Imbali yomlinganiswa
Ngoncedo lothotho lwemifanekiso yabasetyhini kwinoveli kunye noxolo ", ingonyama uTolstoy izamile ukubonisa intsingiselo yendima yoluntu eluntwini emfazweni Ngo-1812. UMaryA Bolkonskaya ngomnye wabameli ababalaseleyo kwezobungqina kunye nabalinganiswa abanzima be-Epic.
I-Lanikolayevich inika iimpawu ze-heroine yomfazi obi, indlela eya emtshatweni enokwenzeka kuphela ngemvelaphi yakhe kunye nobutyebi, kodwa ihlawulwe ziimpawu ezizodwa, enqabileyo kuluntu lwelo xesha. Ukunyaniseka kunye nokukwazi ukuzincama, iimpawu eziqaqambileyo zentombazana.
Imbonakalo kunye nendalo
Umbhali usebenze ngokucokisekileyo kunye neebhayiloji zamagorha, kubandakanya noMary Bolkonskaya. Umfanekiso wentombazana usekwe kwimibono yeLev Nikolayevich malunga nonina uMarya Nikolaevna (kwi-maiden VolKonskaya), awawukhumbula umbhali. Uye wavuma ukuba wadala imbonakalo yakhe yokomoya kwindawo yokucinga. I-heroine ibonakala ibuhlungu: umzimba obuthathaka, ujongeka ngathi bubuso.
"Intombazana ehlwempuzekileyo, inguMsimoriry," u-Anatole ucinga ngaye.Kwaye ayifani ngobubele - uLevikolayevich akazange adinwe kukungakhathaleli ukuba uMarie une-gluit enzima. Ekuphela kwenxalenye enomtsalane yomfanekiso yayimehlo obuhlungu, eyayifana nobubele nobushushu.
Nangona kunjalo, ubuhle bangaphakathi bufihliwe ngenxa yenkangeleko engalunganga. Indumiso iTolstoy idumisa ngokunyaniseka kuye nakwimigaqo enzulu yokuziphatha, imfundo ephezulu kunye nokuphendula, ukungaphenduli, ukungapheli, ezibonakalisa kuzo zonke izinto. Intombazana ihluthwa amaqhinga, ukubala kunye ne-coquet kunye ne-coquet, phawula uninzi lwamanenekazi.
I-Marie Bolkonskaya, kunye ne-natasha Rostoy, echasene nenoveli nge-nebertine yezolimo ye-libertine. Kwangelo xesha, ubudlelwane kunye ne-natasha ekuqaleni akukho lula. Intloko yomntakwabo yacaphukisa inkosazana enobuchule bohlobo, ukulunga kunye nokuchwayitha, kodwa kumantombazana azayo awakhupha ukufa kuka-Andrei.
Inkosana yenkosana yakudala ye-ntetho ye-bolkokonsky inyusa intombi kaMarie kwilizwe elinye njengonyana ka-Andrei. Iindlela ezinzima zendlela ezinzima eziboniswe ngohlobo lwentombazana - ikhule ivaliwe, ithole, nokuba ne-nedid. Nangona kunjalo, ubuncinci uMarie woyika ikhaya lakhe ekhaya, kodwa ugcina uthando kuYise de kube sekupheleni kwemihla yakhe.
I-heroine yayingenazo kwiibhals nakumaqela enkqubo egumbini lokuhlala ye-Madam, kuba utata wakhe wayecinga ukuba isidenge. Ukungabikho kwabahlobo abasondeleyo (isangqa sonxibelelwano kwakulinganiselwe kwiqabane lezaqhwithi ze-Madmoiselle, ewe, uJuli Karagina, owomyala kuphela obanjiweyo) ukuba ahlawulelwe unqulo oluninzi. Iindwendwe ezikhoyo zeMariya - "abantu bakaThixo", i.e. Abaphambukeli kunye namakholwa, kuba abazali kunye nomntakwabo bayayigculela intombazana.
UMariya uyayiqonda loo nto ukuba indalo yazisola ubuhle bakhe, kwaye ayizoyiki inkohliso ngomtshato, nangona kubunzulu bomphefumlo unethemba lokufumana ulonwabo lwabasetyhini kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo luye phantsi kwesithsaba sothando. UMarie Bolkonskaya ixesha elide uyabona intsingiselo yobukho bakhe ekunyanisekeni kuBawo, uthando kunye nokukhathalela umntakwabo kunye nokuthamba umntwana wakhe nguNikishka, kodwa umntu owiselayo ngenye indlela, enika intombazana yolonwabo.
Indlela yobomi
Ekuqaleni kwenoveli, iPrincess Marta ineminyaka engama-20 ubudala. Wazalwa kwaye waphuma kwi-rose yezakhiwo phantsi kotata ongqongqo ongqongqo, obeka indlela yomhla wentombazana, ebandakanya i-algebra ye-alditry kunye nejometri. Kwixa elidlulileyo, i-robble yasebukhosini, i-nikolai andreenionvich, ebinjelwe kwilifa leentaba ze-bali, yajika intombi yakhe kwintombi yakhe. Umsebenzi wakhe owuthandayo kukuzisa i-marie lehlela, ukuthobela amagama okugqibela. Utata akahambi ukuze aqale incwadana enemifanekiso kwi-heires okanye ukubiza isidenge.
Ulwalamano olufudumeleyo noluthembisayo lukaMarie luye lwaba nomzalwana. Emva kokusweleka komfazi wakhe, intombazana engenangxaki ithatha uxanduva lokuphakamisa umtshana.
Kanye kwimbalelwano kunye nejule, iKaragina Mariya ifunda ukuba u-Killin uCelin nge-danigin ngonyana ongekazalwa uya ephini. I-heroine ithatha i-Anatol i-Anatol i-Amoton yomntu ofanelekileyo. Ebomini uvusa ithemba lokufumana ulonwabo lwabasetyhini, amaphupha osapho kunye nabantwana bayayiqonda ingqondo yakhe. UTolstoy, njengogqirha wezengqondo omdaka, utyhila zonke iingcinga ezifihlakeleyo ze-heroine yakhe oyithandayo. Ke ngoko iingcinga zenkalipho zikaMarie zinoyiso kakhulu, kodwa zigqiba kwelokuba zithobele ukuthanda kukaThixo.
Nangona kunjalo, utata ngokukhawuleza watyhoboza i-petity kwaye ukubala indalo yendalo, ngakumbi kuba uAnatol ngokwakhe enza ukuba atshise, ngelixa eqhuba iqabane likaMarie. Intombazana ye-Naive igqitywe kwigama lolonwabo lweFrenchwoman, ngaphandle kwenkumbulo yokuphumelela kwi-UHAGER, yithi i-DounBye iye kuphela kwethuba lomtshato.
Ukugula kukaTata kukhokwe iBolkonskaya ye-bolkokaya evela kwiliso elisigxina, kunye ne-heroine, ukuthatha i-ninculo, baya eMoscow. Kwikomkhulu, le ntombazana yayithuthunjiswa sisibakala sokuba wayebekwe ukuba angamthobeli uYise, kwaye ngequbuliso waziva emthanda ngokupheleleyo. Emva kokubhubha komzali, uMari wayezokushiya ipropathi, kodwa wabanjwa ngamadoda asekuhlaleni, aboyikayo ukuphulukana nentendelezo akayikhulula kwintendelezo. Nangona le ntombazana yayikulungele ukwahlula isitokhwe sonka phakathi kwabahlengisisi, bonisa ukuba nesisa somphefumlo.
UNikolai Rostov weza kukuhlangula, ekuphela komntu, owayethanda kakhulu ukumthanda lo mfazi, wafumanisa ubuhle bangaphakathi nobutyebi bomphefumlo. Kodwa kuqala, iqhawe lalingabuqaphela uthando, wafumana indlela engaqondakaliyo kwintombazana kwaye yoyike.
Ifande yanika uMarie Bolkonskaya ukuba wayephuphe ntoni kangaka. Intombazana etshatele kwaye yakhulisa abantwana. I-heroine yaya kuba ngumfazi osityebi, onobulumko, olithandayo iqabane lakhe, noMama omangalisayo, i-marie ngolonwabo ihlawula idayari, apho abhala khona iziqendu ezimangalisayo zobomi abantwana.
Ukukhusela
"Imfazwe" yaseRoma kunye neHlabathi "zizinze kwi-cinema ukusukela ngo-1913. Okokuqala, imveliso yefom enkulu yenye yefom eqingqiweyo yathunyelwa ngoovulindlela baseRussia kwimovie ethe cwaka, kwaye ngo-1956 abaphulaphuli babona i-epic ngombala. Emva koko amagorha "emfazwe" ahlaziyekile uMlawuli waseMelika uKumkani Vidor. UAnna-Maria Ferrero wavela kwindima ye-marie bolkonskoy.
"Imfazwe" yeSoviet kunye neLizwe "zaqaqanjiswa," uthotho lweSoviet "Imfazwe kunye noxolo" zaba ngumsebenzi obonakalayo, wenziwa nguSergey Scisorkek ngo-1965. Umntu othobekileyo, othuswe nguYise, ethulwe nguYise, edlalwe nguYise, edlalwe ngu-Antonina Shiranov, nomfanekiso we-nikolai rostov oleding oledi of thebakov.
Uvavanyo oluqaqambileyo luthathwa njengeyona filimu Robert Dorngelm, eye yafika kwizikrini ngo-2007. Kwindalo yokupeyinta, amazwe aseYurophu e-Europe athabatha inxaxheba, kuquka iRussia. Ukuchukumisa uMana Bolkonskaya kuqalile kwi-Italian Orress Velentina Holmi.
Indima yomyeni wentombazana eyayisenziwa nguDmitty Isaev. Kwiteyiphu kukho ukungangqinelani okubonakalayo kumthombo wokuqala, kodwa oku akumthinteli ukuba aphumelele uthando lwabaphulaphuli.
Umzobo wokugqibela wefilimu, ifakwe inoveli yeLeo Tolstoy, yabona ukukhanya ngo-2016. I-mini yedrama yesiNgesi iqokelele iinkwenkwezi zescreen - abaphulaphuli bonwabele umdlalo kaPaul Dano (iPierre Duhov), uJaily Jostov), uJamel Jorton (Andrei Bolkonsky). UMarie Bolkonoe noNikolai Rostov baveza uJesse Buckley kunye noJack.