Biography
UHeinrich Muller ubhekisa kwinani lamanani elembali ahlala esiba sisihloko sengxoxo. Ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphunyezweni kweZicwangciso zika-Adolf Hitler, i-SS-i-SS enganyangekiyo, ishiya imingxunya emininzi. Ukufa kwakhe kusangqongwe yimfihlakalo yemfihlakalo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UHeinrich Müller wazalwa nge-28 ka-Epreli, ngo-1900 eMunich. Unyana womntwana owayesakuba ngumntwana ekuphela kosapho kusapho emva kokufa kuka dade. Ukusinda kwintlekele, abazali bam bazama ukunika unyana wakhe yonke into oyifunayo kwaye uhlala uyiphose. Ootitshala besikolo baphawula ukuba uHeinrich wayekuthanda ukukhupha umntwana ongathandekiyo.
Isikolo samabanga aphantsi sikaMuller yayiseIndolstadt. Emva kokutsalela usapho eSchrookinhausen, lo mfana wafunda kwisikolo esisebenzayo. Emva koko waphila eKrumbach kangangexesha elithile kwaye wagqibela eMunich, apho waba ngumfundi kumzi-mveliso weenqwelomoya. Kwiminyaka emi-3, uHeinrich wafunda okhethekileyo, kodwa wagqiba ekubeni angaqhubeki emsebenzini. Ngelo xesha, kwaqala imfazwe yehlabathi yokuqala, kodwa akazange athathwe ngaphambili ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamava.
Ngo-1917, umfana oselula wabhalisa ngevolontiya emkhosini kwaye waqala ukufunda imikhwa eyimfuneko. Kwiinyanga ezintandathu kamva, kwimo yomfundi welingwa, waqhubeka efunda ukuya kwinqwelomoya. Kunyaka ophelileyo weemfazwe, uHeinrich wakhusela imbeko yelizwe elinye njengomqhubi wenqwelomoya.
Isimilo se-muller asitshintshanga ngokuhamba kwexesha. Njengasebutsheni bakhe, wayefuna ukwahlula kwaye utsala umdla. Ngale nto, ukuhenyulwa kwengozi enesibindi kuqhagamshelwe ngasemva kotshaba. Kwi-valor ebonakalayo, iJamani yanika umkhuseli ngentsimbi emibini yentsimbi kunye ne-II. Ngo-1919, u-Muller wagxothwa emkhosini waya kwindawo ye-feldfellele.
Ngexesha nje elifutshane, ukusebenza njenge-hyright phambili, uHeinrich wagqiba kwelokuba akhangele umnxeba emapoliseni. Apho wagqiba uqeqesho phantsi kwenkqubo yesikolo yesibini. Imfundo ephezulu ye-Muller ayikaze ifumane.
Umsebenzi kunye nemisebenzi kaRhulumente
Kwiminyaka engama-20, wafumana igama, elisebenza kwiSebe lezopolitiko lamapolisa eMunich. UHeinrich ukhethe ezona ndlela zinesidima zokukhuthaza ileli yomsebenzi, ngokubhala amashiti okuphefumla kwi-cominnen, i-morinnet kunye nengqondo ye-morinnet kunye nengqondo yeSoving. Phakathi koogxa bakho omalunga namapolisa kwakungekho bugqirha. Wonke umntu wamfumana ecinga kwaye enetyala.
Emva kokucocwa kuka-1933, oogxa abaninzi osebenza nabo bagxothwa, kodwa uHenry wayenethamsanqa: Iibharsers zazinomdla kuyo. Iingxelo zancedwa ukuba zihlale kwindawo efudumeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngo-1936, ukukhuthaza ukumiswa bubudlelwane obuqingqiweyo nge-NSDAP. Abameli bayo bakholelwa ukuba, basukelela ngasekhohlo, amapolisa aphuke imilinganiselo yomthetho kwaye angonelanga ngokucacileyo kuluntu lwentlalo. U-Muller wancomela ukususwa kwiqela.
Ityhuwe ayizange iyeke isiJamani esithandekayo. E Munich babengonwabanga, kodwa uHenry wakwazi ukuphila kwaye wenza inyathelo elikhulu emsebenzini wakhe. Ngo-1933, amasebe angamapolisa eNgingqi emanyene kumapolisa ezopolitiko, amiselwa umcebisi wakho ngokuthe ngqo. Ngo-1937, uMüller waba yi-SSMEXtenner. Ukungena kwakhe kwitheko ngo-1939 kwakhuthazwa yiHenry Herater. Khange uzenze ngokwabo ndilindile kunye nesikhundla sentloko yeGestapo. I-muller's biography yayineempawu ezininzi eziphakamileyo. Ngo-1941, wakwazi ukuba ngamapolisa aqhelekileyo.
Isimo sengqondo sokusebenza ka-Oddranny sokusebenza, ukungqinelana kwakhe awayikhangela ulwazi kubantu abasondeleyo ebantwini olusondeleyo kulawulo lwavuzwa. Amakhadi eTrump ngokuchasene nawo naliphi na igosa eliphakamileyo eliphezulu, kubandakanya iHenry Hermler kunye noMartin Borman, kunye nesuphavayiza ethe ngqo kaReinhard Heedrich, babefihliwe kwimikhono yemikhono.
Emva kokusweleka kokukhuthaza okokugqibela kwe-muller phambili, inciphise. Wafudukela ekungenisweni kwentloko yeSebe eliphambili loKhuseleko lwe-Imperial Kaltenterner, kodwa oku akuzange kunciphise amandla egosa elikhuthaza ingcinezelo.
I-CARTATIS EBALULEKILEYO NOKUGCINWA KWAKHONA KWAKHONA KUPHELA KUPHELA NABANTU EMISEBENZI. Wayezinika amaxwebhu afunekayo kunye namagumbi okuhlala kufutshane neFurer Bunker. Ifolda ngolwazi lwelungu ngalinye lelungu yayiyipropathi yakhe kunye nepropathi engafundekiyo, eyokufikelela eHitler kuphela.
U-Muller wabukela umgaqo-nkqubo womgcini we-fuhrer ngokubhekisele kumaYuda kunye nabameli bezinye izizwe. Ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi II, intloko yeGestapo yacwangcisa ukutshatyalaliswa kwamabanjwa eenkampu zoxinaniso. Kwingxelo kaHeinrich Muller, izigidi zabantu abaneemvakalelo ababetshutshiswa kwaye bebulawa ngamandla. Uncoma ikamva leentshaba zikaRephech kunye nababizileyo, kwaye bakhokela ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho. IGrupenfür ihlala ijongene nemicimbi, njengakwimeko yokuhlaselwa kwisikhululo sikanomathotholo "Glavitz" amabanjwa kwiyunifomu yomkhosi wasePoland.
Inzala kaMuller yathunyelwa kubukrelekrele bangaphandle. Iiarhente zikaGestapo zasebenza eMoscow ukusuka ngo-1942 ukuya ku-1945. AmaNazi akazange athandabuze uloyiso lweJamani kwiMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi, ngaphandle kokusilela kwemisebenzi. Ukuzithemba kwakhe ukuthandabuza ukuthembeka kwamandla eJamani. I-HUUROUR YOROLLER OKANYE I-MULLER yiarhente ephindwe kabini.
Ngexesha lomsebenzi emapoliseni, kwasenziwa iifoto ezimbalwa ze-muller. Wanyamekela ukhuseleko lwaKhe, eyahlukileyo kwinkumbulo ebalaseleyo kunye nokucinga okuhlalutyayo. I-Muller yayiphantse yayililungu le-SS, eyayiphantsi kwemouse kwakungekho tattoo ehambelanayo kunye nomqondiso wegazi kunye neqela legazi. Ngokwemifanekiso, i-SES ibaliwe.
Ubomi Buqu
Unyango lomsebenzi kunye negazi lobuchule, i-muller igxile kwimo eyoyikisayo. Ke ngoko, ubomi bakhe buqu busilele. Ngo-1917, kwitram yema, wadibana noSofia Dishner, intombi yomnini wendlu kunye nabapapashi. Ngo-1924, umtshato wenzeka. Umfazi wazala umfazi nentombi yakhe. Abantwana babona kancinane notata wakhe, kuba wayengafane atyelele ekhaya.
Iqabane alizange labelane ngenzondelelo kazwelonke ye-Muller, eyayingahambelani nomfanekiso odalwe ngulo. Intetho ngomtshato ayizange ihambe, kodwa, iyintloko yeGestapo, uMuller waqalisa inkosikazi yakhe. Wachazwa kwinoveli enombala onobhalana uBarbara kunye nomshicileli uAna. Ukuba nobudlelwane kunye nelokugqibela, u-muller wadubula indlu yosapho. Ekupheleni kuka-1944, wayalela ukuba ihambe yaKho i-Munich ekhuselekileyo. USofia Dishner wasindisa umyeni wakhe wasweleka ngo-1990 eneminyaka engama-90 ubudala.
Ukufa
UHeinrich Muller yenye yeeNazi ezimbalwa eziphetha iNkundla yamaTyala eNurembemberg. Ngomhla woku-1 kaMeyi, ngo-1945, wayekufumane uHitler kwifom ye-parade emhlophe, ngokubanzi, exela ukuba ukulungele ukufa, ukusela ityhefu. Uphando luqinisekisile ukuba ngexesha lokuzibulala uMüller wayekwi-fuhrera bunker, kwigumbi elingaphantsi le-Rendeskyay. Ngobusuku bukaMatshi 1-2 2, 1945, iqela le-Faccist lazama ukwaphula iSoviet Cordon. U-Muller unokuxhasa ukuzama ukubaleka, kodwa akazange enze le nto, eqonda ukuba ukuthinjwa.
Unobangela wokufa kukaMuller uhlala uyimfihlakalo. Emva kokucocwa komthetho we-Amperiya onguMeyi 6, 1945, indoda enezabo kunye nesatifikethi seqela, yafumana isidumbu sendoda enezinto zakho. Nangona kunjalo, amarhe ahambe ukuba amaNazi aphambili aphinde aphile. Ukutyhutyho kwabo kwiSoviet Union, iLatin Americama nakwamanye amazwe. Ngokobungqina beentatheli zaseMelika, uMüller waba nguAger Cia ye-US cia kwelinye ilizwe, kodwa imfihlo yale datha ayisekelwanga.
Ukufa kuka-Muller kuhlala kuyimfihlakalo. Ngokwenkosikazi yakhe, amaNazi ayitshisile amaxwebhu akhe. Kwigumbi le-bunker, wayenexesha elaneleyo lokuya kwisidumbu somzimba kwaye wasinda. Iqela elineminyaka engama-45 ubudala lalinikele 'ubomi emva kokuba umntu efile,' ethoba ukufa kwakhe. Unokudibanisa kunye neqela leembacu, ukuhlala ungangophawulwa. Kuyaziwa ukuba ngexesha leemfazwe eJamani ukusuka eBerlin babhabha kwindiza eSwitzerland. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-pilot muller inokubaleka.
Akukho nguqulo yendlela ubomi bentloko yeGestapo abupheli. Impikiswano ngeli nqaku ipapashwe uGregory Douglas kwincwadi ethi "Inkosi Gestapo Henry Müller. Incoko yokuqesha (iidayari). "
Ukuba ngomnye wabona bantu bambi benkulungwane yama-20, u-Muller wahlala kwinkumbulo yenzamezeli njengomntwana okhohlakeleyo. Umfanekiso walowo uqinile kwifilimu "Amaxesha ali-17 oMthombo" ye-leodid i-leonid ikhutshiwe.
Amabhaso
- Igolide yegolide yegolide
- I-Knight's Cross "Ukulungiselela uMkhosi"
- Umnqamlezo "kwi-merit yomkhosi"
- Umnqamlezo "kwi-merit yomkhosi"
- I-Iron Cross yebanga le-114 kunye neBeckle 1939
- I-Iron Cross yeklasi yesibini yowe-1914 kunye neBeckle 1939
- I-odolo "yokufuna umthetho"
- Uphawu lweqela leGolide NSDAP
- IMedical "kwi-Amub 1, 1938"
- IMedical "kwimemori kaMatshi 13, 1938"
- Umnqamlezo weMfazwe yeHlabathi yeHlabathi yeHlabathi yeHlabathi ka-19141818
- Isigebenga se-Olimpiki yaseJamani i-Olimpiki
- I-icon yempumelelo yezemidlalo eMzantsi Afrika ngobhedu