Biography
I-Melinda Gates-Philanthrop, ibhinqa eliseshishini, umfazi ongumnini welizwe elicekisiweyo le-Gates yamasango eBill, osisiseko weMicrosoft. Ngoku iAmerican iphakathi kwamabhinqa anempembelelo ehlabathini, ekhokela iiprojekthi zikawonke-wonke.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UMelinda Ann Frenc wazalwa nge-Agasti 15, 1964. Kwenzekileyo esi siganeko sibalulekileyo eDallas kusapho lukaRaymond Franch, injineli ye-aerospace, kunye ne-elaine Agnes, ngumfazi wendlu. Ukongeza kwintombazana, kusapho, abantwana abathathu abaninzi bangabantakwethu abancinci kunye nodadewethu omdala. Abazali bakhokelele ishishini elincinci (izindlu eziqeshisayo), kwaye iindlalifa zincede abadala (ezisuswe kumagumbi, ezibaliwe iindleko kunye nonzuzo).
IAmerican yafumana i-Katolika engqongqo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye imfundo eqaqambileyo. Njengomntwana, wafunda kwisikolo esingcwele saseMonican, waphumelela kwiYunivesithi yaseDu Hase eNorth Carolina.
Kwiminyaka emi-5 yokufunda, i-melind ikwazile ukufumana isidanga se-bachelor ngokukhawuleza kwi-sheeties ezimbini: I-Economics kunye neNkqubo-kunye nenqanaba le-MBA. Eli ntombazana lalinciphisa ixesha lokufunda unyaka ukuya ngokukhawuleza ekwakhiweni komsebenzi. Ngokutsho kukadade boSusan, ebutsheni, umfazi wasekhaya wexesha elizayo wayeyazi into awayeyifuna, waya kwiinjongo ezicetywayo.
Umsebenzi
Ngo-1987, uMelinda wafumana umsebenzi kwiMicrosoft kwicebiso lomhlobo. Uvuselele le nkqubo ukuba inikele ingqalelo kule nkxalabo ekhulayo ngokukhawuleza. Ngenxa yoko, iAmerican yaba yintloko yeSebe lentengiso. Wayenoxanduva lokufumana izivumelwano ezizigidi zeedola ezifana nezicelo ezingena mbambano, umshicileli, iMicrosoft Bob, eCoble kwaye wabamba isithuba sabasebenzi. Ngo-1996, uMelinda wagxotha uMlawuli weeMveliso zoLwazi kwaye wathatha iiprojekthi ezithunyelweyo kwisakhelo semisebenzi yeNgxowa-mali.Umsebenzi wentlalo
Ngo-1993, kunye namasango, iMelind yaya eZanzibar. Kubonwe ngokwakhe engathandekiyo waseMelika. Isikhundla sabafazi balapha ekunyanzeleni ukuba sifundise abantwana ngaphandle koncedo lwamadoda kwaye basebenze ngomsebenzi oqatha lomzimba kubonakala lusoyikisa. Emva kwexesha kudliwanondlebe, into yoluntu yavuma ukuba sele ecinga ngokunceda abasweleyo. Ngo-1994, i-William Gates Squinti yavela, ethi ngo-1999 yathatha indawo yegama kwiBill kunye neMelinda Gates.
Owona msebenzi ophambili wenkampani ubuxhasa kwaye uphucule ukhathalelo lwempilo kumazwe agqwethekileyo. Umbutho uhlala eguqulela imali yokuphuhliswa nokunikezelwa kwezitofu zokugonya kwe-Afrika kunye neIndiya kunyango lwesifo sephepha, ipoliyo, isifo seengcongconi kunye nezinye izifo ezinzulu. Iprojekthi yabonakala kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, abanini babeka ulwazi ngemisebenzi yengqondo yabo.
Kwaye ukuba kwiMicrosoft phakathi kweBillionaire kwaye iAmerican yangqungqa engqongqo engqongqo, ke kwimicimbi yenkampani yesisa baba ngamaqabane alinganayo. I-MElinda ibisoloko ixhasa iingxelo ngemiba yophuhliso lwezempilo kumazwe angasemva.
Ngo-2012, ekubeni likholwa elikholwayo yamaKatolika, amasango esenza isenzo, esabangela ukuqiniseka kweVatican esemthethweni. Inenekazi lalibonisa ekuhleni ukuba wayeya kunikela ngobomi obushiyekileyo ukudala inkqubo yokuthintela ukukhulelwa kumazwe ehlabathi okwehlabathi. Ngo-2015, usomashishini waba ngumsunguli weprojekthi yokuVuswa kwePivaLololololial, exhasa amalungelo abasetyhini, ishishini, izithembiso zabo zorhwebo.
Kwincoko kunye neentatheli, iMelika yavuma ukuba ukutyhubela iminyaka, iingxaki ezinxulumene nesikhundla sobuthathaka besini sabaluleka ngakumbi. Oku kuvunyelwe ukuba bathethe ngokukhululekileyo malunga nogonyamelo lomzimba, amaHarasmen kunye nolunye uluntu lwe-phenomena, ababekhethe ngaphambili ukuba bangasathethi ngokukhululekileyo. Ngo-2019, wakhulula incwadi ethi "umzuzu wokungeva", apho waxelela khona ukuba bafike kumbufazi.
Ngexesha lokubonakala nokusasazwa kweCovide-19, uMelinda noBill bathathe inxaxheba kule nkqubo ukulwa intsholongwane. Isiseko esibonisa ukuba sithunyelwe inkxaso-mali yophuhliso logonyo lweModione no-Astrazeneca.
Ubomi Buqu
I-American Enomtsalane iphumelele kubantu besini esahlukileyo ukusukela amaxesha abafundi. Ukwazi kunye namasango eBill jates ngo-1987 akuzange kubonakalise utshintsho lwekhadinali kubomi bobuqu beMelinda. Ukufaneleka ngomhla kunye nomyeni wexesha elizayo, le ntombazana yaqhubeka nokukhathalela abanye abalandeli-emva kwayo yonke loo nto, uBill wayehamba nge-avid bachelor kwaye wachitha ixesha lakhe lesimahla emsebenzini.Nangona kunjalo, bekukho uninzi lwabantu ngokubanzi phakathi kwabantu abancinci - izinto zokuzonwabisa, iimbono zobomi, ezikhokelela ekuqaleni kwenoveli enzulu. Okwangoku, ukwenza isigwebo sebhiliyoni yexesha elizayo le-Bhayibhile eyayingasakhawuleze - kamva le nenenekazi yavuma ukuba ukwenza ukhetho lokuthatha isigqibo lomnini-microsoft kuncede uluhlu 'lwe "kunye" no "nxamnye". Umtshato wenzeka ngo-1994.
Umsitho wabanjwa eHawaii kwisangqa esimxinwa kwizalamane kunye nabahlobo abasondeleyo: Amasango athengwe amatikiti kwi-Castrar Inqwelomoya ukuze abantu baphazanyiswe. Kuhambo lomtshato, abantu abasandul 'ukutshata baya eAlaska, bathengisa imozulu eshushu yeziqithi ezixineneyo kwiziqithi ezingama-30 ukuya kwifreyikhi ye-30. Kungekudala iqabane linike amasande eendlalifa ezintathu: iintombi ezimbini, uJennifer Catarin noHibe, unyana kaRorry Jory.
Ixesha elide, umtshato we-billionaire kwaye endikhethiweyo bathathwa njengemizekelo. Ke ngoko, njengendudumo phakathi kwesibhakabhaka esicacileyo, iindaba ezithe tyaba ngoqhawulo-mtshato lwesibini ngoMeyi 2021. Amaqabane ayehlala kunye iminyaka engama-27, kodwa wagqiba kwelokuba ahlukane nezithuba ezifanayo kwiiakhawunti ze-Twitter. Emva koko, kwavela amaphephandaba kwimazi yeendaba "Izityhilelo ezivela kubantu obathandayo, ezithetha loo nto kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ubudlelwane babude bungavisisani.
Izizathu zoqhawulo-mtshato zifihliwe, iithebhu ezibizwa ngokuba nenenekazi lomqalisi. Amasango aqinisekile ukuba uluntu luphathelele ukungabi sisithintelo ekuqhubekeni kwesiseko. Kwangelo xesha, amajelo eendaba asaziwa ukuba amaqabane akasayi kusayina isivumelwano somtshato, ngoko ke uMelinda wayenelungelo lokufumana isiqingatha semo yendoda yakhe. Oku kuvumela iintatheli ukuba zipeyinti oqhawula umtshato weBilliyaire yenye yezona zibiza kakhulu kwimbali.
I-Mehind Gates ngoku
Ngo-2021, uMelinda waqhubeka nokuqhuba iiprojekthi eziqhutywa sisisa, ezahlulwe zibhaliselwe kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo. Ngomhla wabasetyhini bamazwe aphesheya, ngoMatshi 8, kwi "Instagram" Gates ivele ngefoto apho umntu ongurhulumente obizwa ngokuba yi-5 yabasetyhini efuna ukutshintsha ubomi babo.
Ngokunxulumene noqhawulo-mtshato kwezi zibini, iintatheli zibeka phambili uqikelelo lomnini-microsoft elinokuwa, ngelixa umfazi obhinqileyo weBhilionaire - uya kukhula ngamanye amaxesha.
Amabhaso kunye nezinto ezifunyenweyo
- 2005 - Amasango e-Willind, amasango eBill noBono baba ngabantu bonyaka ngokweMagazini.
- 2006 - i-prince asturian ibhaso
- Ngo-2006 -Ukunga kwe-Aztec ukhozi
- 2006 - I-12 ye-12 kuluhlu lwama-100 amabhinqa anempembelelo kakhulu kwiMagazini ye-Forbes
- Ngo-2013 - eyunivesithi yaseCalifornia Imbasa eSan Francisco
- Ngo-2014, 2017 - Indawo yesi-3 kuluhlu lwama-100 abantu abafazi abaziimpembelelo kwi-Arbes
- Ngo-2015 - iBhaso loLungu lwePadma Bhushan (India)
- Ngo-2016 - Imbasa kaMongameli yeNkululeko yaseBarack Obama
- Ngo-2017 -Umyalelo wemikhosi yaseMthethweni (iFrance)
- Ngo-2017 - I-World Otto Khan ivela kuMbutho weZizwe eziManyeneyo weJamani
- Ngo-2017 ukuya kwele-12 kuluhlu lwee-200 ze-picaropists ezinefutheni ehlabathini
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-2019 -Umzuzu thabatha "