe. U-Tosya wadlala uNedezhda Rumyantsev, ukuba i-isyan ibonwa njengebuhlungu kakhulu.
Kodwa ukubulala uzuko kuseza kumculi. Ngo-1963, ukukhanya kunye neHleyini ehle kakhulu "dibanisa ezimbini" uHenry Oganen wakhululwa kwizikrini. Apha babehlanganisene njengeenkwenkwezi ikakhulu no-Andrei Mironov kunye nokunyuka ngokunyuka - iNatalia Feeeva, Evgeny Zharikov kunye neGennady Nilov.
Emva kokukhutshwa kwefilimu kwizikrini, waphinda wangena kwi-binema-yabetha ixesha lakhe, kwaye onke amagcisa avukile. I-Blonde ubuhle zifikile iibhegi zoonobumba, kunye neeposikhadi ngomfanekiso wakhe kunye neendlela ezingamawaka eendlela zathengiswa kwi "Soyuz-Nyuse" Kiosks.
"I-Bardot Barding Bardo" yayisisixhobo kubalawuli. Kodwa idla ngendima yezizathu ezahlukeneyo ezaphuka. Umzekelo, i-Leonid Gayay, eyacebisa inkwenkwezi ukuba ibulale kwilamba lakhe "kwi-caucasian ye-caucasis yayo, wala.
Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ngelo xesha wayekuvumile ukudubula kwenye iprojekthi - i-vladimir motyl yomkhosi "Zhenya noKatyyusha", owavunywa nguMlawuli ngaphandle kwesampulu enye. Kodwa i-orterer yagula ngokusulela kwemiphunga kwaye ngenxa yoko ayiveli nakweyiphi na yeeprojekthi ezibizwa ngegama.
Ngo-1970-80, i-Orress yafihlakala rhoqo. Kodwa "iiprojekthi ezinkulu" ezihamba kakhulu azikakhulu. Iinkwenkwezi zenkanyezi zamfikele kwi-Intyokho "ivan vasneevich itshintsha le misebenzi," apho abaphulaphuli bayibona inkosikazi kaKisty yoMlawuli Yakhe. Kwabakho ungcelele lwamanqaku athi "Iifowuni zikaNaphakade", iDrama "iPlet" kunye ne-melodrama "i-fefinger kwindiza enye". Kodwa ezona zinto ziphambili zenkanyezi ezinokuqinisekisa ukuba imeko yenkanyezi yayingasekho.
Ngubani owaziyo ukuba ubomi bukaNatalia baseNatali basekwa-Kntley ngebenzekile ukuba uvunyelwe ukuba adlale kwiDrama yaseJamani "intaba yomlingo" emsebenzini we-Thomas Mann. Abantu baseSoviet bamenyelwa kwiprojekthi apho amaqabane awo afanele ukuba ngu-Sean Qung Gxibelelana noCharles Aziles. Ngokutsho komculi, ukuvalwa komlomo wayo kunyanzelwa omnye wabasebenzi abaphambili beKGB.
Ekupheleni kweminyaka engama-80, umongo wenye yezona zinzwa. Kwimiculo "ndingandinge, kat" umfazi ongaphumelelanga watsibela kwizitepsi kwaye waphulukana ne-hip. Emva kwexesha elide lonyango, imbandezelo entsha: Xa umoba obambe i-rivesnar, inja yamtsalela, kwaye i-Koustinskaya iqengqeleka kwizitepsi. Akabuya ebomini esibhedlele ebizwa ngokuba yiKhlifosoğsky.
Ngo-1990s, inkwenkwezi ecinyiweyo yaqala ukulibala kwaye ayisamenywanga ukuba idlale iimovie. Ngamaxesha athile, yakhunjulwa ziintatheli. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwigumbi lakhe elinzima kuthathe abantu abambalwa, phakathi kukaChristina Orbakayte naseNatalia Varley.
Ubomi Buqu
I-Soviet Bardo Bardo yayitshatile izihlandlo ezi-6. Ubomi bobuqu uNatali i-Natustinskaya sisithuba esahlukileyo sayo siqaqambile, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ibhayiru yethale.
Umyeni wakhe wokuqala yayiliqabane eliphezulu leminyaka uBuri Chulukin. Imbono kunye netalente, uthanda kakhulu ukuba ngumfundi izolo. Kodwa lo mtshato wawokuqala kuphela. Umlawuli wayenemona kumfazi wakhe waza wephupha ngokuvala ezindongeni zine.
Kwakunzima kakhulu ukuba uthandane nayo. Ekudubeni "ezintathu dibanisa ezimbini" zeKustinskaya, i-Andrei Mironov, ikwazile ukuncamathisela ngeNatalia ezimbini, kwaye itshatile evorny Zharikov.
Kwaye ngo-1966, umfazi wafunda ukuba umyeni omona kaYuri wayenenkosikazi. Ngokukhawuleza waqokelela izinto zaza wawushiya umlawuli owaziwayo, nangona wayekholisa ukubuya kwakhe kwaye iminyaka emi-5 engazange aqhawule umtshato, kwaye izihlobo noogxa bakhe zazijijekile ngomnwe, zithathe i-ATRA, yayithathelwa ingqalelo isenzo esingakhathaliyo kakhulu.
Okwesibini, i-orcress itshatile umsebenzi wangaphandle weVolkov. Kule mtshato ekuqaleni, kwakhona, yonke into yayimangalisa. Indoda yayizama ukungamameli imbambano kwaye ingayiqaphele into yokuba umlingane wakhe onomdla wokuqhubeka enyamekela oogxa bakho abathandanayo, njengokuba i-smktunov. Uthando lwayo luye lwafuna nokuba imvumi enkulu edumileyo mormayeev.
Kwiminyaka emi-3 kamva kwaye lo mtshato waphule. Isizathu seli yayiyi "Tarial Torial Boris Egorov, i-pilot-cosmonaut, iqhawe leSoviet Union. Ngokutsho kwe-Kstyanskaya, akazange akhangele nje, kodwa wamlandela. Iingcuka zanyanzelwa ukuba ziyeke umfazi wayo, nangona unyana kaDlary wayesele evele.
Egorov umtshato Natalia Fateeva yaye ekugqibeleni bamkela Dima, ngokumnika igama lakhe lokugqibela. Ubomi bobuqu yaseNatalia Kustinskaya kunye neBoris Egorovad kwijelo elinye ngaphezulu kweminyaka engamashumi amabini. Umculi ubanga ukuba bavuya kakhulu. Kodwa ekugqibeleni, uEgorov watshintsha umfazi wakhe.
Wabuya washiya, engadli. Ukuzama ukwenza, kwenziwa nguBoris, umfazi owaliwe. Emva kwexesha wazisola le nto kwaye wavuma ukuba i-Egorov yayingoyena mntu uphambili ngobomi bakhe. Kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-3, umyeni wakhe wangaphambili waswelekayo.
Kodwa ngelo xesha umgcini weqonga wayenayo elinye iqabane- unjingalwazi uMgimo Denady Chromoshin. Ihempe, lo mfazi wamtshata ukuba aziphindezele kwi-Egorov. I-Chromushkin ayizange ibe ngo-2002: wasweleka esosuleleko lwendlu.
Kunyaka owoyikayo, ekupheleni kweemeko ezingachazwanga, ekuphela konyana kaDima wasweleka. Emva koko, kolunye udliwanondlebe lokugqibela, uNatalia Nikolaevna wagwetyelwa ukuba ukubulawa kwakhe bekungumntu oswelekileyo ngaphambi kokusweleka komkhwetha, obandezeleka ngenxa yeziyolo.
Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, ubomi bukaKaryyan kwakhona benza kwakhona i-zigzag: Umfazi wafumana ulonwabo olufutshane neVladimir Maslennikov. Ngokudibeneyo baphila iminyaka emi-5. Kodwa ngo-2009, uMaslenteuko wake.
Kubonakala ngathi umntu ovuthayo oqaqambileyo wabeka isiqalekiso, umphumo wokufa kwabantu bakhe abasondeleyo. Yena ngokwakhe wabiza isizathu sayo yonke intombi yakhe ekhathazekileyo uNatalia Fedeev, owayenomyeni wakhe uBoris Egorov.
Ngeqabane lesithandathu, i-Stas Panina, ibhinqa laliphila iminyaka nje elidlulileyo waqhawula umtshato ngaphambi kokuba afe. Uthando lokugqibela lweSoviet yeSoviet ye-SOviet, ngokomgcini weTV u-Andrei Malakhov, yayiyimbongi evela kwiJarossavl Alexei filippov, eyanceda umculi ukwenza iiGrasti zenze iGiner.
Isifo nokufa
UNatalia i-Nastyanskaya kubudala yayigula kakhulu. Emva kokufa kakhulu konyana we-artiress oxhwilwe kuxinzelelo olukhulu. Utshintshile kakhulu. Ubuhle kakhulu bunyamalale. Eli bhinqa laligugulwe yi-OsteoArtiritis, ihlasele kwaye lisasazeka.
Ngo-2010, wawa kwigumbi lokuhlambela kwaye wenzakalisa umqolo. Ukuhamba ngoku uNatalia Nikolaevna kwakunzima.
Ekupheleni kuka-2012, i-isyan yathunyelwa kwisibhedlele i-BOTKIN. Ukuqonda "i-Pneumonia" sele ifakwe kwimeko yokwazi. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva kwabakho ukubetha. Amagcisa akasebenzi ngoDisemba 13, 2012. Ukusweleka kweminyaka yakhe eyamdala iminyaka engama-74. Njengoko wayefundisa, wangcwatyelwa ecaleni konyana wakhe kwindawo yaseKuntsesky.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1959 - "kusasa"
- Ngo-1960- "Inkanyamba yomelele"
- Ngo-1963 - "ezintathu dibanisa ezimbini"
- Ngo-1966 - "Royal Regatta"
- Ngo-1971 - "Intsomi yeNtlethi"
- Ngo-1973 - "UIvan vasinemevich utshintsha umsebenzi"
- Ngo-1973 - "Fowuni kanaphakade"
- Ngo-1976 - "I-Penda" "
- Ngo-1980 - "Utata wam ulungile"
- 1981 - "Shofinger kwindiza enye"
- Ngo-1982 - "Yothukile nje!"
- Ngo-1989 - "svetik"